全文获取类型
收费全文 | 29749篇 |
免费 | 5385篇 |
国内免费 | 8550篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 3909篇 |
大气科学 | 4479篇 |
地球物理 | 7790篇 |
地质学 | 15196篇 |
海洋学 | 4931篇 |
天文学 | 1631篇 |
综合类 | 2417篇 |
自然地理 | 3331篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 197篇 |
2023年 | 534篇 |
2022年 | 1016篇 |
2021年 | 1214篇 |
2020年 | 1421篇 |
2019年 | 1683篇 |
2018年 | 1285篇 |
2017年 | 1515篇 |
2016年 | 1542篇 |
2015年 | 1793篇 |
2014年 | 1922篇 |
2013年 | 1965篇 |
2012年 | 2022篇 |
2011年 | 2006篇 |
2010年 | 1767篇 |
2009年 | 1901篇 |
2008年 | 1941篇 |
2007年 | 2197篇 |
2006年 | 2156篇 |
2005年 | 1852篇 |
2004年 | 1628篇 |
2003年 | 1362篇 |
2002年 | 1184篇 |
2001年 | 938篇 |
2000年 | 1063篇 |
1999年 | 1008篇 |
1998年 | 833篇 |
1997年 | 685篇 |
1996年 | 572篇 |
1995年 | 461篇 |
1994年 | 426篇 |
1993年 | 360篇 |
1992年 | 324篇 |
1991年 | 201篇 |
1990年 | 157篇 |
1989年 | 197篇 |
1988年 | 111篇 |
1987年 | 81篇 |
1986年 | 56篇 |
1985年 | 31篇 |
1984年 | 16篇 |
1983年 | 9篇 |
1982年 | 9篇 |
1981年 | 6篇 |
1980年 | 8篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 3篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1954年 | 16篇 |
1877年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
张小波 《广东海洋大学学报》2004,24(5):70-74
通过对辜鸿铭所翻译的《中庸》、《论语》进行分析和研究 ,反映出社会背景对中国古典文化经典翻译的不同策略的影响。从而证明辜鸿铭译文的别出心裁出于强势语下的无奈。从翻译理论上揭示归化翻译的历史意义以及译品存在的价值。 相似文献
82.
83.
R. U. Claudi M. Cancian M. Barbieri R. Gratton S. Desidera M. Montalto G. P. Piotto S. Scuderi 《Astrophysics and Space Science》2006,304(1-4):251-251
RATS is an Italian project devoted to Hot Jupiter search with the transit method. A planet transiting in front of a host star can be mimed by several, and well defined, astrophysical phenomena (Brown, 2003). In order to recognize these false alarms we can utilize a preventive strategy to limit false alarm rates and a spectroscopic follow up to refuse no transit candidates. As preventive strategy it is important to develop an accurate target field selection, with well defined requisites, in order to maximize the solar type star numbers and to minimize the risk of possible astrophysical false alarms. 相似文献
84.
E. García L. De Haro C. O'Sullivan G. Cahill J. A. López Fernández F. Tercero B. Galocha J. L. Besada 《Experimental Astronomy》2003,15(3):173-193
A classical radioastronomy receiver is fed with a corrugated horn and an independent lens, both placed in a cryostat to lower
the noise temperature. The beam is focused and directed using a combination of elliptical and plane mirrors. This paper proposes
modifying the initial feeding system by placing the lens onto the horn aperture, thereby allowing a size reduction of the
horn and lens, and a simplification of their mechanical design. The profiled lens is shaped to correct the phase error on
the horn aperture. A quasi-optical model of the horn-plus-lens system has been developed using a Beam Mode Expansion (BME).
Results using both a hyperbolic-planar lens and a spherical-elliptical lens, as well as results obtained by using Geometrical
Optics (GO) with a Kirchoff–Huygens integration to get the far-field pattern, have been compared with measurements. As a direct
application, a full focusing system for the new 40-m radiotelescope at the “Centro Astronómico de Yebes” is presented for
the 22, 30 and 45 GHz bands. This paper has developed a QO model for a corrugated conical horn with a phase-correcting lens.
This revised version was published online in July 2006 with corrections to the Cover Date. 相似文献
85.
