全文获取类型
收费全文 | 564篇 |
免费 | 32篇 |
国内免费 | 53篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 5篇 |
大气科学 | 25篇 |
地球物理 | 145篇 |
地质学 | 224篇 |
海洋学 | 206篇 |
综合类 | 6篇 |
自然地理 | 38篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 1篇 |
2023年 | 5篇 |
2022年 | 5篇 |
2021年 | 4篇 |
2020年 | 9篇 |
2019年 | 15篇 |
2018年 | 14篇 |
2017年 | 24篇 |
2016年 | 17篇 |
2015年 | 18篇 |
2014年 | 18篇 |
2013年 | 61篇 |
2012年 | 21篇 |
2011年 | 26篇 |
2010年 | 20篇 |
2009年 | 30篇 |
2008年 | 32篇 |
2007年 | 28篇 |
2006年 | 27篇 |
2005年 | 25篇 |
2004年 | 38篇 |
2003年 | 20篇 |
2002年 | 17篇 |
2001年 | 22篇 |
2000年 | 15篇 |
1999年 | 14篇 |
1998年 | 20篇 |
1997年 | 12篇 |
1996年 | 26篇 |
1995年 | 7篇 |
1994年 | 8篇 |
1993年 | 7篇 |
1992年 | 12篇 |
1991年 | 5篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 3篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 2篇 |
1986年 | 5篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有649条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
软岩的强度—变形—时间之间关系的试验分析 总被引:6,自引:4,他引:2
对软岩和有不连续面的软岩试样进行一系列固结不排水三轴压缩和蠕变试验,测定并分析了它们在正常固结和超固结状态下的应变软化性状、蠕变特性和残余强度的变化规律。探讨了软岩中存在的不连续面对应力-应变关系、残余强度特性和蠕变应变速率的影响。 相似文献
82.
粘土矿物研究在塔里木盆地石油勘探中的应用 总被引:2,自引:1,他引:1
以塔里木盆地粘土矿物的分布特征及其组合形式、演化与形成机理为依据,探讨了粘土矿物在地层划分对比中的应用及其与有机质热演化、成岩阶段的关系和对储层物性的影响。研究表明,在侏罗系和白垩系两个不同古环境中形成的粘土矿物及其组合特征,为地层对比提供了一定的证据。泥岩中伊利石/蒙皂石间层中蒙皂石含量的纵向变化与有机质热演化及成岩阶段的关系不大。对储层物性影响不大但有利于储集性能的是以高岭石为主的粘土矿物组合类型及粘土矿物的早期自生(伊利石/蒙皂石间层矿物)衬垫式以及非自生(伊利石)衬垫式产状。 相似文献
83.
The article discusses the effects of changing the parking situation in the surrounding of shopping centres on consumers store
choice behaviour. To get insight into these effects a hierarchical logit model of parking lot and store choice behaviour is
estimated and validated. The research is based on before-and-after data of supermarket visitors collected in a major regional
shopping centre in a suburban area in The Netherlands.
The model is estimated using the before data. At the level of the supermarkets the estimated hierarchical logit model performs
very well. The model is less accurate at the level of parking lots but still performs satisfactory. Significant attributes
are a constant representing the characteristics of the supermarket, the distance between supermarket and parking lot, the
number of parking spaces per parking lot, the location of the parking lot vis-à-vis the origin of the consumer, and the availability
of supermarket trolley facilities at the parking lot. Validating the model by reproducing the after data yields less satisfactory
results. Especially the model does not perform very well on predicting parking lot choice.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
84.
Johan G. Borchert 《GeoJournal》1998,45(4):327-336
The retail system is continuously adapting itself to changing demographic conditions, consumer behavior and economic conditions.
Existing retail units, getting larger in order to achieve economics of scale, and new forms of large-scale retailing do not
fit easily in the traditional spatial pattern of retail concentrations. Neverteless the spatial distribution of retailing
in urban areas, as schematized by Berry thirty-five years ago, still has its value. Through an upward hierarchical movement
the retail system has adapted itself to an inflexible spatial system, in which downtown has still a dominant position. Future
developments, however, may weaken the position of central shopping areas in favour of peripheral locations.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
85.
86.
