The Statistical Analysis of Migration of Strong Earthquakes-Taking the North China Region asan Example

The migration of strong earthquakes is an important research topic because the migration phenomena reflect partly the seismic mechanism and involve the prediction of tendency of seismic activity. Research on migration of strong earthquakes has mostly focused on finding the phenomena. Some attempts on getting regularity were comparatively subjective. This paper suggests that there should be indices of migration in earthquake dataset and the indexes should have statistical meaning if there is regularity in the migration of strong earthquakes. In this study, three derivative attributes of migration, i.e., migration orientation, migration distance and migration time interval, were statistically analyzed. Results in the North China region show that the migration of strong earthquakes has statistical meaning. There is a dominant migration orientation (W by S to E by N), a dominant distance ( ≤ 100kin and on the confines of 300 ～ 700km), and a dominant time interval ( ≤ la and on the confines of 3 - 4a). The results also show that the migration will differ slightly with different magnitude range or earthquake activity phase.     

海洋走航式单边连续观测地震折射波Δt解释方法--1种新的浅层折射单支时距曲线解释方法

在浅层工程折射地震测量中 ,通常采用相遇观测系统采集数据和相应的解释方法进行解释 ;对于单边观测采集方法由于与其相应的解释方法较少而少被采用。本文提出 1种方法简单、精度可靠、可直接利用同一点相邻 2排列 2次观测的初至折射时间并适合于海洋走航式单边连续观测系统的折射初至资料解释方法。其精度基本与同观测段的采用相遇观测的差异时距方法解释的精度十分接近。该方法即适合于人工解释又适合于计算机自动解释。     

Sogou搜狗地图让服务更实际——搜狐副总裁王小川谈互联网电子地图

IT技术的提升降低了大众使用互联网电子地图的门槛。而2008年奥运会将会带来电子地图更快速的发展,也将直接提升互联网电子地图的使用率。一个新的商机摆在地图供应商面前。     

求真务实铸辉煌--访北京市测绘设计研究院院长赵通海

在北京市测绘设计研究院,记者了解到,北京市测绘设计研究院走过了不平凡的50年,尤其是在近几年取得了跨跃式发展,创造出与首都经济协调共进的大好局面。测绘技术实现模拟测绘向数字化测绘的转化,经济收入实现了从1992年开始“年年上一个新台阶,十年翻两番”的目标。北京院为什么能取得如此骄人的成绩?院长赵通海在接受记者采访时说,总结这些年的工作,感受比较深的是,必须要坚持求真务实,领导班子形成合力,只有这样才能保证不错过大好的发展机遇。他认为,北京院这几年之所以能有突破性进展,主要是领导班子团结一致、全院上