In view of rapid developments in iterative solvers, it is timely to re‐examine the merits of using mixed formulation for incompressible problems. This paper presents extensive numerical studies to compare the accuracy of undrained solutions resulting from the standard displacement formulation with a penalty term and the two‐field mixed formulation. The standard displacement and two‐field mixed formulations are solved using both direct and iterative approaches to assess if it is cost‐effective to achieve more accurate solutions. Numerical studies of a simple footing problem show that the mixed formulation is able to solve the incompressible problem ‘exactly’, does not create pressure and stress instabilities, and obviate the need for an ad hoc penalty number. In addition, for large‐scale problems where it is not possible to perform direct solutions entirely within available random access memory, it turns out that the larger system of equations from mixed formulation also can be solved much more efficiently than the smaller system of equations arising from standard formulation by using the symmetric quasi‐minimal residual (SQMR) method with the generalized Jacobi (GJ) preconditioner. Iterative solution by SQMR with GJ preconditioning also is more elegant, faster, and more accurate than the popular Uzawa method. Copyright © 2003 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
86.
87.
WANGWei-wu ZHULi-zhong WANGRen-chao SHIYong-jung 《中国地理科学(英文版)》2003,13(1):39-47
Urban heat environmental quality(UHEQ) is affected by the interacting of weather condition and underlying surface framework of urban area .In the last two decades,many researchers from domestic and overseas have studied many problems at the aspect of urban heat environment such as urban heat islands ,urban air temperature and their rela-tion with urban land cover,city population,air pollution etc,In the recent years,Hangzhou,acting as a center city of Zhejiang Province in China,its urbanization quantum and quantity have both changed greatly,in particular ,representing as business affairs building,resident real property and all kins of specialty market having arisen in built-up zone,Based on Landsat TM images data in 1991 and 1999,urban underlying surface temperature value and Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) were calculated using image interpreting and supervised classification technique by remote sensing software ERDAS image 8.4,The relation model between urban underlying surface temperature (UUST )and urban air temperature was setup according to the certain correlation patten .Reference to the relational standard of assessing human comfort and other meteorology data of Hangzhou City in summer,the spatial distribution characteristic and the spatial varia-tion degree of human comfort of heat environmental quality are estimated and mapped on a middle scale,that is ,in six districts of Hangzhou City .Then the paper reveals the main characteristic of spatial variation from 1991 to 1999.Lastly,the change mechanism is analyzed and discussed from the viewpoint of city planning,construction and environmental protec-tion. 相似文献
88.
1 INTRODUCTION One of the most intriguing phenomena in the late Neoproterozoic (~750 to 543 Ma) is the globa occurrence of thin carbonates that directly overlie glacial deposits in almost every continent (Kennedy 1996; Hoffman et al., 1998; Hoffman and Schrag 2002; Brasier and Shields, 2000; James et al., 2001 Jiang et al., 2003; Nogueira et al., 2003). These “cap carbonates”, commonly several to tens of meters thick, have attracted enormous interests because o their unusually negati… 相似文献
89.
1 INTRODUCTION Active oxygen free radicals can damage cell structure, even kill the cells, causing aging and cer- tain serious diseases (Bors et al., 1989). Usually, the production and scavenging of active oxygen free radicals are in balance in healthy hu… 相似文献
90.
《Mathematical Geology》1997,29(5):653-668
Filtering either through the electronics of an instrument or through digital procedure is performed routinely on geophysical
data. When velocity fluctuations are measured in turbulent flows using electromagnetic current meters (ECMs), a builtin lowpass
Butterworth filter of order n usually attenuates fluctuations at high frequencies. However, the effects of this filter may
not be acknowledged in turbulence studies, thus impeding comparisons between data collected with different ECMs. This paper
explores the implications of the filters on the characteristics of velocity signals, mainly on variance, power spectra, and
correlation analyses. Variance losses resulting from filtering can be important but will vary with the order n of the Butterworth
filter, decreasing as n increases. Knowing the filter response, it is possible to reconstruct the original signal spectrum
to evaluate the effect of filtering on variance and to allow comparisons between data collected with different instruments.
The autocorrelation function also is affected by filtering which increases the value of the coefficients in the first lags,
resulting in an overestimation of the integral length scale of coherent structures. These important effects add to those related
to size and shape differences in ECM sensors and must be taken into account in comparative studies. 相似文献