基于体素模型的三维显示技术

针对矿产资源勘探数据的特点,研究了适合地质体信息三维可视化的体绘制模型和空间插值算法。基于IDL软件平台,开发了三维数据可视化软件;该软件能够快速、准确地将地质体的物性特征展示出来。最后,以内蒙古某金属矿床钻孔资料为例,对建立的三维可视化方法技术进行了应用检验,取得了较好的应用效果。     

利用Java-X3D实现地震层位三维可视化

地震层位三维可视化可以提供形象化的地震层位三维特征,便于地震资料的后期解释.在叙述地震层位三维可视化技术原理、目标、方法的基础上,尝试利用Java-X3D技术实现地震层位三维可视化,并利用实际坐标数据,实现了在Internet上跨平台的地震层位及地质构造三维可视化模拟,取得了良好的效果.     

C1相干算法及其在三维地震资料处理解释中的应用

C1相干算法是计算每道的横测线和相邻纵测线的互相关，依据相干值来判断地层和岩性的横向不均匀性。根据互相关原理，提出了相干体算法中二维和三维C1算法的内容及其具体实现。通过对实际三维地震资料的处理，结合已知地质资料，证明C1相干技术在三维地震资料的断层解释方面有着明显的效果。     

禹州煤田泉店井田构造特征及对其二1煤层的影响

对泉店井田的地质构造进行了分析研究,阐明了断层及褶曲的分布,探讨了井田的构造演化,分析了构造特别是断层对二1煤层的影响,为今后煤矿开发生产提供了可靠的地质依据.     

煤矿采区三维地震资料解释中的切片技术及其应用

长期以来,煤矿采区三维地震勘探资料解释的工作流程与二维地震勘探基本相同,三维地震资料相对二维地震资料所具有的许多解释方面的优越性未能有效发挥出来,人机联作的过程相对简单.在三维地震勘探获取的三维数据体基础上,可做进一步的运算和分析,提取速度、振幅、频率、相位等相关信息,并利用等时切片、层拉平切片、断层切片、面块切片、方差体、相干体等各种技术,有效解释小构造、小褶曲及岩性方面的信息.     

鄂尔多斯盆地的三维可视化及其应用

地形三维可视化作为测绘行业的一项新技术正处于蓬勃发展阶段。本文以鄂尔多斯盆地为例，着重介绍了基于ARCGIS9．0的三维可视化建库、实现过程，并指出其在矿产勘探中的具体应用。     

气象资料三维化技术中的插值问题

通过对不同源气象资料及数字地理信息资料的插值，实现了不同气象资料与地理信息资料分辨率的协调；从而将多种信息叠加到一起，实现了多源资料的二维、三维仿真显示。这对于模拟真实的大气空间结构、理解地形及植被对大气运动的影响、辨识各种天气系统及多种信息的融合等有积极意义。     

3D characterization of coarse aggregates

A new and accurate characterization method for dimensions, shape and roughness of aggregate particles has been developed. The method is based on the 3D-laser scanning technique and evaluation of coarse-grain aggregate-particle images. Parameters are obtained with either analytical Fourier analysis or geometrical analysis. The results from the two methods are compared with each other as well as with manual measurements. Although the Fourier-based analysis gives about 10% smaller size values, the comparison of the results shows, in general, a good agreement between the different techniques. This new method for analysis of coarse-grain aggregates gives reliable results for both the shape and topographical parameters of particles.     

以2000年4月29日河南内乡地震为例谈谈关于计算震级误差的有关问题

2000年4月29日河南内乡发生地震，地这次地震，河南地震局台网和中国地震局台网震级量度之间有一定差异。采用不同量规函数和尾波持续时间震级公式计算发现，它们之间所产生的最大差异可达0.5-0.7级。综合分析后认为，2000年4月29日河南内乡地震震级定为ML5.0级较为适宜。     

Development and testing of numerical methods for two-way nested air pollution modelling

A new 3-D model REGINA (REGIonal high resolutioN Air pollution model) is under development at the National Environmental Research Institute (NERI). The model is based on pieces from several models developed over the last decades at NERI. The aim of the work is to develop a nested model which can operate with very high resolution in both space and time. To fulfill this aim the choice and implementation of accurate numerical methods is crucial. The model will be applied for studying air pollution phenomena (both monitoring, forecasting and scenarios) over Denmark. The present paper is focussed on the modification, implementation and testing of a numerical method for treating the horizontal advection in the model as well as the implementation of two-way nesting techniques. The horizontal transport in the model is solved using an accurate space derivative algorithm. This method is traditionally implemented with periodic boundary conditions, however, this is not an option for nested modelling. A new method for calculating non-periodic boundary conditions has been developed in order to overcome this problem. Extensive testing of the numerical solution of the advection and the coupling of the solution of advection and chemistry in the model using Molenkamp–Crowley rotation tests have been carried out. The results show that the model with the current implementation of numerical methods is suitable for calculating air pollution levels with high resolution.