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971.
972.
目前,胶东金矿成矿流体研究主要集中在成矿流体的来源及其成矿过程研究,但是对于其侵位前的物化状态及分异演化研究尚浅。该文提出胶东金矿矿集区幔源成矿流体深部演化的一种形成机制,并认为胶东金矿幔源成矿流体在侵位前发生了富集作用。正是由于幔源成矿流体的富集作用才使得胶东地区形成现在规模、品位的金矿。胶东金矿幔源成矿流体的侵位机制主要受华北东部构造转折体制制约。根据胶东地区金矿幔源成矿流体分异演化特征、构造特征及现有深部探测实例表明:胶东地区在1000m以下极有可能存在另一个大型金矿带。 相似文献
973.
主动学习与图的半监督相结合的高光谱影像分类 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
针对当前高光谱影像分类时,人工标注样本费时费力以及大量未标记样本未有效利用等问题,提出了一种主动学习与图的半监督相结合的高光谱影像分类方法。首先,将像素的光谱信息与其邻域内的空间信息相结合,利用重排序机制得到一种旋转不变的空谱特征表达。在此基础上,利用主动学习算法选择最不确定性样本(即分类模糊度最大的样本),提交操作者标注得到标记样本集。最后将该标记样本与未标记样本组合,用于图的半监督分类。该算法可保证类别边界样本的选择,利于分类器的边界构造,同时,在较少标记样本情况下,通过引入大量的未标记样本,可以达到较好的分类效果。在3幅真实高光谱影像上的试验表明,该方法可以取得精度较高的分类结果。 相似文献
974.
975.
活动断裂地震危险性的研究现状和展望 总被引:4,自引:2,他引:2
本文综述了活动断裂地震危险性研究的历史、发展现状、存在的问题及发展方向。在活动断裂地震危险性研究中,重点论述了在概率分析研究阶段地震复发模式、概率模型、断裂间相互作用以及最大震级的评估等问题,指出未来活动断裂地震危险性分析研究的主要发展方向是多学科资料和研究手段、动力环境分析和力学模型的引入。 相似文献
976.
McLAREN SANDRA; SANDIFORD MIKE; POWELL ROGER; NEUMANN NARELLE; WOODHEAD JON 《Journal of Petrology》2006,47(12):2281-2302
The effect of radiogenic heat production within the crust onthermal processes such as crustal anatexis is generally disregardedas bulk geochemical models suggest that crustal heat generationrates are too low to effect significant heating. However, theMount Painter Province in northern South Australia is characterizedby a total crustal contribution to surface heat flow of morethan twice the global average. The province is composed dominantlyof Proterozoic granites and granite gneisses with an area averageheat production of 16·1 µW/m3; individual lithologieshave heat production >60 µW/m3. These Proterozoic rocksare intruded by the British Empire Granite, a younger intrusivewhose origin has remained enigmatic. Isotope geochemistry suggestscrustal sources for the melt and it has a crystallization ageof 440450 Ma, which places the setting >750 km inboardof the nearest active plate boundary zone at this time. Phaseequilibria calculations suggest that temperatures of at least720750°C are required to produce the granite butthe intensity of crustal thickening during Palaeozoic deformation(12%) cannot account for these conditions. Here we describea model for the generation of the British Empire Granite inwhich the primary thermal perturbation for mid-crustal anatexiswas provided by the burial of the high heat-producing MountPainter basement rocks beneath the known thickness of Neoproterozoiccover sediments. The high heat-producing rocks at Mount Painterimply that the natural range and variability of crustal heatproduction is much greater than previously believed, with importantconsequences for our understanding of temperature-dependentcrustal processes including the exploitation of geothermal energyresources. KEY WORDS: geothermal energy; low-pressure anatexis; thermal conductivity; thermal regime 相似文献
977.
Lessons Learned from Reviewing Research in GIS Education 总被引:4,自引:4,他引:0
《The Journal of geography》2012,111(6):231-233
Abstract Traditional lectures generally force students to play a passive role in the classroom. In an effort to promote active learning, we added discussion sections to a large lecture hall course. Field trips, student journals, and group-based assignments, in particular, enhanced the learning experience. To ensure the success of the new format, course planners must enlist the sustained cooperation of key faculty and administrators on campus, as well as teaching assistants assigned to the new sections. The new discussion sections allowed students to acknowledge the environmental impact their actions have on campus and to recognize that environmental problems occur at multiple scales. 相似文献
978.
《The Journal of geography》2012,111(1):6-24
Creating opportunities for students to actively apply hazards theory to real-life situations is often a challenge in hazards geography courses. This article presents a project, the Jocko Lakes Fire Project, that implemented learning strategies to encourage students to be active in wildfire hazards research. Wildfire hazards stand out as an increasing threat to communities in forested areas given current and projected rates of urbanization, the growing concentration of wealth in hazard-prone areas, the increasing costs of forest wildfire reduction, and climate change. Components of the project involved students in problem definition and the articulation of a research plan; identifying and collecting relevant data; and analyzing and documenting the wildfire hazard event. The student-based evaluation of the project and its outcomes highlights the ways in which this approach can increase understanding of local hazard scenarios, familiarity with relevant theory, geographical knowledge, and skills in research. 相似文献
979.
980.
Antonio D. Montero-Dorta Darren J. Croton Renbin Yan Michael C. Cooper Jeffery A. Newman Antonis Georgakakis Francisco Prada Marc Davis Kirpal Nandra Alison Coil 《Monthly notices of the Royal Astronomical Society》2009,392(1):125-134
We measure the dependence of the active galactic nuclei (AGN) fraction on local environment at z ∼ 1 , using spectroscopic data taken from the DEEP2 Galaxy Redshift Survey, and Chandra X-ray data from the All-Wavelength Extended Groth Strip International Survey (AEGIS). To provide a clean sample of AGN, we restrict our analysis to the red sequence population; this also reduces additional colour–environment correlations. We find evidence that high-redshift LINERs in DEEP2 tend to favour higher density environments relative to the red population from which they are drawn. In contrast, Seyferts and X-ray selected AGN at z ∼ 1 show little (or no) environmental dependencies within the same underlying population. We compare these results with a sample of local AGN drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). Contrary to the high-redshift behaviour, we find that both LINERs and Seyferts in the SDSS show a slowly declining red sequence AGN fraction towards high-density environments. Interestingly, at z ∼ 1 red sequence Seyferts and LINERs are approximately equally abundant. By z ∼ 0 , however, the red Seyfert population has declined relative to the LINER population by over a factor of ∼4.5. We speculate on possible interpretations of our results. 相似文献