辽东半岛北黄海沿岸滨海砂金成矿条件及其远景

根据辽东半岛滨海砂金调查资料，对辽东半岛黄海沿岸砂金的供源条件，成矿环境及成矿远景进行初步探讨。经与国外特大型滨海砂金矿床的成矿地质条件对比认为：辽东半岛黄海沿岸具有形成大型特大型滨海砂金矿床的成矿地质条件。也具有兰德砾岩型金矿床的产出地质背景。根据兰德砂岩的成矿模式划分了陆上与水下滨海砂金成矿远景区。此外，辽东半岛具有从沟谷砂金、河床砂金、滨海砂金、浅海砂金的成矿系列。砂金潜在远景较大。     

四川广安膨润土矿的地质特征及开发应用

广安县膨润土矿赋存于侏罗系中统上沙溪庙组第三段B亚段地层中。矿区地质构造简单。矿体呈似层状、透镜状、马鞍状。单个矿体规模不大,但层位稳定、分布面积广、埋藏浅,适宜地方开采和综合开发应用。矿床成因类型为内陆湖泊相大山-沉积型。矿石自然类型有致密块状膨润土矿。砂砾状膨润土矿、含(粉)砂质膨润土矿。以钙基膨润土为主,少部分为Na-Ca基膨润土。属偏切托过渡类蒙脱石,宜于制作活性白土系列产品。     

Characteristics and Applications of Fluid Inclusions in the Eogene System of the Biyang Depression—I.A Fluid Inclusion Study

Presented in this paper are the rypes,salinities,homogenization temperatures and organic components of fluid inclusions formed at the four stages of diagenetic authigenesis in the Eogene of the Biyang Depression.The results of cooling experiments on fluid inclusions were used to determine the fluid system and composition of saline aqueous solution in each of the stages .The homogenization temperatures of saline aqueous solution inclusions and hydrocarbon organic inclu-sions have been corrected by two approaches ,and the trapping temperatures and pressures of fluid inclusions at each of the stages have been obtained.This strdy has shed light on the physicochemistry and evolution of diagenetic fluids.The diagentic fluid system is a system which was transformed from a chloride-bearing to a carbonate-bearing system along with the diagenic evolu-tion.The decrease of diagenetic temperature at Stage III of diagenetic authigenesis suggests that the depression would have experiences uplifting at that time.The fluorescent characteristics of fluid inclusions indicate the varieties of organic components in fluid inclusions both in time and in space.