主机网络安全防护技术的研究与应用

采用CONSOLE-MANAGER-AGENT的分布式体系结构，综合入侵检测与访问控制等安全技术，基于网络安全模型P2DR，提出了一个动态和静态相结合，集防护、检测和响应为一体的主机系统可适应综合安全模型；并在此基础上设计和实现了USAMS(UNIX Security Audit Management System)，对涉密网内的主机系统实施综合安全防护。     

切比雪夫多项式拟合方法在车辆导航应用中的研究

车辆导航已成为交通领域一个研究热点。利用GPS导航系统可以获取良好的导航定位精度,但是GPS信号在城市大密度的建筑群中容易被遮挡,从而影响车辆导航过程。而DR系统虽能持续地提供服务,但是其精度随时间变差,从而无法取得良好效果。利用切比雪夫拟合方法,在GPS卫星信号失锁情况下,对DR数据进行拟合处理,并把处理结果与未失锁情况下的GPS导航数据进行比较,验证切比雪夫拟合效果。     

GPS/DR组合Kalman滤波模型及性能分析

设计了一种适用于融合GPS、DR两种不同导航输入信息的Kalman滤波器,能够将GPS导航解、GPS伪距观测值、GPS多普勒观测值以及DR原始观测值进行融合,实现最优的滤波效果。实际车载试验比较分析了GPS/DR松组合、基于伪距的GPS/DR紧组合、基于伪距与伪距率的GPS/DR紧组合三种不同组合模式的导航定位精度。结果表明,紧组合较松组合而言,充分利用了GPS和DR的原始观测信息,增加了系统的可观测度,提高了滤波跟踪精度,进一步提高了组合导航系统的可靠性和稳定性。     

数字化射线扫描成像中的图像评价与控制初探

数字射线技术正获得越来越广泛的应用,并成为射线检测技术的发展趋势。但目前有关数字射线技术的标准对于图像质量控制方面的规定还相对简单,难于进行有效的质量控制,因而在实际检测中可能出现较大的随意性而影响检测结果评判。使用互补金属氧化物半导体（CMOS）线阵列射线探测器与阶梯试块进行射线检测实验,得到了不同厚度所对应的灰度图像,测试了影像对比度,同时分析了图像的信噪比和检测灵敏度。通过对实验结果的综合对比分析,提出了数字化射线检测图像质量控制措施。     

车载导航系统的高精度定位算法

提出了一种基于联合卡尔曼滤波理论和地图匹配技术的高精度车载导航系统定位方法。该方法一方面对联合卡尔曼滤波器的结构进行简化,简化后的联合滤波器能够较好地将全球定位系统(GPS)与航位推算系统(DR)获取的空间信息进行融合,不仅较大程度地减小滤波计算量,而且避免了子滤波器间误差的互相干扰,提高了空间定位精度。另一方面提出了根据行车方向与位置匹配行车道路的技术,该技术不仅具有较好的行车道路匹配效果,而且能够对各种行车异常情况进行处理。实验证明,本文提出的方法能够较好地满足车载导航系统对空间定位方法实时性及高精度的要求。     

Fascaplysin sensitizes cells to TRAIL-induced apoptosis through upregulating DR5 expression

This study investigated the molecular mechanism of anti-tumor effect of fascaplysin, a nitrogenous red pigment firstly isolated from a marine sponge. Microarray analysis show that the TNF and TNF receptor superfamily in human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVEC) and human hepatocarcinoma cells (BEL-7402) were significantly regulated by fascaplysin. Western Blot results reveal that fascaplysin increased the expression of cleaved caspase-9, active caspase-3, and decreased the level of procaspase-8 and Bid. Flow cytometry and cytotoxicity tests indicate that fascaplysin sensitized cells to tumor necrosis-related apoptosis-inducing ligand-(TRAIL) induced apoptosis, which was markedly blocked by TRAIL R2/Fc chimera, a dominant negative form of TRAIL receptor DR5. Therefore, our results demonstrate that fascaplysin promotes apoptosis through the activation of TRAIL signaling pathway by upregulating DR5 expression.     

网络安全动态防御体系研究及应用

在分析P2DR2模型的基础上,阐述了发展网络安全动态防御体系的重要性,讨论了其功能需求,提出了改进的IDS分析响应系统模型,并以其为核心构建了网络安全动态防御体系,还讨论了实现的关键技术并给出了应用实例.     

Seabed Ground Improvement in Coastal Reclamation Area by Heavy Tamping After Rockfilling Displacement

Considering the characteristics of seabed ground in coastal reclamation area, ultra soft clay improvement method by heavy tamping after rockfilling displacement was proposed combined with a case study. The improvement mechanisms of the method can primarily be attributed to rockfilling displacement (RD), dynamic compaction (DC), dynamic replacement (DR) and dynamic replacement and mixing (DRM). For the case study given in this article, heavy tamping construction program was proposed based on field pilot tests. Furthermore, the effectiveness of the proposed ground improvement method was verified through in situ plate load test, sand fill test and the analyses of observed settlement data. Thus, the method of heavy tamping after rockfilling displacement is applicable for the improvement of seabed ground in coastal reclamation area. It is proposed for similar projects that heavy tamping of fills may be performed by layers and correspondingly tamping energy increased to further enhance the improvement effect of DC, DR and DRM. In addition, delayed improvement effect or time effect of soil mass after heavy tamping is still an issue to be further studied.