多目标区域地球化学元素测试分析误差计算与相关问题

分析多目标区域地球化学测量中测试分析误差性质与特点,选择合理的误差计算方法,探讨元素地球化学图成图取值间隔下限及相关应用问题.     

浅谈吉林省企业水平衡测试

本文简述了企业取、用、耗、排各种水量的平衡关系，通过水平衡测试，分析企业用水工艺、用水水平、用水效率以及节水潜力等，对吉林市某企业进行了实例分析，进而提出企业节水措施有关建议。     

Integration of Tracer Test Data to Refine Geostatistical Hydraulic Conductivity Fields Using Sequential Self-Calibration Method

On the basis of local measurements of hydraulic conductivity,geostatistical methods have been found to be useful in heterogeneity characterization of a hydraulic conductivity field on a regional scale. However,the methods are not suited to directly integrate dynamic production data,such as,hydraulic head and solute concentration,into the study of conductivity distribution. These data,which record the flow and transport processes in the medium,are closely related to the spatial distribution of hydraulic conductivity. In this study,a three-dimensional gradient-based inverse method-the sequential self-calibration (SSC) method-is developed to calibrate a hydraulic conductivity field,initially generated by a geostatistical simulation method,conditioned on tracer test results. The SSC method can honor both local hydraulic conductivity measurements and tracer test data. The mismatch between the simulated hydraulic conductivity field and the reference true one,measured by its mean square error (MSE),is reduced through the SSC conditional study. In comparison with the unconditional results,the SSC conditional study creates the mean breakthrough curve much closer to the reference true curve,and significantly reduces the prediction uncertainty of the solute transport in the observed locations. Further,the reduction of uncertainty is spatially dependent,which indicates that good locations,geological structure,and boundary conditions will affect the efficiency of the SSC study results.     

模块化模糊神经网络训练策略研究

为分析模块化模糊神经网络的训练机制,进一步降低其训练复杂度,增强模型的泛化性能,尝试采用部分训练样本对模型进行相对粗训练,并以广西全省1957-2003年连续47 a 5月平均降水量作为实验数据,统计各种参数条件下模型的逐步预测误差情况.结果表明:由部分训练样本参与训练的模型所得测试误差普遍低于由全部训练样本参与训练的模型所得测试误差,证明该方法可行.     

Correlation analysis and causality test between Ludong-Huanghai block and South Japan

In this paper, we make a comparative analysis and correlation test for the seismic activities in the South Japan and the Ludong-Huanghai block (a secondary tectonic unit in the North China) and approach the relationship between the energy release processes of these two areas by using co-integration analysis and Granger causality test for the time series of random variables. The results show that the seismic activities in these two areas are correlative and synchronous to a certain extent, and their release series of cumulative strain energy are contemporaneously cor-relative. Both energy series are first-order difference stationary processes and there is secular and steady co-integration between them. We make a positive analysis on the first-order difference energy series through Granger causality test based on vector error correction (VEC) model and find there is unilateral Granger causality and prominent co-integration between the two energy release processes.     

冬春季江苏沿海大风的特征

利用江苏2005-2006年460个自动站和加密站的风速资料,分析了2005-2006年冬春季发生的大风过程,研究发现冬春季沿海大风多由强冷空气引发,并具有一定的间断性、持续性、突发性和阵性特点,并对典型过程的阵性特征进行了分析.发现冷空气的入侵促使地面风场发展,大风u、v分量的变化与旋转系数具有很好的相关性,旋转系数的逐时波动与v分量的波动基本呈同位相变化趋势,而其与u分量的波动则有反位相关系;在冷空气影响前后,这样的相关特征始终维持.     

对提高γ—3衍射仪测试效率的尝试

通过对y—3衍射仪的记录纸速作出调整,使衍射图上角度θ角所对应的水平距离变为单位长度的整数倍,从而提高了对θ角的测量速度和精度。在测得θ角的同时,如能配用PC—1500袖珍计算机,即能迅速打印出所要求的全部衍射数据。     

AHDM4．1软件VSAT路由自动发报程序设计

地面测报软件AHDM4．1给发报站留有自动发报接口，本接口程序解决的是与CIMS相联测站通过VSAT路由实现自动发报的问题。程序通过测试、实际应用表明是稳定可靠的。     

淮南煤田煤层气可采潜势研究

基于煤田地质勘探瓦斯测试资料和煤层气试井成果，分析了淮南煤田煤储层的解吸特征，探讨了煤的吸附时间与煤级及煤体结构的关系，综合确定了煤层气的可采潜势，初步估算了淮南煤田-1000m以浅的煤层气可采资源量。