全文获取类型
收费全文 | 15383篇 |
免费 | 2151篇 |
国内免费 | 2839篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 3385篇 |
大气科学 | 2272篇 |
地球物理 | 2297篇 |
地质学 | 6524篇 |
海洋学 | 1821篇 |
天文学 | 412篇 |
综合类 | 1325篇 |
自然地理 | 2337篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 63篇 |
2023年 | 198篇 |
2022年 | 391篇 |
2021年 | 495篇 |
2020年 | 517篇 |
2019年 | 607篇 |
2018年 | 427篇 |
2017年 | 587篇 |
2016年 | 555篇 |
2015年 | 664篇 |
2014年 | 810篇 |
2013年 | 808篇 |
2012年 | 924篇 |
2011年 | 1026篇 |
2010年 | 842篇 |
2009年 | 880篇 |
2008年 | 910篇 |
2007年 | 1083篇 |
2006年 | 1024篇 |
2005年 | 987篇 |
2004年 | 907篇 |
2003年 | 768篇 |
2002年 | 775篇 |
2001年 | 592篇 |
2000年 | 574篇 |
1999年 | 465篇 |
1998年 | 458篇 |
1997年 | 386篇 |
1996年 | 335篇 |
1995年 | 291篇 |
1994年 | 273篇 |
1993年 | 192篇 |
1992年 | 148篇 |
1991年 | 110篇 |
1990年 | 89篇 |
1989年 | 82篇 |
1988年 | 46篇 |
1987年 | 39篇 |
1986年 | 19篇 |
1985年 | 11篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 3篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
长江口深水航道数学模型信息系统研究 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
利用GIS二次开发软件ArcView,完成数学模拟所需的计算网格生成及线边界法中地形数据提取的优化。集成ArcView、Visual Basic及长江口潮流数学模型,实现了数值模拟计算成果的三维可视化及实时互动的动态演示。所开发的长江口数学模型信息系统能根据整治工程需要,提交各类工程数据库。 相似文献
32.
信息时代的召唤,地球信息科学应运而生.经过10a左右的发展,地理信息科学已见雏形.总结了10a来地球信息科学的研究结果,并介绍了地球信息科学的研究内容和发展前景. 相似文献
33.
34.
S. Ramesh K. Nvv Murthy S. M. Hussain S. Ramasamy G. A. Ramadass 《Marine Georesources & Geotechnology》2020,38(1):57-63
AbstractPalar basin is located between Pennar and Cauvery sedimentary basins of East coast of India in Bay of Bengal, northeast Indian Ocean. Sea floor drill (Wire-line Autonomous Coring System – WACS) with operational capability of up to 3000?m water depth was developed to collect long cores from deep sea floor for geotechnical and ocean resource assessment studies. During the drilling operation it encountered Nummulitic coralline limestone of Lower Eocene age at 18 meters below the seafloor (mbsf) at 850?m water depth indicating carbonated platform presence for the first time at the study region. Bathymetry contour from Naval Hydrography Chart and General Bathymetric Chart of the Oceans (GEBCO) has revealed the presence of shallow mounds from 50 to 200?m depth closure contour near the sampling site at 850?m water depth which might be a submerged carbonated structure. Since, Nummulites are shallow water dwelling fauna (<20?m depth) but its occurrence at 18 mbsf in 850?m water depth is recorded because of the advancement in technology tool for long core sampling by means of sea floor drill. 相似文献
35.
科考船定点作业时会受到海洋风、涌、浪、流等外界环境因素影响,导致工作效率降低,原位测量精度下降,甚至影响作业安全。动力定位系统 (DP) 具有自动定位功能,能够抵抗外界环境因素的影响,可实现科考船高精度定点控位。
单波束测深仪不仅可以测量水深,也可反映水下设备深度信息,可以起到辅助监控水下设备功能。本文在介绍定点作业施工现状与局限性的基础上,分析 DP 系统与单波束测深仪工作原理,以“向阳红 01”船为载体,在定点作业时开启 DP 系统与单波束测深仪,发现该方法可以提高科考船定点作业工作效率、原位测量精度并保障作业安全,可为其他科考船定点作业提供参考。 相似文献
36.
37.
刘文斌 《中国海洋大学学报(自然科学版)》1991,(1)
作者曾给出了模糊代数系的统一定义和一个代数系上的模糊子集是模糊子代数的充要条件。本文是以上结果的继续,给出了一个模糊子代数系是模糊理想的统一定义和充要条件,是诸文献上模糊正规子群,环的模糊理想等概念的统一和推广。 相似文献
38.
