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61.
中国海洋湖沼学报 《中国海洋湖沼学报》1999,17(2)
A layered
three-dimensional nonlinear numerical model was constructed to simulate the generation and
propagation of internal tides over the continental slope. The simulation was split into
external mode computation (EMC) and internal mode computation (IMC) to minimize the
computational load. IMC was carried out once after EMC was implemented N times. As to EMC,
a semi-implicit numerical scheme was applied in such a way that the pressure gradient
terms and the velocity divergence terms were discretized semi-implicitly, but the other
terms were discretized explicitly. Eulerian-Lagrangian explicit discretization was applied
to the convective terms simultaneously. As a result, the stability of EMC did not depend
on the wave celerity and time step was not limited by the CFL condition. More than that,
use of the conjugate gradient accelerated Jacobi method further improved the computational
efficiency of the model. 相似文献
62.
In this study, the improved high-resolution regional climate model of the China National Climate Center (RegCM_NCC) is used to examine the sensitivity of the simulated circulation and rainfall during the South China Sea summer monsoon (SCSSM) period during 1998 in an effort to compare to other cumulus parameterization schemes. The investigation has indicated that the model is capable of simulating the seasonal march of the SCSSM and that the results were very sensitive to the choice of cumulus parameterization schemes. It seems that the Kuo cumulus parameterization scheme simulates the process of the SCSSM onset reasonably well, which can reproduce the onset timing and dramatic changes before and after the onset, especially the upper- and lower-level wind-fields. However, there are still some discrepancies between the simulations and observations. For example, the model can not completely simulate the intensity of the rainfall or the location of the western Pacific subtropical high as well as the feature of the rapid northward propagation of seasonal rain belt. 相似文献
63.
A note on the consolidation settlement of a rigid circular foundation on a poroelastic halfspace
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This paper uses Biot's poroelasticity approach to examine the consolidation behaviour of a rigid foundation with a frictionless base in contact with a poroelastic halfspace. The mathematical development of the mixed boundary value problem involves a set of dual integral equations in the Laplace transform domain which cannot be conveniently solved by employing conventional procedures. In this paper, a numerical solution is developed using a scheme where the contact normal stress is approximated by a discretized equivalent. The influence of limiting drainage boundary conditions at the entire surface of the halfspace on the degree of consolidation of the rigid circular foundation is investigated. The results obtained in this study are compared with the corresponding results given in the literature. Copyright © 2016 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
64.
Monthly sediment load and streamflow series spanning 1963–2004 from four hydrological stations situation in the main stem of the Yangtze River, China, are analysed using scanning t‐test and the simple two‐phase linear regression scheme. Results indicate significant changes in the sediment load and streamflow from the upper reach to the lower reach of the Yangtze River. Relatively consistent positive coherency relations can be detected between streamflow and sediment load in the upper reach and negative coherency in the middle and lower reaches. Interestingly, negative coherency is found mainly for larger time scales. Changes in sediment load are the result mainly of human influence; specifically, the construction of water reservoirs may be the major cause of negative coherency. Accentuating the human influence from the upper to the lower reach results in inconsistent correlations between sediment load and streamflow. Decreasing sediment load being observed in recent years has the potential to alter the topographical properties of the river channel and the consequent development and recession of the Yangtze Delta. Results of this study are of practical significance for river channel management and evaluation of the influence of human activities on the hydrological regimes of large rivers. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
65.
勘探工程地质统计信息法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
勘探工程地质统计信息法试图运用定量评价准则研究勘探工程,而定量评价准则是建立在矿体数学模型基础上。本文在最优勘探方案和最优工程位置选择方面作了一些研究。 相似文献
66.
67.
本文用多步隐格式方法,求解包含电阻的磁流体力学方程组,对磁层亚暴扩展相作数值模拟.计算结果展现了亚暴扩展相期间磁尾变化的主要特征.它表明,球向和尾向等离子体流与准稳态重联有关.等离子体团的尾向喷发,致使中性线尾侧电流片内的密度降低,等离子体片变薄.中性线近地侧的等离子体团朝着地球运动,并合并于地球附近的重联区内. 相似文献
68.
建立了放射性核素在裂隙岩石介质中迁移的双重介质模型,对模型的求解提出了一种新的数值方法—Galerkin有限元法与算子分裂、迎风、均衡格式相结合的新方法,给出了水质模型算子分裂、迎风、均衡格式的稳定性条件,且所得到的计算格式是非负的。最后通过对核素90Sr 100年、99Tc 1000年的预测计算,验证了本文所提方法的有效性和稳定性,并得出了一些有重要意义的结论。 相似文献
69.
暴雨过程中积云对流反馈作用的诊断研究 总被引:6,自引:0,他引:6
根据各收支方程讨论,概述了各研究者采用直接和间接的方法,计算得出长江流域梅雨期暴雨过程中各源汇的空间分布特征。虽然个例,地区和资料不同,其结果各有差异,易比较,但次网格尺度运动对不尺度环境场的反馈作用均非常显著,因而在设计暴雨预报的数值模式时,参数化方案是必不可少的。 相似文献
70.