Establishment of digital model for dynamic simulation analysis on hydraulic impact perforator

Hydraulic impact perforator is powerful tools for trenchless project. It has advantages in cabinet structure, low cost, long life and easy protected. Compared with pneumatic DTH, the hydraulic impact spear worked under high pressure and using uncompressible fluid thusgreater impact energy and higher efficiency can be supported. The authors founded the dynamic simulation model of HDI-146 hydraulic impact spear. The project for solving the differential equation was suggested also. By means of virtual machine technology, the dynamic mechanism of HDI-146 can be explored and tutoring us to optimize the structural parameters can be made.     

机场净空限制计算模型及可视化研究

机场净空管理是机场运行指标的重要组成部分,做好机场净空管理确保飞行区的安全使用是机场当局主要工作之一。文中在对机场净空限制进行详细分析的基础上,建立单向跑道净空数学模型,并在数学模型的基础上建立单向跑道净空数字模型,再借助ArcScene进行三维显示。为进一步研究多根跑道综合机场净空限制模型,提高机场净空管理的准确度、精度和速度奠定基础。     

Mechanical and numerical models for sea ice dynamics on small-meso scale

On small-meso scale, the sea ice dynamic characteristics are quite different from that on large scale. To model the sea ice dynamics on small-meso scale, a new elastic-viscous-plastic （EVP） constitutive model and a hybrid Lagrangian- Eulerian （HLE） numerical method are developed based on continuum theory. While a modified discrete element model （DEM） is introduced to model the ice cover at discrete state. With the EVP constitutive model, the numerical simulation for ice ridging in an idealized rectangular basin is carried out and the results are comparable with the analytical solution of jam theory. Adopting the HLE numerical model, the sea ice dynamic process is simulated in a vortex wind field. The furthering application of DEM is discussed in details for modeling the discrete distribution of sea ice. With this study, the mechanical and numerical models for sea ice dynamics can be improved with high precision and computational efficiency.     

数字航道地形模型建设实践与研究

本文根据连云港市内河航道数字地形模型建设的实践,阐述了航道数字地形模型建设的通用程序和技术要点,探讨了模型的精度和建模过程的适用方法及对策,对于经济高效地建设内河航道数字地形模型具有一定的借鉴和参考价值。     

地理信息系统空间分析在决策中的应用

本文分析了地理信息系统空间分析的概念以及方法,进而讨论了空间分析在辅助决策中的应用,指出空间分析应用于辅助决策的方法和要点,最后举例说明。     

三维数字模型超单元生成法在工程岩体质量评价的应用

在工程岩体质量评价中 ,利用超单元三维网格剖分技术 ,自动生成三维数字地形模型 ,高效方便的形成工程岩体质量评价地质实体剖面     

基于3维GIS的房产信息系统设计

随着3维GIS技术日益完善,使我们能够构建近于现实的房地产3维模型,它不仅能反映房地产的位置和空间信息,还能进行3维空间的查询和分析,可用于房地产规划决策、建设和交易管理。本文将以Google Earth的GIS平台和数字城区的虚拟漫游系统为基础结合3维建模基本理论对房产信息系统进行全新的设计。     

地震资料处理中自动增益控制方法对振幅的影响

自动增益控制方法(AGC)是地震资料处理中常用的一个模块。通过构建模型和两套处理流程,对炮集、CDP道集和叠后数据使用该模块后可能给振幅带来的影响进行了分析,进而讨论了该模块对AVO属性分析、岩性和流体识别等振幅解释技术产生的影响。研究认为,AGC方法对岩性异常处的振幅变化会带来严重失真,最终将导致解释错误。因此,在以振幅解释为目的的处理流程中,叠前和叠后禁止使用AGC方法。      

Intercomparison of three South China Sea circulation models

1IntroductionTheSouthChinaSeaisthelargesttropicalmarginaldeepsealocatingbetweenthewesternPacificOceanandtheeasternIndianOcean.AsapartofAsia-Australiamaritimecontinent,monsoonisaprimaryfactorforcingtheSouthChinaSeaCurrent(SCSC)variation.Drivenbynortheasterlymonsooninwinterandsouth-westerlymonsooninsummer,respectively,theSCSCbehavesacyclonicgyreandananticy-clonicgyre,correspondingly(Wyrtki,1961;Xuetal.,1982).Owingtotheshortageandexpen-sivenessofdirectobservationsintheSCS,fur-therunder…     

REDEFINING ENSO EPISODES BASED ON CHANGED CLIMATE REFERENCES

1 INTRODUCTION Since the 21st century, a number of countries and regions, such as the United States[1], Japan[2] and the European Center for Medium Range Weather Forecasts have updated the climatic references in their operational meteorological products from the previous 1961 – 1990 reference period annual mean to the present 1971 – 2000 one. China, beginning from January 2003, also adopted the latter climate reference period. With the use of the new standard, the monthly mean field …