诸暨市多措并举全力破解土地瓶颈制约

近年来,诸暨市按照"规划总量、拓展增量、盘活存量、提高质量"的原则,在土地控紧的背景下,多措并举,拓展空间,集约发展,全力破解土地瓶颈对经济社会发展的制约,取得明显成效。2010年,全市累计报批用地6509亩、盘活存量用地6299亩,工业用地投资强度提高至400万元/亩,有效缓解了用地供需矛盾突出的问题。其主要做法是:     

基于OpenGL的GNSS仿真软件中的飞行模拟可视化研究

探讨利用OpenGL实现GNSS仿真软件中的飞行模拟可视化方法,给出根据仿真输出的俯仰角、偏航角和速度信息实现的三维可视化结果。     

关于智能体环境下空间数据集成方法研究

在分析总结空间数据集成研究的发展历程及其存在的问题基础上,充分考虑空间数据海量、数据源异构性的特点,引入智能体概念和结构,提出了基于多智能体系统的空间数据集成模式,并对该模式的体系结构与功能实现进行了设计。     

导航电子地图多尺度显示与载负量的研究

导航电子地图的多尺度显示目的就是在导航终端有限的屏幕容量下,形成适宜载负量的地图.本文在对导航电子地图载负量指标进行研究的同时,将导航电子地图用于显示的道路形状数据、背景数据、地名数据,按照每一类要素的几何大小或重要程度再分为若干级别,利用分级显示技术,计算出导航电子地图各级显示尺度下的合理载负量,使导航电子地图在多尺...     

Integrated indicators-based gradation of cultivated land quality in mountainous region of Southwestern China

1 Introduction The gradation of cultivated land is to assess the suitability of cultivated land for agricultural production in terms of natural and economic prop-erties of land (Feng et al. 2004). It can be used to evaluate sustainability of land use and …     

Virtual Huanghe River System： Framework and Technology

1 Introduction Huanghe (Yellow) River basin is located in 32°–42°N, 96°–119°E. The area of the catchment is more than 752,000km2. The river is 5464km long with a drop in elevation of 4830m. Among the whole area, the moun- tainous and stone area accounts for 29%, loess and hills area 46%, sandy area 11% and plain area 14%, respec- tively. Different natural landscapes exist in this area. The Huanghe River flows through the Loess Plateau, where the soil is eroded seriously (Wang, 2002;…     

试论多目标区域地球化学调查在社会经济发展中的作用—以株潭地区多目标区域地球化学调查为例

我国从2002年起开始实施多目标农业地质调查计划,湖南省相应地开展了洞庭湖区生态地球化学调查项目。该项计划成果究竟在社会经济发展中能够起到什么作用,是各级政府和大家颇为关注的问题。多目标区域地球化学调查是多目标农业地质调查的基础工作,本文将在简要介绍多目标区域地     

新思路新体制新局面——桃源县乡镇国土资源中心所改革调查报告

2003年5月,在桃源县委、县政府的大力支持下,按照“债权不要,债务不捡”的原则,桃源县国土资源局用2个月时间实现了对乡镇所人、财、物、事的垂直管理。针对一乡（镇）一所凸显出的问题,2004年桃源县国土资源局在保留原乡镇所建制的基础上,率先按片区设立8个乡镇国土资源中心站,取得了初步经验。受诸多因素影响,桃源县的中心站管理模式未得到推进和及时推广。     

Rehabilitation and Sustainable Use Pattern of Rocky-desertified Land in Southwest China＇s Poverty-stricken Karst Mountainous Areas ——A Case Study in Benggu Township, Xichou County, Yunnan, China

The rocky desert in a karst area directly causes the lack of soil, water and forest, hence leading to the poverty there. In 1990, the villagers from the Muzhe Village in Benggu Township, Xichou County, Yunnan declared a war against rocky desert in an attempt to ask the fields for more yields. They invented a distinctive land rehabilitation and sustainable use pattern called ＂transforming heaven and earth＂ that had been practiced in Southwest China＇s karst areas. The key mechanism of the pattern was to develop terraced fields with well conserved soil, water and fertility by exploding rocks in the fields, building stone walls, gathering more soil, and improving soil quality and productivity for the fields in combination with building of irrigation facilities and roads, as well as with forestation and agriculture structure adjustment. The purpose of the pattern was to alleviate poverty in the karst areas by improving soil productivity and promoting agricultural development. A typical area was studied with the help of Participatory Rural Appraisal （PRA） and the pattern was carried out there for fifteen years, have produced excellent ecological benefits and good economic benefits. Its application in the area approved that it was a sustainable land use pattern for rocky desert areas.     

Characterizing landscape spatial heterogeneity in multisensor images with variogram models

Most evaluation of the consistency of multisensor images have focused on Normalized Difference Vegetation Index （NDVI） products for natural landscapes, often neglecting less vegetated urban landscapes. This gap has been filled through quantifying and evaluating spatial heterogeneity of urban and natural landscapes from QuickBird, Satellite pour l＇observation de la Terre （SPOT）, Ad- vanced Spacebome Thermal Emission and Reflection Radiometer （ASTER） and Landsat Thematic Mapper （TM） images with variogram analysis. Instead of a logarithmic relationship with pixel size observed in the corresponding aggregated images, the spatial variability decayed and the spatial structures decomposed more slowly and complexly with spatial resolution for real multisensor im- ages. As the spatial resolution increased, the proportion of spatial variability of the smaller spatial structure decreased quickly and only a larger spatial structure was observed at very coarse scales. Compared with visible band, greater spatial variability was observed in near infrared band for both densely and less densely vegetated landscapes. The influence of image size on spatial heterogeneity was highly dependent on whether the empirical sernivariogram reached its sill within the original image size. When the empirical semivariogram did not reach its sill at the original observation scale, spatial variability and mean characteristic length scale would increase with image size; otherwise they might decrease. This study could provide new insights into the knowledge of spatial heterogeneity in real multisen- sor images with consideration of their nominal spatial resolution, image size and spectral bands.