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281.
竖向质量分布对框架结构动力特性影响的研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
在框架结构动力分析中,往往是把填充墙质量集中在楼层处进行求解.文中考虑填充墙实际分布对结构自振特性的影响,通过传递矩阵法求解结构自振频率和振型,并进一步分析了高阶频率的分布规律.结果表明,与采用集中质量模型的振型叠加法相比,填充墙的竖向质量分布会对框架结构高阶频率产生很大影响;框架结构的高阶模态具有局部性和密集分组的特... 相似文献
282.
In order to know about the rheological properties of rock in a long range of the time scale,method of increasing temperature was brought forward to accelerate the rheological process of rock,which could extend the time scale of experimental test data.Firstly,based on the generalized linear viscoelastic constitutive equation with temperature variable,the creep behavior of rock was divided into three types according to the different strain dependences of the time,that is,Hookean deformation,Newtonian flow,and retarded elasticity.Then the general equivalence relationship between time parameter and temperature parameter was derived for each type of strain.Finally,the relation between time parameter and temperature parameter in the whole creep was considered and the general theory of time-temperature equivalence effect(TTEE) of rock was established.This research reveals: ①The temperature effect on the instantaneous strain could be modified through vertical shift.②The key point of the TTEE of Newtonian flow depends on whether in the study of linear viscoelastic behavior of rock change of temperature is completely equivalent to a shift of the logarithmic time scale or not.③By plotting the results of a creep experiment performed at different temperatures and comparing the curves obtained,one can decide whether the rock considered have TTEE.④The TTEE of the whole creep should satisfy that the horizontal shift function of Newtonian flow and retarded elasticity is consentaneous. 相似文献
283.
重磁3D物性反演技术在金属矿勘探中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
解反演问题是地球物理资料处理解释的主要环节.反演就是依据已获得异常特征,结合地质和其他资料,求解地下源体的空间位置、形状及物性特征参数.随着对地质体全方位精细结构研究要求的提高,重磁等反演技术已发展到3D反演阶段.重磁反演主要有两种方法,即形态反演(建立场源模型形态单元)和物性反演(构建物性模型单元).在物性模型构建中... 相似文献
284.
285.
长6油层组储集砂岩主要为岩屑长石砂岩,粒度较细,分选中等偏差,填隙物主要为碳酸盐矿物和粘土矿物。砂岩的物质组成影响着其储层性能,储层物性随着石英含量的增加而变好,而随着岩屑含量的增加而变差。砂岩中长石的溶蚀作用是改善储层物性的关键因素。填隙物的含量越大,则孔隙喉道堵塞和充填的程度增加,导致储层物性变差。 相似文献
286.
The Padu system of South Asia has received growing attention as an example of customary marine tenure that has survived despite rapid development and change throughout the region’s fisheries. This paper describes the Padu system as it functions at Pulicat lagoon, India, where it has enjoyed decades of legitimacy amongst its members, and has contributed to sustainable fishing. Recently, however, the Padu system has become unstable, driven by pressures of an expanding fishing population, reduced access to fishing grounds and a growing ‘shared poverty’. In spite of this, fisher loyalty to uphold the Padu system remains strong. This raises questions about the broader social, political and cultural meanings of Padu, which extend beyond access to a lucrative fishery. The paper highlights a trade-off between the benefits received through Padu membership at a societal level through collective action, and the individual costs of partaking in ‘shared poverty’, which is inherently distributed unequally amongst fishing families. The paper concludes with a discussion on the future of the Padu system in Pulicat, drawing from evolutionary pathways of other Padu systems in the region. It is suggested that, in the Pulicat case, the high social values attributed to the Padu system, alongside complex power structures, may hinder institutional adaptation. 相似文献
287.
A dielectric logging tool, electromagnetic propagation tool (EPT), was deployed in 2007 in the BPXA-DOE-USGS Mount Elbert Gas Hydrate Stratigraphic Test Well (Mount Elbert Well), North Slope, Alaska. The measured dielectric properties in the Mount Elbert well, combined with density log measurements, result in a vertical high-resolution (cm-scale) estimate of gas hydrate saturation. Two hydrate-bearing sand reservoirs about 20 m thick were identified using the EPT log and exhibited gas-hydrate saturation estimates ranging from 45% to 85%. In hydrate-bearing zones where variation of hole size and oil-based mud invasion are minimal, EPT-based gas hydrate saturation estimates on average agree well with lower vertical resolution estimates from the nuclear magnetic resonance logs; however, saturation and porosity estimates based on EPT logs are not reliable in intervals with substantial variations in borehole diameter and oil-based invasion.EPT log interpretation reveals many thin-bedded layers at various depths, both above and below the thick continuous hydrate occurrences, which range from 30-cm to about 1-m thick. Such thin layers are not indicated in other well logs, or from the visual observation of core, with the exception of the image log recorded by the oil-base microimager. We also observe that EPT dielectric measurements can be used to accurately detect fine-scale changes in lithology and pore fluid properties of hydrate-bearing sediments where variation of hole size is minimal. EPT measurements may thus provide high-resolution in-situ hydrate saturation estimates for comparison and calibration with laboratory analysis. 相似文献
288.
289.
柳树林 《沉积与特提斯地质》2013,(4):100-105
黄土作为一种特殊性岩土,具有特殊的工程地质性质。在黄土地区的公路建设中,过去人们常常对黄土重视程度不足,未对黄土地基进行处理,加之排水设施不完善,造成了工程建成后病害不断。黄土在宁夏回族自治区广泛分布,随着高速公路向宁南山区的延伸,高速公路也逐渐进入宁夏回族自治区的黄土地区,对该地区黄土的工程性质进行深入分析很有必要。 相似文献
290.
研究区5号煤层位于三叠系瓦窑堡组第四段上部,煤层直接顶以泥岩、砂质泥岩为主,老顶以粉砂岩、泥岩和细粒砂岩为主,从岩性分布来看,总体呈现出向上变粗的沉积层序,对应的顶板类型为下软上硬型.进一步分析其岩石力学性质、测井曲线与岩体质量指标,参考岩层厚度、层理及裂隙等,综合分析确定该区5号煤层顶板属基本稳定型.该研究为煤矿的安全生产提供了技术支持. 相似文献