39.
J. Perbos P. Escudier F. Parisot G. Zaouche P. Vincent Y. Menard F. Manon G. Kunstmann D. Royer L. -L. Fu 《Marine Geodesy》2003,26(3):147-157
On 7 December 2001, Jason-1 was successfully launched by a Boeing Delta II rocket from the Vandenberg Air Force Base, California. The Jason-1 satellite will maintain the high accuracy altimeter service provided since 1992 by TOPEX/Poseidon (T/P), ensuring the continuity in observing and monitoring the Ocean Dynamics (intraseasonal to interannual changes, mean sea level, tides, etc.). Despite one-fourth the mass and power, the Jason-1 system has been designed to have basically the same performance as T/P, measuring sea surface topography at a centimetric level. This new CNES/NASA mission also provides near real-time data for sea state and ocean forecast. The first two months of the Jason-1 mission have been dedicated to the assessment of the overall system. The goals of this assessment phase were:
1. To assess the behavior of the spacecraft at the platform and payload levels (Jason-1 being the first program to call on the PROTEUS versatile multimission platform for Low and Medium Earth Orbit Missions developed in partnership between Alcatel Space and CNES);
2. To verify that platform performance requirements are met with respect to Jason-1 requirements;
3. To verify that payload instruments performance requirements evaluated at instrument level are met;
4. To assess the performance of the Jason-1 Ground System.
This article will display the main outputs of the assessment of the system. It will demonstrate that all the elements of the onboard and ground systems are within the specifications. Provision of data to the Jason-1 Science Working Team started at the end of March 2002. This is the goal of a six-month phase after closure of the initial assessment phase to derive the error budget of the system in terms of altimetry user products. 相似文献
1. To assess the behavior of the spacecraft at the platform and payload levels (Jason-1 being the first program to call on the PROTEUS versatile multimission platform for Low and Medium Earth Orbit Missions developed in partnership between Alcatel Space and CNES);
2. To verify that platform performance requirements are met with respect to Jason-1 requirements;
3. To verify that payload instruments performance requirements evaluated at instrument level are met;
4. To assess the performance of the Jason-1 Ground System.
This article will display the main outputs of the assessment of the system. It will demonstrate that all the elements of the onboard and ground systems are within the specifications. Provision of data to the Jason-1 Science Working Team started at the end of March 2002. This is the goal of a six-month phase after closure of the initial assessment phase to derive the error budget of the system in terms of altimetry user products. 相似文献
40.
The Ocean Drilling Program Leg 175 recovered a unique series of stratigraphically continuous sedimentary sections along the SW African margin, an area which is presently affected by active coastal upwelling. The accumulation rates of organic and inorganic carbon are a major component of this record. Four Leg 175 sites (1082, 1084, 1085, 1087) are chosen as part of a latitudinal transect from the present northern to southern boundaries of the Benguela Current upwelling system, to decipher the Pliocene–Pleistocene history of biogenic production and its relationship with global and local changes in oceanic circulation and climate. The pattern of CaCO3 and Corg mass accumulation rates (MARs) over 0.25-Myr intervals indicates that the evolution of carbon burial is highly variable between the northern and the southern Benguela regions, as well as between sites that have similar hydrological conditions. This, as well as the presence over most locations of high-amplitude, rapid changes of carbon burial, reflect the partitioning of biogenic production and patterns of sedimentation into local compartments over the Benguela margin. The combined mapping of CaCO3 and Corg MARs at the study locations suggests four distinct evolutionary periods, which are essentially linked with major steps in global climate change: the early Pliocene, the mid-Pliocene warm event, a late Pliocene intensification of northern hemisphere glaciation and the Pleistocene. The early Pliocene spatially heterogeneous patterns of carbon burial are thought to reflect the occurrence of mass-gravitational movements over the Benguela slope which resulted in disruption of the recorded biogenic production. This was followed (3.5–3 Ma) by an episode of peak carbonate accumulation over the whole margin and, subsequently, by the onset of Benguela provincialism into a northern and a southern sedimentary regime near 2 Ma. This mid and late Pliocene evolution is interpreted as a direct response to changes in the ventilation of bottom and intermediate waters, as well as to dynamics of the subtropical gyral circulation and associated wind stress. 相似文献