A review of Asian-Pacific monsoon

Research on the Asian-Pacific monsoon has a long history. This paper starts by summarizing field experiments investigating the Asian-Pacific monsoon. Since the 1960s, a number of international and regional monsoon projects and field experiments have been carried out, and substantial progress regarding research on the Asian-Pacific monsoon has been made. Second, the onset and the seasonal march of the Asian summer monsoon and the annual cycle of active and break periods of the monsoon, which are characterized by precipitation maxima and minima, are studied. Since the inter-tropical convergence zone （ITCZ or TCZ） is the dominating weather system and is the major birthplace of typhoons and tropical convective systems, the monsoonal rainfall and ITCZ are analyzed after the onset of the Asian monsoon. Finally, because the ITCZ has a close relationship with tropical convective systems and rainfall events in monsoon regions, analyses of the developments of deep convection and rainfall events are briefly introduced.     

玉米干物质动态模拟及其业务应用研究

利用田间试验资料,分区建立了玉米干物质累积与热量条件的数学模型,进一步揭示了干物质增质量过程中的某些数量特征,并与大于等于10℃有效积温动态增长曲线和玉米发育期进展动态曲线相结合。实现了玉米生长发育和产量形成的动态评价和冷害诊断。     

不同土壤盐浓度和淹水条件对芦苇生长影响的田间试验

在田间条件下,研究了不同土壤和灌溉水盐体积浓度对芦苇生长的影响。结果表明:随着灌溉水盐浓度的增加,土壤盐浓度和养分变化均较大,总的趋势是距河口越远土壤盐浓度越低,土壤氮含量越高,钾含量越低,而磷含量变化不明显;土壤和灌溉水的盐体积浓度越低,芦苇的生长指标越好,叶绿素含量和干物质重越高,根状茎发育量越多,产量越高;早春及时灌溉,可降低土壤盐浓度,有利于芦苇发芽,显著增加芦苇的密度和株高。根据芦苇的耐盐特性和需水习性,应实行灌排结合的技术措施,促进芦苇根系发育和植株生长,提高芦苇产量。     

Fog Research in China： An Overview

Fog can adversely affect human activity directly and indirectly,resulting in large losses both in terms of the local economy and lives.Much effort has been devoted to studies of fog across many areas of China,and in that context this paper aims to summarize climatic characteristics and review fog field experiments and their major results relating to fog mechanisms,physical properties and chemical characteristics.Progress in the application of remote sensing techniques and numerical simulation in fog research are also discussed.In particular,the effects of urbanization and industrialization on fog are highlighted.To end,perspectives on future fog research are outlined.The goal of this review paper is to introduce fog research in China to the global academic community and thus promote international collaboration on fog research.This is important because most papers on fog in China are published in Chinese,which are unreadable for the vast majority of non-Chinese researchers.     

河南省农业气候区划指标分析方法

利用农业气象调查中所获得的农作物物候、农业气象灾害情况等资料,与相应时期的气象资料进行对比分析,或利用田间试验所获得的农作物方面的资料及相应的气象资料进行对比分析,确定农业气候区划指标.