宅基地使用权登记发证工作探讨与思考

农村宅基地管理是土地管理的重要组成部分,涉及千家万户,关系到农民切身利益。在宅基地使用权确权、登记和发证工作中,应当积极思考和探索符合当地特定条件的方法和做法。规范管理和合理使用宅基地能够有效维护农民利益和社会稳定。     

国家重大工程资料整理归档的方法与实施

从国家重大工程项目的立项论证、实地勘察、图纸设计、施工监理招标、建设施工、设备采购、调试安装、试运行及验收等方面,详细阐明了文档资料归档的种类、组织实施的主体依据方法、验收移交管理要求等,规范了重大专项工程建设文档资料归档的管理,对专项工程项目文件资料归档管理具有参考指导意义。     

Assessing relevance of tweets for risk communication

ABSTRACT

Although Twitter is used for emergency management activities, the relevance of tweets during a hazard event is still open to debate. In this study, six different computational (i.e. Natural Language Processing) and spatiotemporal analytical approaches were implemented to assess the relevance of risk information extracted from tweets obtained during the 2013 Colorado flood event. Primarily, tweets containing information about the flooding events and its impacts were analysed. Examination of the relationships between tweet volume and its content with precipitation amount, damage extent, and official reports revealed that relevant tweets provided information about the event and its impacts rather than any other risk information that public expects to receive via alert messages. However, only 14% of the geo-tagged tweets and only 0.06% of the total fire hose tweets were found to be relevant to the event. By providing insight into the quality of social media data and its usefulness to emergency management activities, this study contributes to the literature on quality of big data. Future research in this area would focus on assessing the reliability of relevant tweets for disaster related situational awareness.     

The National Archives and Public Records

Abstract

The article provides an overview of the huge cartographic holdings of The National Archives (TNA). It continues by outlining the procedures by which records are selected for permanent preservation by TNA.     

Airborne laser scanning of forest resources: An overview of research in Italy as a commentary case study

This article reviews the recent literature concerning airborne laser scanning for forestry purposes in Italy, and presents the current methodologies used to extract forest characteristics from discrete return ALS (Airborne Laser Scanning) data. Increasing interest in ALS data is currently being shown, especially for remote sensing-based forest inventories in Italy; the driving force for this interest is the possibility of reducing costs and providing more accurate and efficient estimation of forest characteristics. This review covers a period of approximately ten years, from the first application of laser scanning for forestry purposes in 2003 to the present day, and shows that there are numerous ongoing research activities which use these technologies for the assessment of forest attributes (e.g., number of trees, mean tree height, stem volume) and ecological issues (e.g., gap identification, fuel model detection). The basic approaches – such as single tree detection and area-based modeling – have been widely examined and commented in order to explore the trend of methods in these technologies, including their applicability and performance. Finally this paper outlines and comments some of the common problems encountered in operational use of laser scanning in Italy, offering potentially useful guidelines and solutions for other countries with similar conditions, under a rather variable environmental framework comprising Alpine, temperate and Mediterranean forest ecosystems.     

基于WebGIS的Web服务器日志管理系统设计与实现

WebGIS优势是通过互联网对地理空间数据进行发布和应用,以实现空间数据的共享和相互操作。将WebGIS和富客户端技术引入Web服务器日志管理领域,从总体设计、数据库设计、实现框架等几个方面设计了Web服务器日志管理系统开发框架,并开发了某工业园区信息共享平台日志管理系统。该系统可以高效便捷地实现网络访问数据空间可视化、访问流量在线监控、访问数据统计与分析等功能,为Web服务器运行维护提供科学的决策依据。     

数字化城市管理完善发展探讨

数字化城市管理简称数字城管,就是指用信息化手段和移动通信技术手段来处理、分析和管理整个城市的所有城管部件和城管事件信息,促进城市管理的现代化的信息化措施。本文以宁波为例通过研究宁波的数字城管的结构组成、管理模式、工作流程、运行绩效,从中发现不足之处并进行分析,最后给出建议。     

空间信息服务管理机制研究

针对UDDI、CSW、Clearinghouse等空间信息服务注册与查找方式存在的不足,提出了空间信息服务管理机制,集成实现空间信息服务的搜索、描述、分类、组织、存储、发布、发现为一体的空间信息服务管理架构。基于此,实现了空间信息服务描述与注册、服务发现与调用等服务活动过程,为空间信息服务共享与增值应用奠定基础。     

地籍数据库与地籍调查成果衔接的探讨

本文以现常用的地籍数据库为例,分析了常用的地籍数据库及现管理模式下日常地籍调查成果与地籍数据库间衔接的相关问题,并提出了解决的思路和想法,以便为城乡地籍统一管理和“一线图”平台的建设提供参考.     

测绘项目电子档案管理

本文简要介绍了目前测绘生产单位电子档案管理的现状、特点,对完善测绘项目电子档案管理进行了分析、探讨,以便相关单位参考.