基于GIS和物联网技术的基础设施管理信息系统

设计了一种基于GIS和物联网技术的基础设施管理信息系统,它以GIS为基础,进行各种基础设施数据的采集、建库、管理与分析,辅以物联网的核心技术RFID（射频识别）进行基础设施的精确识别与定位,完成数据的快速采集与更新。该系统可以充分发挥GIS空间数据表达分析能力强和RFID无线识别的优势,显著提高基础设施管理与维护工作的效率,在城市基础设施管理、道路基础设施管理及地下管网管理等领域具有重要的应用价值。     

基于物联网的九寨沟智慧景区管理

从＂数字景区＂到＂智慧景区＂是景区可持续发展面临的新机遇与挑战。本文从景区管理的需求出发,探讨了建设基于物联网的＂智慧景区＂的必要性,设计了基于物联网新技术的＂智慧景区＂框架,探讨了基于服务架构的景区智能化管理模式,结合智慧九寨沟的建设,实现了基于在RFID,IP摄像头、移动执法智能终端和数据中心组成的景区物联网基础上的＂智慧景区＂游客分流应用功能,实践了物联网技术在智慧景区建设中的应用。     

基于MapGuide的校园电子地图应用平台的设计与实现

基于Autodesk公司开源版Mapguide为平台,设计了江南大学蠡湖校区校园电子地图应用平台,并在该应用平台上设计和实现了基于RFID电子标签的校园车辆查询功能.     

基于RFID电子标签的气象装备库管理

根据我国气象装备库业务管理现状,结合RFID电子标签技术,开展气象装备库现代化管理的研究。通过对RFID电子标签构成和工作原理的研究认识,设计一套基于电子标签技术的气象装备库管理系统,介绍该系统各部分组成和信息流程,重点介绍气象装备信息录入硬件子系统设计及其工作原理。归纳总结出RFID电子标签技术给气象装备库管理带来的改进,并对该技术应用在气象装备库管理中将发挥的作用和效益进行展望。     

A vector and raster graphic mapping tool on micro-computers

Abstract

The rapid development of physically-based hydrological information and modelling systems has necessitated enhanced data entry and display systems. A 'mapping tool' is developed for the manipulation and display of spatial information, which is a cost-efficient, self-contained utility system that is suitable for use on micro-computers. It has the ability to be integrated as part of any modelling or information system. Diverse applications using the 'mapping tool' are briefly described including resource management systems for planners, mass balance studies in urban catchments and data entry systems for physically based models.     

一种紧凑的射频识别标签天线设计

提出了一款紧凑的用于超高频射频识别系统的标签天线。天线由一个弯折的偶极子天线网络和一个U形寄生元件构成。通过在偶极子和寄生元件中利用感性耦合来使天线进一步小型为48×26.3mm2。提出的天线具有较小的尺寸、较宽的带宽和良好的辐射性能。在915MH0dBi,最大阅读距离为10.16m。制作了相应的实物天线,仿真和测试结果说明所设计的天线满足用要求。     

Measuring gravel transport and dispersion in a mountain river using passive radio tracers

Random walk models of fluvial sediment transport recognize that grains move intermittently, with short duration steps separated by rests that are comparatively long. These models are built upon the probability distributions of the step length and the resting time. Motivated by these models, tracer experiments have attempted to measure directly the steps and rests of sediment grains in natural streams. This paper describes results from a large tracer experiment designed to test stochastic transport models. We used passive integrated transponder (PIT) tags to label 893 coarse gravel clasts and placed them in Halfmoon Creek, a small alpine stream near Leadville, Colorado, USA. The PIT tags allow us to locate and identify tracers without picking them up or digging them out of the streambed. They also enable us to find a very high percentage of our rocks, 98% after three years and 96% after the fourth year. We use the annual tracer displacement to test two stochastic transport models, the Einstein–Hubbell–Sayre (EHS) model and the Yang–Sayre gamma‐exponential model (GEM). We find that the GEM is a better fit to the observations, particularly for slower moving tracers and suggest that the strength of the GEM is that the gamma distribution of step lengths approximates a compound Poisson distribution. Published in 2012. This article is a US Government work and is in the public domain in the USA.     

Tag loss and movement of stocked yearling rainbow trout (Oncorhynchus mykiss) in southwestern Australia

Rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, have been stocked in southwestern Australia since the 1930s. Trials at a research station maintained 868 tagged yearling O. mykiss (age: 14 months; standard length: 208 mm) for up to 375 days. The mean tag loss rate was 0.12% ± 0.040% per day for both single- and double-tagged fish. The tag loss rate was used to interpret tag return data from 7030 single-tagged yearlings stocked into three river systems in southwestern Australia. Recaptures indicated that O. mykiss survived into their second season in all rivers, with the maximum time at liberty of 21 months (longevity of at least 35 months). Upstream and downstream movements of O. mykiss increased with time, although 29% of recaptures were reported from the stocking site. Significantly more O. mykiss were recaptured from the Warren River, and differences remained even when corrected for stocking levels; angler effort had a marginal effect on return rates. Higher return rates from the Warren River may be due to availability of suitable habitat (stream cover, cooler water) for O. mykiss. Results allow the stocking regime to be reviewed to improve fishery performance.     

Descriptions of two New Zealand sea anemones (Actiniaria: Hormathiidae)

The sea anemones Calliactis conchicola Parry, 1952 and Paracalliactis rosea n.sp. are described. This is the first report of the hormathiid genus Paracalliactis for New Zealand. Calliactis conchicola occurs with living gastropods, hermit crabs, and a true crab, and Paracalliactis rosea occurs with hermit crabs and a true crab. Certain characteristics of each of the two anemones suggest that the genera Calliactis and Paracalliactis may not be as discrete as was indicated by earlier reports.