气象档案利用的回顾与展望

随着社会防灾减灾工作的不断深入，各级政府和各门对气象服务的要求愈来愈高，为了适应新形势对气象档案服务的要求，档案人员必 扩大视野，改变单一的查找借阅利用方式，变等待服务为主动服务，变一般服务为优质服务，变应时服务为超前服务。     

开发地震档案信息资源为地震科研服务

地震档案信息资源是宝贵的财富，地震档案工作者应不断提高自身素质，充分开发地震档案资源，利用现代化手段进行信息发布，使其能最大限度地为地震科研服务。     

新形势下的地震科技档案管理与归档

论述了在新形势下地震科技档案管理与归档，以及如何提高科技人员的归档意识。     

《中国档案分类法〈地震档案分类表〉》的分类体系及应用

《中国档案分类法＜地震档案分类表＞》是地震档案的科学分类标准，它的分类体系充分反映了我国地震档案的特点及地震行业的职能分工特征。该文介绍了《中国档案分类法＜地震档案分类表＞》的分类体系及其在中国地震局地球物理研究所的应用，指出了它在应用中存在的一些问题。     

Using Historical Documents for Landslide, Debris Flow and Stream Flood Prevention. Applications in Northern Italy

Landslides, debris flows and stream floods are common natural processes inNorthern Italy. Their occurrence can be correctly assessed in space and timeonly through a sound basis of knowledge acquired by the scientific use of alarge number of historical documents. Over the last 30 years, the CNR IRPIInstitute of Turin has made archive data utilisation one of its main points ofscientific research, through the collection of hundreds of thousands of recordscontained in published and unpublished documents and historical reports onnatural damaging events over the last 500 years, particularly since XIX Century.The historical data, interpreted and selected on a scientific basis, have beenorganised in a database and utilised for landscape planning and hydrogeologicalprevention. In co-operation with public organisations, the IRPI Institute hassupplied information (type, location, magnitude, frequency and effects) abouthazardous events in Northern Italy. To give an example, in the last 4 yearsabout 4,500 failure events have been detected along the road network of theTurin Province and many debris flow, rockfall, landslide and flood events inthe Lombardy Region. These data are reported as points linked to the relevantevent-card on technical cartography (scale 1:10,000 or 1:25,000), so that theycan be immediately utilised either on paper or digitally (e.g., GIS, Arcview software).The present day elaboration of archival data permit the possible analytical applications for structural interventions in natural hazard remediation in built-up areas. In all cases, the results of research allow public awareness of natural danger and the correct layout of civil protection strategies.     

浅谈气象档案管理工作发展对策

通过总结广西气象档案工作的现状及存在的问题，提出气象档案管理工作的发展对策。     

Size Matters to Lesbians,Too: Queer Feminist Interventions into the Scale of Big Data

How can we recognize those whose lives and data become attached to the far-from-groundbreaking framework of “small data”? Specifically, how can marginalized people who do not have the resources to produce, self-categorize, analyze, or store “big data” claim their place in the big data debates? I examine the place of lesbians and queer women in the big data debates through the Lesbian Herstory Archive's not “big” enough lesbian, gay, bisexual, trans, and queer (LGBTQ) organizing history data set—perhaps the largest data set known to exist on LGBTQ activist history—as one such alternative. In a contribution to critical data studies, I take a queer feminist approach to the scale of big data by reading for the imbricated scales and situated knowledge of data.     

谈如何做好地震文书档案管理工作

从档案管理的角度,提出了做好地震文书档案管理工作的几项措施。认为,要搞好档案管理工作必须建立合理有效的规章制度,并采取措施注意做好档案的开发和利用工作。     

浅析西部测图工程项目成果归档

西部测图工程面积约200×104 km2,约占我国陆地面积的21%,主要分布在青藏高原、塔里木盆地和横断山脉等地区,行政区划涉及四川、云南、西藏、甘肃、青海、新疆等6省（自治区）。本文详细讲述了如何将庞大的西部测图工程形成的多种测绘成果进行管理归档。