优质膨润土泥浆在大直径深桩基工程中的应用

为解决在澳门美高梅金殿超濠博彩场及酒店项目桩基工程中大直径深护筒无法回收的难题,笔者在分析港澳地区灌注桩传统工艺缺陷的基础上,采用具有预处理能力的优质膨润土泥浆.施工实践表明,2#配方泥浆能有效的保持桩孔稳定性,桩孔的平均充盈系数为1.0794;改善了钻进泥浆的性能,使泥浆的重复利用率提高到45.33%,泥浆废弃率仅为2.38%;降低了工程成本,减小了对环境的影响.同时,为钻孔灌注桩施工总结了各个阶段泥浆性能标准.     

钻孔灌注桩常见问题分析与探讨

从对常见灌注桩的缺陷入手,找出造成缺陷的原因.在此基础上分别对影响成孔及灌注质量的有关因素进行了分析,并提出提高钻孔灌注桩质量的对策.     

强降雨条件下成绵复线高速公路路堤滑坡应急保通与处治

路堤滑坡具有明显隐蔽性、突发性和环境依赖特征,成因复杂,变形破坏形式及处治方案多样,主要有支挡、加固、防护和排水等,但针对运营期高速公路路堤滑坡考虑保通条件下的应急处治与加固防护则较少见.以成都平原经济区已通车6a多城际间直达高速为项目背景,分析强降雨致灾环境下路堤滑坡复杂成因,遵循快捷、高效、安全性高等抢险工程处治原...     

Experimenta l study on ultrasonic propagation in water-based bentonite slurry

Drilling fluid is a common flushingmedium used in pile foundation, geological drilling and petroleum drilling. Study on ultrasonic propagation properties in drilling fluid is of vital importance, not only for developing equipments to non-contact measuring concrete casting level for bored pile, but also for developing equipments considering drilling fluid as signal channel. The existence of clay particlesmakes the ultrasonic propagation and attenuation in drilling fluid much different from pure water. In order to know the relation among ultrasound frequency, slurry density and depth, a series of laboratory experiments about ultrasound propagation in water-based bentonite slurry were finished. Wavelet method was adopted to process the gained original waves of ultrasonic propagation in slurry, so we knew the velocity and attenuation coefficient of ultrasound propagated in different drilling fluids with different density. The first group experiments shows that with density of drilling fluid increase, ultrasonic velocity will decrease but attenuation coefficient will increase if ultrasonic frequency keep constant. The second group experiments shows that the power of ultrasound will intensify in small bore hole, the attenuation coefficient ismuch smaller than theoretical value.     

多支盘灌注桩在氧化铝工程中的应用

结合工程实例,通过与普通钻孔灌注桩的比价效应和提高承载力的显著功用进行比较,阐明了其经济投入少、提高承载力幅度大的特点。     

粉煤灰碎石混凝土灌注桩法加固软弱地基效果的分析与检验

对由深厚软弱土层组成的地基,采用粉煤灰碎石混凝土灌注桩法予以加固处理时,其施工机具相对简单,工期短,节约“三材”,投资省,具有显著的经济效益。由粉煤灰碎石混凝土灌注桩和深厚软弱土层共同构成的复合地基的工程特性,介于一般碎石桩复合地基与混凝土桩桩基之间,其基本特征是:承载力的提高,主要是置于深厚软弱土层中的粉煤灰碎石混凝土灌注桩的排水和垂直加筋作用的结果;其承载机理,部分具有一般碎石桩复合地基的特征;在结构物荷载作用下,其桩、土荷载分担特征,比较接近于普通混凝土桩桩基。     

用冲抓锥处理地下人防障碍物

1人防障碍物简介我队曾承担上海市安源教工高层住宅钻孔灌注桩工程施工任务，工程主建筑为3幢21—25层的高层住宅大楼。其中A楼设计灌注桩88根，桩径800mm，桩长28.5m。由于建设单位的招标书中曾言明“场地内无