轻便GPS在1∶20万区域重力测地中的应用及展望

本文以实验数据和野外生产为例,介绍了ＰＲＯＭＡＲＫＸ—ＣＰ型ＧＰＳ接收机的精度。在河南省１∶２０００００区域重力测地工作中的应用以及在大比例尺物探、地质测地工作的应用展望。     

风廓线仪研究现状与应用初探

风廓线仪是新一代大气遥感测风系统。简述了风廓线仪的工作原理,介绍了其应用研究现状,采用澳门和香港风廓线仪资料分析了热带风暴“圆规”影响时的特征,表明在热带风暴的影响下,风向转变非常快,并且在其登陆前后风向发生了明显的转变。从澳门和香港风廓线仪资料的对比及香港风廓线仪资料与探空资料的对比分析可见,风廓线仪测量的数据有较好的一致性,在珠江三角洲地区应用的前景是很广阔的。     

水基无粘土低固相钻井液在镇泾工区的应用

根据镇泾油田勘探开发一体化、低成本开发战略要求,在设计范围之内尽可能采用新工艺、新技术,以缩短钻井周期,提高作业效率,缩短钻井液对储层浸泡时间,减轻钻井液对储层伤害。在确保安全生产、施工质量的前提下,大胆应用水基无粘土低固相钻井液体系,并采取相关的防范措施,经实践证明能有效地控制井下复杂情况的发生,达到了提高钻井速度、降低钻井成本的目的。     

陇东盆地地下水勘查现状及下一步勘查思路

陇东盆地是甘肃省重要的能源基地,水资源匮乏严重制约着经济的发展,近年来随着能源基地的建设,水资源与经济建设之间矛盾日益突出。本文分析了以往陇东盆地地下水勘查取的成果及存在的问题,分析了陇东盆地地下水的开采潜力,针对具体问题提出了下一步勘查思路,部署了具体勘查靶区。     

BOOK REVIEWS

Books reviewed in this article: USA, Eine Geographische Landeskunde , Vol. I, Der Grossraum in Strukturellem, Wandel, 3rd Ed. Helmut Blume . Introduction to Remote Sensing . James B. Campbell . The Sounds of People and Places: Readings in the Geography of American Folk and Popular Music . George O. Carney , ED. Development and Underdevelopment . John Cole . Mobility and Employment in Urban Southeast Asia: Example from Indonesia and the Philippines . Michael A. Costello , Thomas R. Leinbach , AND Richard Ulack . Soviet Asia: Economic Development and National Policy Choices . Leslie Dienes . The Third World City . David Drakakis -Smith . Scholars' Guide to Washington, DC for Cartography and Remote Sensing Imagery (maps, charts, aerial photographs, satellite images, cartographic literature and geographic information systems). Ralph E. Ehrenberg . Population and Development in the Third World . Allan AND Anne Findlay . The Early Mapping of Hawaii . Gary L. Fitzpatrick . Energetics of Physical Environment: Energetic Approaches to Physical Geography . K. J. Gregory , ED. Wildland Recreation: Ecology and Management . William E. Hammitt and David N. Cole . Agricultural Commercialization and Government Policy in Africa . J. Hinderink AND J. J. Sterkenburg . The Dynamics of American Housing . James W. Hughes AND George Sternlieb . Thailand: Buddhist Kingdom as Modern Nation State . Charles F. Keyes . Resolving Locational Conflict . Robert W. Lake , ED. Lands at Risk in the Third World: Local-level Perspectives . Peter D. Little and Michael M. Horowitz , EDS. Nathaniel Southgate Shaler and the Culture of American Science . David N. Livingstone . Regions: The Economics and Politics of Territory . Ann R. Markusen . Wetlands . William J. Mitsch and James G. Gosselink . Historical Geography: Progress and Prospect . Michael Pacione , ED. Loess and Periglacial Phenomena . Marton P$eacsi and Hugh M. French , EDS. Regional Management of Metropolitan Floodplains, Experience in the United States and Abroad . Rutherford H. Platt , ED. Human Cartography: Mapping the World of Man . Janos Szegö . Atlas of Great Lakes Indian History . Helen H. Tanner , ED. The Botany of Mangroves . P. B. Tomlinson . Urban Spatial Traffic Patterns . Rodney Vaughan . The Night After … Climatic and Biological Consequences of a Nuclear War . Yevgeni Velikhov , ED. Industrial Geography . H. D. Watts . Dictionary of Quotations in Geography . James O. Wheeler and Francis M. Sibley . Vermont Townscape . Norman Wiliams , Jr. , Edmund K. Kellogg and Peter M. Lavigne .     

RTK在供水水文地质勘察测量中的应用

本文阐述了RTK在供水水文地质勘察测量项目中的可行性及具体应用方法,并着重阐述采取何种措施才能达到其所需精度。通过实际应用,证明用该方法能够获得满足供水水文地质精度要求的测量成果。应用RTK测量,可使工作效率提高十倍以上,大大降低了测量成本。     

抢抓机遇 负重奋进 努力开创地勘经济改革与发展新局面

提出了山东省地勘局 2 0 0 0年地勘经济改革与发展的指导思想、总体要求和主要目标 ,并对重点工作做了部署。要求全局干部职工抓住机遇 ,奋力拼搏 ,开创地勘经济改革与发展的新局面 ,全面完成今年的各项目标任务。     

积极开展生态环境地质工作为加快我省城市化进程服务

随着经济和社会的迅速发展 ,加快城市化进程已成为未来世界和中国的一种主导思潮和必然趋势。山东省在加快城市化进程中 ,应着眼于本省人多、地少、矿多、水少的实际 ,充分发挥地质勘查部门、国土资源部门的技术优势和生态环境地质调查的先行作用 ,以确保全省大、中、小城市具有稳定的地质基础环境 ,建成节地型、节水型、生态环境优美以及兼顾矿业开发与城市工程的现代化城市。     

大数据在城市规划中的应用研究综述

大数据具有的多源、人本、时空等属性特征与城市规划决策的本质属性具有紧密的耦合性,为城市规划决策提供数据基础和技术支撑,推动着城市规划精准化以及城市治理高效化发展。通过对大数据作用于城市规划的相关文献梳理,大数据推动了城市规划在4个方面发生明显转型:从"小样本静态"向"多源时空"数据转变;从单一空间尺度向全域空间尺度转变;从"物质空间"向"以人为本"转变;从"人工化"向"智能化"转变;在此基础上,本文主要从居民时空行为分析、城市交通路网布局优化、城市功能区划分、区域联系和城市等级分析、城市生态环境治理以及城市边界划定等方面梳理城市规划领域中的大数据应用进展。     

A ferry making waves: A demonstration project ‘doing’ institutional work in a greening maritime industry

ABSTRACT

The objective of the article is to show how the demonstration project and battery ferry Ampere has contributed to a greening of public ferry procurement in Norway. Building on theories on demonstration projects in transition studies and institutional work, the author argues for a more integrated focus than hitherto on the dynamic interplay of materiality, organization, and discourse in demonstration projects, and how the agency of actor networks and the materiality connected to demonstration projects can affect institutional change accompanying transition processes. This is done by conceptualizing Ampere as a ‘performing project’: a complex of discursive and organizational strategies of framing and lobbying deployed by the actor networks connected to it and its materiality. Methodically, the author draws on semi-structured interviews and document analysis. The results suggest that Ampere’s ‘performance’ has contributed to changes in national and regional ferry procurement practices and been vital for an emerging maritime battery niche.