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701.
WINDOW FACTOR ANALYSIS:THEORETICAL DERIVATION AND APPLICATION TO FLOW INJECTION ANALYSIS DATA 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
EDMUND R.MALINOWSKI 《地理学报(英文版)》1992,(1)
Window factor analysis(WFA)is a self-modeling method for extracting the concentration profiles ofindividual components from evolutionary processes such as flow injection,chromatography,titrationsand reaction kinetics.The method takes advantage of the fact that each component lies in a specificregion along the evolutionary axis,called the‘window’.Theoretical equations are derived.The methodis used to extract the concentration profiles and spectra of seven bismuth species from data obtained byGemperline and Hamilton,who injected bismuth perchlorate into a flowing stream of hydrochloric acid. 相似文献
702.
应用层次分析法(Analystical Hierarchy Process,简称AHP法)确定金窝子金矿床合理的工业品位指标。将影响工业品位的因素及各因素间的隶属关系构成系统的多层次分析结构模型,进行层次排序,制订工业品位指标的总目标,通过分析和计算,确定工业品位指标的最佳方案,取得了较满意的结果。 相似文献
703.
用因子分析及方差最大原则下的正交旋转技术,计算并识别长江中下游汛期(5~9月)降水场的四个空间高载荷区及相对应的因子得分系数.它们的空间、时间变化,反映了长江中下游区域的实际降水特点.赤道东太平洋海温、区域平均海温及ENSO事件都与高载荷区的汛期降水有一定的联系,所得结果可作为汛期降水短期气候预报的参考因子. 相似文献
704.
工业区位因素变化与工业地理学研究的新动向 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
工业生产在国家和地区社会经济发展中的作用表现为阶段性变化,并在工业区位因素和工业空间特征的变化上表现出来。80年代以来,这种变化突出表现为技术因素和社会文化因素对工业生产和工业区位的影响日盆增强以及工业生产组织的国际合作的扩展,这种变化导致了工业地理学研究方法和研究领域的革新拓展。 相似文献
705.
706.
本文对Lp估计的直接算法进行了详细的分析和讨论,由于直接算法效率低,文中提出了一种快速算法(残差逐步下降法),采用可变尺度因子来修正Huber的常数尺度因子。最后,以实例加以分析和说明。 相似文献
707.
708.
R. Singh J. K. Singh T. N. Singh B. B. Dhar 《Geotechnical and Geological Engineering》1995,13(2):63-78
Summary A number of field and laboratory tests have been carried out on more than 15 coal seams of compressive strengths ranging from 19 MPa to 44 MPa to evolve methods which would help in the selection of suitable coaling machines for hard coal seams. The effect of physico-mechanical properties on cuttability were studied in the laboratory for all these coal seams to identify the relevant parameters affecting the specific energy of coal cuttability. These data were subjected to regression analysis to find the best fit for estimation of laboratory specific energy of coal samples on the basis of simple laboratory and field tests for the strength parameters. Field studies were also conducted over a large number of active mechanized coal faces to study in situ cuttability along with the geo-mining conditions of the site. The field and the laboratory data so generated were correlated and an attempt is made to establish a relationship for estimating the field specific energy for a particular capacity of coaling machines by considering the geo-mining domain of the field in totality. 相似文献
709.
Summary The Delivery Tunnel South forms part of a system of tunnels for conveying water from Lesotho to South Africa. The tunnel was excavated primarily by tunnel boring machine in the sandstones of the Clarens Formation. These sandstones are uniformly graded and fine grained with quartz being the most abundant mineral. They are mostly of aeolian origin. Their unconfined compressive strength varies appreciably, from moderately strong to extremely strong. The boreability of the sandstones was investigated by the Norwegian Institute of Technology tests and the total hardness. These tests showed that these sandstones would be relatively easy to bore, although moderately abrasive. The prediction proved correct. In fact, excavation of the tunnel was completed 20 months ahead of schedule, the rock conditions being better than expected. The long-term durability of these sandstones was investigated to establish criteria for concrete lining of the tunnel. A series of tests were undertaken to evaluate the durability. These included a number of soaking tests using different fluid media, wet and dry testing, erosion tests and brushing tests. This testing programme suggested that concrete lining of the intact sandstone was probably only required where the strength of the sandstone was less than 20 MPa and that therefore only a small percentage of the tunnel need be lined. 相似文献
710.
本文采用阶梯降深的有关公式,结合某矿区的一次多孔抽水试验资料进行试算,并和雅柯布直线法和恢复水位法求得的参数比较,汁算结果令人满意,表明该法是种简便、有效的求参手段。 相似文献