全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1142篇 |
免费 | 286篇 |
国内免费 | 112篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 153篇 |
大气科学 | 23篇 |
地球物理 | 665篇 |
地质学 | 370篇 |
海洋学 | 83篇 |
天文学 | 173篇 |
综合类 | 21篇 |
自然地理 | 52篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 14篇 |
2023年 | 26篇 |
2022年 | 33篇 |
2021年 | 41篇 |
2020年 | 63篇 |
2019年 | 72篇 |
2018年 | 51篇 |
2017年 | 64篇 |
2016年 | 63篇 |
2015年 | 68篇 |
2014年 | 52篇 |
2013年 | 67篇 |
2012年 | 70篇 |
2011年 | 57篇 |
2010年 | 55篇 |
2009年 | 62篇 |
2008年 | 51篇 |
2007年 | 81篇 |
2006年 | 93篇 |
2005年 | 66篇 |
2004年 | 65篇 |
2003年 | 41篇 |
2002年 | 58篇 |
2001年 | 32篇 |
2000年 | 35篇 |
1999年 | 37篇 |
1998年 | 18篇 |
1997年 | 14篇 |
1996年 | 16篇 |
1995年 | 10篇 |
1994年 | 15篇 |
1993年 | 6篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 10篇 |
1990年 | 1篇 |
1989年 | 9篇 |
1988年 | 2篇 |
1987年 | 6篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1981年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1954年 | 4篇 |
排序方式: 共有1540条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
291.
292.
A virtual wave gauge (VWG) technique based on stereo imaging is developed to remotely measure water wave height, period, and direction. VWG minimizes computational costs by directly tracking the elevation of the water surface at selected points of interest using a Eulerian based dynamic searching algorithm. Results show that the VWG technique developed in this paper dramatically improves efficiency by two orders of magnitude compared to the traditional Lagrangian–Eulerian based point cloud method of stereo image processing. VWG is tested against traditional wave wire gauges to within 98% accuracy for significant wave height. Furthermore, the flexibility of the VWG is demonstrated in two field applications. First in an offshore breaking wave case, an array of VWGs is used to efficiently measure wave directionality. Second to investigate the reflection coefficient of a rock-mounted structure interacting with nearshore waves, linear and spatial VWG arrays are designed and implemented based on a priori information of the wave field from a preliminary VWG measurement. Overall, we demonstrate that the flexible and computational efficient VWG technique has the potential to make real-time remote stereo imaging wave measurements a reality. 相似文献
293.
Iterative seismic inversion 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
Stephen J. Norton 《Geophysical Journal International》1988,94(3):457-468
294.
合成孔经雷达(Synthetic Aperture Radar,SAR)是当今微波遥感领域的研究热点,其全天候、全天时、高分辨率以及穿透地表等特点使其具备其他传感器不可比拟的优势,因此得到了极其广泛的应用。成像处理是SAR技术的核心部分。分析了星载SAR点目标回波信号模型和几种常用的星载SAR数字成像处理算法。以距离-多普勒算法为例,阐述了距离压缩和方位压缩的实质,详细讨论了多普勒参数估计、距离徙动校正和斑点噪声的去除等几个关键的问题。采用ERS-1卫星数据做了成像实验,并对SAR成像技术加以总结。 相似文献
295.
根据“西部煤炭资源高精度三维地震勘探技术”项目中对国内外各种深度域偏移成像方法和特点的调研成果.对各类深度域成像的算法和特点进行了总结,指出不同深度域成像算法选取原则主要依据构造复杂程度和横向速度变化情况。结合克希霍夫叠前三维深度域偏移模块说明深度域偏移原理和工作流程,并以实例说明叠前深度域成像能够解决因第四系地层厚度剧烈变化造成的下覆煤层赋存形态被扭曲、深度误差大、断层平面位置不准确等问题。该实例中,叠前深度域成像划分的煤层深度比时间域偏移剖面解释结果向下移动40多m,钻探结果证实其解释的煤层深度和断层位置比较准确。 相似文献
296.
Gökhan Göktürkler Çağlayan Balkaya Zülfikar Erhan Ayça Yurdakul 《Environmental Geology》2008,54(6):1283-1290
Near-surface geophysical methods are commonly used to solve a wide class of geological, engineering and environmental problems. In this study, a geoelectrical survey was performed to investigate an alluvial aquifer. The study area is located in the southwest of the Çubukluda? graben, situated in the south of ?zmir, Turkey. The geophysical studies included the electrical resistivity imaging and self-potential (SP) methods. The resistivity data were acquired along eight profiles in the northern part of the study area by a Wenner-Schlumberger electrode configuration and the data processing was achieved by a tomographic inversion technique. The SP data were collected by gradient technique along 16 profiles. Total field values were calculated for each profile by addition of the successive gradient values, then a total field SP map was obtained. The water-saturated zone in the northern part of the study area was clearly revealed by the electrical resistivity imaging and the SP survey yielded useful information on the subsurface fluid movement. 相似文献
297.
M.P. Oza M.R. Pandya D.R. Rajak 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2008,10(2):194-1
Resourcesat-1 satellite offers a unique opportunity of simultaneous observations at three different spatial scales through LISS-IV, LISS-III* (improved LISS-III) and AWiFS sensors from a common platform. The sensors have enhanced capabilities in terms of spectral, spatial and radiometric resolution as compared to earlier Indian Remote sensing Satellite sensors. This paper summarizes the results of various studies such as evaluation of sensor characteristics, inter-sensor comparison studies, derivation and validation of surface reflectance measurements, quantification of improvements due to Resourcesat-1 sensors, and their use for various agricultural applications. The studies presented in this paper demonstrate that suit of sensors onboard Resourcesat-1 satellite provides better prospects for several agricultural applications like crop identification, discrimination and crop inventory for some major Indian crops, than its predecessors on IRS satellites. 相似文献
298.
MERIS and the red-edge position 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Jan G. P. W. Clevers Steven M de Jong Gerrit F Epema Freek van der Meer Wim H Bakker Andrew K Skidmore Elisabeth A Addink 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2001,3(4):313
The Medium Resolution Imaging Spectrometer (MERIS) is a payload component of Envisat-1. MERIS will be operated over land with a standard 15 band setting acquiring images with a 300 m spatial resolution. The red-edge position (REP) is a promising variable for deriving foliar chlorophyll concentration, which plays an important role in ecosystem processes. The objectives of this paper are: (1) to study which factors effect the REP of vegetation, (2) to study whether this REP can be derived from the MERIS standard band setting and (3) to show what REP represents at the scale of MERIS data. Two different data sets were explored for simulating the REP using MERIS bands: (1) simulated data using reflectance models and (2) airborne reflectance spectra of an agricultural area obtained by the airborne visible-infrared imaging spectrometer (AVIRIS). A “linear method”, assuming a straight slope of the reflectance spectrum around the midpoint of the slope, was a robust method for determining the REP and the MERIS bands at 665, 708.75, 753.75 and 778.75 nm could be used for applying the “linear method” for REP estimation. Results of the translation to the scale of MERIS data were very promising for applying MERIS at, for instance, the ecosystem level. 相似文献
299.
300.
工程地质中的声波CT层析成像技术 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
CT技术在工程地质中主要用以解决地质构造、地层结构、工程地质力学等地质问题。结合实际讨论了声波层析成像中设备的选择、观测系统的建立和资料处理等问题。工程地质中的实际使用证明了其效果良好。与工程地质中使用的其他物探方法比较,CT具有成图效果好、直观、不受文化层和地表障碍物影响等优点。 相似文献