泉州地震台数字地震仪台址的地脉动噪声分析

利用2008年泉州台甚宽频带数字地震仪连续48 h和全年每月连续48 h内白天与夜间各连续4 h的地脉动记录,计算5 Hz、5 s和100s的静态地脉动噪声功率谱密度、1/3倍频程1-20Hz带宽各段的平均静态地脉动噪声有效值、1/3倍频程100-30 s带宽各段的平均静态地脉动加速度噪声有效值,以及上述3个频点和2个...     

阜新矿震台网无线信道测试

为了提高矿震台网的运行率,保障地震数据的连续率、完整率,对阜新矿震台网的信道进行了测试,主要包括制作传播路径地形剖面图以了解信道传输的视通条件、对信道传播损耗的理论计算及功率储备的测量、进行接收场强及背景干扰的测试以确定传输频点。结果显示,阜新矿震台网无线传输信道的场强在50~73 dB之间,能够保证无线信号传输质量,符合遥测台网建设技术规范要求。     

Application of spectrum–area fractal model to identify of geochemical anomalies based on soil data in Kahang porphyry-type Cu deposit,Iran

The aim of this study is to identify geochemical anomalies using power spectrum–area (S–A) method based on the grade values of Cu, Mo and Au in 2709 soil samples collected from Kahang porphyry-type Cu deposit, Central Iran. S–A log–log plots indicated that there are three stages of Cu, Mo and Au enrichment. The third enrichment was considered as the main stage for the presence of Cu, Mo and Au at the concentrations above 416 ppm, 23 ppm and 71 ppb, respectively. Elemental anomalies are positively associated with monzo–granite–diorite and breccias units which are in the central and western parts of the deposit. The anomalies are located within the potassic, phyllic and argillic alteration types and also there is the positive correlation between the anomalies and nearing faults in the studied area. The results obtained via fractal model were interpreted accordingly to incorporate the information for the mineralized areas including detailed geological map, structural analysis and alterations. The results show that S–A multifractal modeling is applicable for anomalies delineation based on soil data.     

新疆地震台网超短波传输系统及故障分析

介绍了新疆地震台网子台供电系统中太阳能电池、太阳能充电控制器、免维护蓄电池以及稳压电源等主要设备和超短波数传系统中发射机、接收机、数字复、分接设备以及天线等设备的日常维护,对超短波数传的原理、场强的接收以及设备的一些参数,作了简单的阐述,对台站设备日常出现的问题和故障,作了简单分析,并给出了一些解决的办法。并就1次典型的台网故障现象分析及排除作了详尽的阐述。     

深圳抽水蓄能电站水压致裂法三维地应力测量和分析

由于水压致裂法地应力测量的突出优点已在国内外得到广泛应用,但以往只能测量钻孔横截面上的二维应力状态。近期兴起的水压致裂法三维地应力测量,已在多个工程中得到应用。深圳抽水蓄能电站采用了3个不同方向钻孔测量法和单钻孔测量法进行了三维地应力测量,得到了很好的测量成果。其中单钻孔三维地应力测量,在近水平向和铅垂向两个钻孔中应用。三维地应力测量成果不仅得到了相应钻孔横截面上和原生裂隙面上二维应力实测值的检验,而且得到了同一位置两种不同三维地应力测量方法的相互印证,和同一个钻孔（铅垂向）中套芯应力解除法三维地应力实测值的印证。两种水压致裂法三维地应力测量成果（单钻孔测量法包含了非铅垂向和铅垂向钻孔的两种测量法）非常一致,能够代表该测量区的地应力状态。     

Institutional power-geometries: enduring and shifting work relations in cleansing depots

Institutions are objects of study that raise questions about the relationship between continuity and change. Employment is changing and for this reason it presents an opportunity to explore how it is that paid work might be thought of as an institutional ‘space’ that is made up of enduring and shifting power relations. This paper views institutions through a lens of ‘power-geometries’, that is, as complex webs of relations of domination and subordination (Massey, D., 1992. New Left Review 196, 65–84). The paper illustrates these power-geometries by exploring employment in local authority cleansing depots in South East England. I concentrate on how the inequity of employment relations enables the institutionalisation of work practices. Employment relations were found to have shifted to different degrees according to the particular geographies and histories of labour markets, employer strategies, local politics and worker solidarities. Despite these variations the asymmetry of employment relations is seen to have endured. I conclude by arguing that whilst power-geometries are not fixed, when ‘institutionalised’ they are not easily changed during ‘everyday’ interaction.     

埕岛油田动力电缆铺设环境和方案分析

描述了胜利埕岛油田所在海域全年各季风、浪、潮汐、海流等的基本状况、产生机理及黄河三角洲区域对它们的影响。同时介绍了目前国内在深水及浅水区域几种海底电缆的铺设工艺 ,从施工机械到水动力学原理的角度 ,对其应用进行了技术上的分析 ,指出了每种施工工艺的优劣 ,并由此确定了较为理想的电缆埋设工艺和定位技术方案 ,使电缆铺设实际长度误差控制在设计长度的 1 %范围内 ,从而大大节省了工程投资费用。该工艺的选择和推广可为埕岛海上油田的开发创造较好的经济效益。     

霞浦核电基地海洋生物放射性本底水平及辐射剂量评价

为掌握霞浦核电基地海洋生物的放射性本底水平,在其周边50 km范围内采集5类9种海洋生物样品,测量其中的天然放射性核素²³⁸U、²³²Th、²²⁶Ra、⁴⁰K,以及人工放射性核素¹³⁷Cs、¹³⁴Cs、⁹⁰Sr、⁵⁸Co、⁶⁰Co、⁵⁴Mn、^110mAg、⁶⁵Zn的活度浓度并进行辐射剂量评价。结果显示,所有样品中¹³⁴Cs、⁵⁸Co、⁶⁰Co、⁵⁴Mn、^110mAg、⁶⁵Zn的活度浓度均低于最小可探测活度浓度,²³⁸U、²³²Th、²²⁶Ra、⁴⁰K、¹³⁷Cs和⁹⁰...     

金沙江白鹤滩水电站坝址区断层变形特点及成因分析

拟建中的白鹤滩水电站坝基将建在二叠系峨眉山组玄武岩层之上.坝址区发育有位移量较小的NW300°、NW320°、NE40°和近SN向4组断层,其中NW300°断层最为发育.在野外详细调查的基础上,室内的显微构造研究和电子自旋共振(简称ESR)测年结果表明,坝址区内的断层是在燕山期晚期近东西向挤压应力场作用下形成,后期又受到了近南北向挤压应力场的改造.断层破碎带以发育典型碎裂-角砾岩等浅层脆性构造岩为特点,近期活动不明显.