机助DTM计算体积的方法

利用全站仪测得的堆物表面离散特征点的”三维坐标（Ｘ，ｙ，ｈ），通过计算机自助排序的方法建立三角形覆盖网，再用平面切割的方法求定任一高度的面积，最后求得堆物体积。     

水资源评价指标体系研究

在近20年来不同流域和地区水资源评价工作的基础上,指出若干具有普遍意义、待研究改进的新问题,提出了包括自然、人文、经济、管理等方面的简要评价指标体系,应用两种计算方法,并选取国内7个县市为代表进行了试评价分析.     

察尔汗盐湖首采区含钾卤水水量水质模拟

察尔汗盐湖是一个以钾、镁为主，伴有多种非金属矿床的大型现代盐湖。赋存于盐层中的晶间卤水是我国目前钾肥生产的主要原料。作者根据当地的水文地质条件，建立了盐湖首采区含钾卤水的水量水质模型，其中用一级反应表示各离子间的固液转化效应，并采用特征有限元法求解包括反应项的对流－弥散方程。模拟结果具有较高的仿真性。     

Influence of slow active faults in probabilistic seismic hazard assessment: the northwestern margin of the València trough

Areas of low strain rate are typically characterized by low to moderate seismicity. The earthquake catalogs for these regions do not usually include large earthquakes because of their long recurrence periods. In cases where the recurrence period of large earthquakes is much longer than the catalog time span, probabilistic seismic hazard is underestimated. The information provided by geological and paleo-seismological studies can potentially improve seismic hazard estimation through renewal models, which assume characteristic earthquakes. In this work, we compare the differences produced when active faults in the northwestern margin of the València trough are introduced in hazard analysis. The differences between the models demonstrate that the introduction of faults in zones characterized by low seismic activity can give rise to significant changes in the hazard values and location. The earthquake and fault seismic parameters (recurrence interval, segmentation or fault length that controls the maximum magnitude earthquake and time elapsed since the last event or T_e) were studied to ascertain their effect on the final hazard results. The most critical parameter is the recurrence interval, where shorter recurrences produce higher hazard values. The next most important parameter is the fault segmentation. Higher hazard values are obtained when the fault has segments capable of producing big earthquakes. Finally, the least critical parameter is the time elapsed since the last event (T_e), when longer T_e produces higher hazard values.     

Labour market flexibility in UK regions, 1979–1998

Despite the centrality of the issue of labour market flexibility, attempts to consistently measure levels of flexibility, either within or across countries, have been remarkably scarce. This paper makes a significant contribution towards filling this gap by presenting a set of labour market flexibility indicators for the UK. Derived from survey-data sources, the indexes relate directly to theoretical considerations on the issue of flexibility and cover a 20-year period (1979–1998) at sub-national detail (Standard Statistical Regions). Examination of their temporal evolution and regional variation reveals a number of interesting findings, most notably that increases in flexibility have not been uniform across space and that persistent regional differences exist in functional specialisations in flexibility with the most significant pattern of regional differentiation being not in the levels of (overall) flexibility but in the types of flexible arrangements that prevail in each region.     

新疆塔河油田至轮台县火车站集输管道工程地质及工程地震条件分析

塔河油田至轮台县火车站集油气管道全长72km，近南北向，横跨了不同的4个地质单元，工程地质条件复杂，分布有Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ类建筑场地。油气管道横跨了地震Ⅵ度与Ⅶ度区。场地土除末站冲洪积扇外，其余均屑盐渍土，对建筑基础有强腐蚀性。     

辽阳市区软土的工程地质特征

辽阳市区地表浅部呈透镜状断续分布的松软土体———淤泥质粉质粘土为静水或缓慢流水环境沉积,经生物化学作用而形成的。本文对其分布、形成、物质结构及工程地质特性进行了较系统的描述。并依据大量现场测试及室内土工试验成果,分析论述了该层软土天然独特的含水量高,孔隙比大,强度低,压缩性高,具触变性及承载力低的工程地质特性对勘察施工及建筑物稳定性的不良影响,提出了避让、挖除、选择合适桩型等科学合理的工程处理建议。     

阿克苏地区高密度高产棉花农业气象服务指标的研究

通过对阿克苏地区150kg高密度高产棉花栽培试验的观测和分析，系统研究地区高密度高产棉花栽培技术中几个重要环节的农业气象服务指标。     

昆仑山口西8.1级地震前地下流体异常特征

通过对青海省水氡共7个台项观测资料及4个前兆数字化观测点的12个测项（水氡、水位、水温或地热）观测资料的分析，初步2001年11月14日青海省昆仑山口西8．1级地震前存在部分异常，但异常的比例不高，未见明显趋势性异常。格尔木新建数字化地热仪观测到了较突出的同震效应。     

2001—08—07河南省局地强风暴天气过程分析

2001年8月7日冷锋过境前河南中部出现了局地雷雨大风，冰雹，龙卷及短时强降水天气过程。分析结果表明：地面高温高湿，为强风暴的发生提供了热力条件；高层冷平流，低层暖平流提供了层结条件；地面流场上风向辐合提供了动力条件。强风暴出现在高能区，并在高能区传播和移动。雷达回波的反射率因子特征为强度强，高度高，移速快；强回波位于移动方向前方，弱回波位于移动方向后方。平均径向速度场特征为辐合系统和气旋性辐合系统，垂直剖面图上，低层有明显的辐合界面。