Recent 200 Years Climatic and Environmental Records From the Far East Rongbuk Ice Core, Mt. Qomolangma(Everest)

RECENT 200 YEARS CLIMATIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL RECORDS FROM THE FAR EAST RONGBUK ICE CORE, MT. QOMOLANGMA (EVEREST)     

数字与模拟地震台网记录的震相特征与地震参数对比分析

本文对辽宁数字与模拟地震台网从1998年12月至1999年5月记录到震波特征、地震参数进行初步的比较与分析。     

汾渭地震带强震震源参数的确定

目的是计算汾渭地震强震的震源参数。所用的方法是根据断裂力学的有关公式分析断裂扩展过程中应力和位移的变化,计算结果表明地震多数是在低初始应用作用下发生的（大约１００×１０＾５Ｐａ）,而且该方法在原理上是可行的。     

地电化学参数法在金矿深部定位预测中的应用

介绍了地电化学参数法的基本原理和工作方法 ,通过在不同地区、不同金矿类型中进行的试验和应用结果表明 ,与其它一系列寻找隐伏矿的方法相比 ,该方法在寻找隐伏矿体方面具有快速、有效、低成本、高精度的特点。     

陕西歧山全新世黄土高分辨率气候记录

根据对陕西歧山县五里铺村全新世黄土剖面的野外考察和粒度、磁化率室内分析,揭示了该地区全新世气候变化规律。认为在全新世大暖期当中的6 000 5 000 aB.P.曾经出现过风成黄土的堆积,代表了一个相对干旱期。因而,可知全新世大暖期气候是不稳定的。这就导致全新世出现两个成壤期。不论在温湿阶段还是在冷干阶段,气候都具有短尺度、小幅度的频繁波动变化。     

A preliminary research on the climatic records of lacustrine deposits of Qingtu Lake in the last 6000 years

１　ＳＴＵＤＩＥＤＲＥＧＩＯＮＡＮＤＡＮＡＬＹＳＩＳＭＥＴＨＯＤＬｏｃａｔｅｄａｔｎｏｒｔｈｗｅｓｔｅｒｎｍａｒｇｉｎｏｆＴｅｎｇｇｅｒＤｅｓｅｒｔａｎｄ７０ｋｍｎｏｒｔｈｅａｓｔｏｆＭｉｎｑｉｎＣｏｕｎｔｙｉｎＧａｎｓｕＰｒｏｖｉｎｃｅ,ＱｉｎｇｔｕＬａｋｅｂｅｌｏｎｇｓｔｏｔｈｅＳｈｉｙａｎｇＲｉｖｅｒＤｒｙＤｅｌｔａ,ａｎｄｔｈｅａｌｔｉｔｕｄｅｉｓ１２９２－１３１０ｍ．Ｔｈｅｒｅｇｉｏｎｈａｓｔｈｅｃｈａｒａｃｔｅｒｏｆｔｅｍｐｅｒａｔｅｃｏｎｔｉｎｅｎｔａｌａｒｉｄｄｅｓｅｒｔｃｌｉ…     

冷却物冷藏间内湿空气热物理参数的计算

推导了冷却物冷藏间内湿空气热物理参数计算方程,并编制了湿空气热物理参数计算程序。该程序能快速、精确地计算冷却物冷藏间内不同气流速度、不同气压的湿气热物理参数     

Application on drilling parameter monitor in drilling engineering monitoring

The drilling parameter monitor is an important tool in drilling engineering applied to monitoring drilling process, carrying out scientific analysis and decision-making. Based on discussing the present development situation of the domestic and foreign drilling machine parameter monitors, the metering scheme for vehicle-loaded drilling parameter monitor was designed. By using detection system for MSP430 single-chip microcomputer (SCM) in combination with peripheral circuit such as sensors, the drilling-rig control system was obtained to detect, and for every parameter in real-time display in order to keep operating the drilling rig status. The experiment shows that the drilling parameter monitor reaches design requirements and can be applied to drilling engineering monitoring, which has characters such as simple structure, high credibility and low cost.     

Environmental evolution of Gongwang Mountains during Holocene in northeastern Yunnan, China

This paper presents the study on two continuous glacio-lacustrine sedimentary deposits, Laotanfang (3 597 m) and Shibantang (3 689 m) located on the southern and northern sides of Hulifang peak in Yunan, China. Environmental change indexes are constructed for each deposit, based on grain size, geochemical and pollen analysis, environmental magnetic susceptibility, and 14C dating. The study of climatic environmental change since the Holocene epoch in this region shows that the climate fluctuated at different stages during the early Holocene, that is, the climate was cool and wet during 8 4-7 7 ka, cold and wet during 7 7-6 5 ka, cold and dry during 6 5-4 7 ka, cool and wet during 4 7-2 1 ka, warm and wet during 2 1-1 0 ka, and warmer and wet since 1 ka. These findings reflect the overlapping influences of the southwest and southeast monsoons in different times during the Holocene in the north part of southwestern China are in accord with other Holocene climate change models in this part of China.     

东北地区以泥炭为信息载体的全新世气候变迁研究进展

泥炭作为一种地质信息载体,在全球环境变化研究中起着越来越重要的作用。我国东北地区地处全球变化的敏感区,泥炭地研究的意义更为显著。笔者针对近年来东北地区泥炭地研究的多种成果,对该区全新世以来泥炭沉积和区域气候变迁历史进行了系统分析。得出:①东北地区泥炭有三次沉积高峰,分别始于早全新世、中全新世与晚全新世初期;②该区10000a以来大体上经历了冷湿-温暖适宜-凉湿-温暖偏干-冷干-寒冷略湿-变暖这样一个气候变迁过程。