水平定向钻施工事故分析及施工管理

本文对非开挖导向钻进法施工中事故发生种类进行了归纳汇总,分析事故发生原因,提出解决办法。对于科学发展非开挖导向钻进法施工技术水平有深远意义。     

信息化地铁监测方法研究

根据国内地铁监测的工程需求,通过对地铁周边地表沉降、桩顶水平位移等进行监测,建立了高效顺畅的信息反馈渠道和完善的信息管理与反馈机制,为地铁施工的动态设计和管理提供了依据。以某地铁站施工监测为例,对相关技术方法进行了检验,证明了其可行性和实用性。     

Consistency Problem with Tracer Advection in the Atmospheric Model GAMIL

The radon transport test, which is a widely used test case for atmospheric transport models, is carried out to evaluate the tracer advection schemes in the Grid-Point Atmospheric Model of IAP-LASG （GAMIL）. Two of the three available schemes in the model are found to be associated with significant biases in the polar regions and in the upper part of the atmosphere, which implies potentially large errors in the simulation of ozone-like tracers. Theoretical analyses show that inconsistency exists between the advection schemes and the discrete continuity equation in the dynamical core of GAMIL and consequently leads to spurious sources and sinks in the tracer transport equation. The impact of this type of inconsistency is demonstrated by idealized tests and identified as the cause of the aforementioned biases. Other potential effects of this inconsistency are also discussed. Results of this study provide some hints for choosing suitable advection schemes in the GAMIL model. At least for the polax-region-concentrated atmospheric components and the closely correlated chemical species, the Flux-Form Semi-Lagrangian advection scheme produces more reasonable simulations of the large-scale transport processes without significantly increasing the computational expense.     

中国省会城市国际化水平比较研究

城市国际化不仅是一个结果更是一个与其他国际城市逐步接轨的过程,在此过程中,通过与其他城市的物质、文化与信息的交流,实现城市发展利益的最大化。在目前城市国际化比较研究的基础上,针对现有方法的不足,运用因子分析法,进行了分因素排名比较分析和综合得分排名的分类比较分析,最后根据综合得分通过类间距法将所有省会城市分为三类,并提出各类城市在不同城市国际化发展阶段应选择不同的发展策略。     

征文通知

根据中国测绘学会2012年学术交流活动计划安排,中国测绘学会海洋测绘专业委员会拟定于2012年9月,召开＂中国测绘学会第八届海洋测绘专业委员会第四次全体委员会议暨第二十四届海洋测绘综合性学术研讨会＂。为了达到增进学术交流、提高学术水平、加强技术合作的目的,     

Peace河对穿工程——加拿大应用水平定向钻工艺安装1100米42英寸的天然气管线

本加拿大北部寒冷地区冬季采用对穿工艺进行水平定向钻穿越施工。