D. G. Day 《地球表面变化过程与地形》1978,3(3):319-326
Observations of stream behaviour during rainfall indicate that previous notions of a simple expanding and contracting network need review and refinement. In a small rural catchment near Armidale, N.S.W. changes in flowing stream length during rainfall have been depicted on flow length graphs which indicate a varied network response to similar rainfall amounts. Channel flow phenomena include discontinuous flow, the generation of flow points within the channel and movement of water downslope from saturated depression sources. Localized physical controls have a significant effect on stream growth which is a sensitive indicator of the catchment response to rainfall. During rapid changes in stream length total flowing length and discharge are highly correlated. A model of the pattern of network expansion and contraction involves several phases of flow contraction. 相似文献
87.
François Nicot Philippe Gotteland David Bertrand Stéphane Lambert 《国际地质力学数值与分析法杂志》2007,31(13):1477-1515
Geo‐composite cellular structures are an efficient technological solution for various applications in civil engineering. This type of structure is particularly well adapted to resisting rockfalls and can act as a defensive structure. However, the design of such structures is for the most part empirically based; this lack of research‐based design stagnates optimization and advanced development. In this paper, the mechanical behaviour of a geo‐composite cellular structure is investigated using a multi‐scale approach, from the individual cell made up of an assembly of rocky particles contained in a wire netting cage to the entire structure composed of a regular array of cells. Based on discrete modelling of both the cell and structure scales, a computational tool has been developed for design purposes. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
88.
Understanding nesting ecology and behaviour of green marine turtles at Setiu,Terengganu, Malaysia 下载免费PDF全文
Aini Hasanah Abd Mutalib Nik Fadzly Amirrudin Ahmad Nurolhuda Nasir 《Marine Ecology》2015,36(4):1003-1012
In this paper, we emphasize the importance of understanding the nesting ecology and nesting behaviour of green marine turtles (Chelonia mydas). Data were collected from 2007 until 2012 from nesting beaches at Setiu Terengganu, Malaysia. We focused on one of the beaches, Telaga Papan, based on data collected in 2012. We recorded the distribution of nesting areas, the emergence hour and the correlation between successful nesting attempts and false crawls. Telaga Papan had a significantly higher distribution of green marine turtle nesting compared with the other five beaches (ANOVA, F5,42 = 8.874, P < 0.01, mean = 36.750 ± 3.727). The highest number of successful nesting attempts was recorded in 2012 (mean = 28.714). A majority of the species landed between 22:00 and 23:59 h (25%). There was a strong correlation between successful nesting attempts and false crawls (rs = 0.883, P = 0.02). Based on these findings on the nesting ecology and nesting behaviour of green marine turtles, we suggest that scientific research, strict monitoring, awareness programs and policy implementation should be carried out proactively. Such activities are necessary to reduce the anthropogenic pressures at the nesting beaches as well as to ensure more successful nesting attempts of green marine turtles in Setiu. 相似文献
89.
Fishing activities have the potential to alter the behaviour of cetaceans and pose a threat through bycatch. We present observations concerning the influence of inshore trawling on group size and behaviour of Hector's dolphins (Cephalorhynchus hectori) at Banks Peninsula, New Zealand, made during photo‐ID surveys from 2003 to 2007. Aggregations of dolphins, typically involved in what we assumed to be foraging behaviour, were observed following small inshore trawlers year‐round. Group size was larger for aggregations of dolphins following trawlers (mean ± SE = 22.9 ± 1.3, n = 83) than for non‐trawler groups (3.7 ± 0.2, n = 439), and dolphins were typically in a more “excited” state, frequently exhibiting aerial and sexual behaviours. We suggest that trawlers increase the availability of prey for Hector's dolphins and hence foraging behind trawlers is an energetically favourable activity. However, following trawlers probably also increases the risk of being caught in trawl nets, compounding the threats faced by this endangered species. 相似文献
90.
Michael J Kingsford 《新西兰海洋与淡水研究杂志》2013,47(3):294-312
Abstract Plankton includes the primary producers and consumers that are critical for healthy ecosystem function in the marine realm. My objective was to identify the major contributions of the Leigh Marine Laboratory to our broader understanding of planktonic assemblages. Significant contributions were made prior to 1990 on the ecology of larval fishes. From the 1990s the focus changed to the sensory biology of larval invertebrates and fishes, with a strong emphasis given to the role of reef sound in attracting potential settlers. Both early and post 1980s research has been highly influential in a paradigm shift away from passively drifting larvae that have little control over their fate. Important contributions have also been made on the dynamics of nutrient–phytoplankton interactions, larval development and aquaculture. Opportunities abound for future research on the dynamics of planktonic assemblages in shelf waters and in changing seas. 相似文献