全文获取类型
收费全文 | 1096篇 |
免费 | 146篇 |
国内免费 | 152篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 119篇 |
大气科学 | 91篇 |
地球物理 | 207篇 |
地质学 | 339篇 |
海洋学 | 167篇 |
天文学 | 33篇 |
综合类 | 102篇 |
自然地理 | 336篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 9篇 |
2023年 | 28篇 |
2022年 | 52篇 |
2021年 | 83篇 |
2020年 | 67篇 |
2019年 | 54篇 |
2018年 | 28篇 |
2017年 | 62篇 |
2016年 | 40篇 |
2015年 | 39篇 |
2014年 | 59篇 |
2013年 | 75篇 |
2012年 | 57篇 |
2011年 | 48篇 |
2010年 | 41篇 |
2009年 | 38篇 |
2008年 | 47篇 |
2007年 | 45篇 |
2006年 | 38篇 |
2005年 | 55篇 |
2004年 | 60篇 |
2003年 | 50篇 |
2002年 | 49篇 |
2001年 | 28篇 |
2000年 | 46篇 |
1999年 | 38篇 |
1998年 | 32篇 |
1997年 | 21篇 |
1996年 | 28篇 |
1995年 | 12篇 |
1994年 | 9篇 |
1993年 | 12篇 |
1992年 | 6篇 |
1991年 | 8篇 |
1990年 | 4篇 |
1989年 | 4篇 |
1988年 | 4篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 2篇 |
1985年 | 2篇 |
1984年 | 3篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有1394条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
1.
Kevin Fong 《Earth, Moon, and Planets》2004,94(3-4):169-176
Human space exploration is not considered a strategic priority in the United Kingdom at present. However the UK would benefit from participating in human spaceflight, for both scientific and social reasons. From the point of view of medical science there are many parallels between the physiology of spaceflight and terrestrial disease processes, and studies of the response of astronauts to long-duration spaceflight can therefore help in the development of therapeutic strategies on Earth. On the social side, human spaceflight is an attractive vehicle for stimulating the interest of young people in science and engineering, something that must be of value for an aspiring ‘knowledge-based’ economy. 相似文献
2.
N.J. Clifford 《Geoforum》2008,39(2):675-686
Agent based models (ABMs) have many applications, and illustrate a rapidly developing field of enquiry, spanning both the physical-mathematical and human-social sciences. ABMs are seen as most appropriate in situations where decisions or actions are distributed around particular locations, and in which structure is viewed as emergent from the interaction between individuals. ABMs may be used either as representational devices, to reproduce the patterns observed or desired in the system of interest, or as foundational tools contributing to the development of social or economic theory. The role and status of models and modelling is itself an instantiation of a wider debate concerning representation and explanation. Today, a case can be made that the nature of explanation and the use of scientific interpretation reflect much less definite and exclusive positions and permit more diverse approaches than hitherto. The underlying proposition of this commentary is, therefore, that the time is right for a positive application of ABMs within the discipline of geography, and for a rediscovery and reappraisal of the richness and depth of insight in the model-building enterprise more generally. First, the context for ABM development and application is set with reference to the agency-structure debate. Second, some aspects of the heritage of models in geography is presented, based upon reviews of two benchmark publications bearing that title. Next, some of the most significant characteristics, uses, potentials and limitations of ABMs, are reviewed. Finally, some constructive ways forward are suggested, as informed by theory and method from the interpretative social sciences. 相似文献
3.
Abstract. The major changes within the concepts of marine ecology are investigated, with the aim to design this new journal's scientific format. Four phases of marine sciences are distinguished: the phase of seafarers, of oceanographic expeditions, of marine stations, and of field research. The changes in the latter two are discussed in detail. The changes are described as occurring along three axes. First, as a movement towards the object; accomplished by fieldwork, scientific diving, remote controlled equipment, and by underwater experimentation. Second, the cooperation between several disciplines that led towards bridging gaps. And lastly, how the discovery of unifying principles in ecology (the development of an ecological theory) led the approach in marine ecology towards increasing complexity. 相似文献
4.
信息时代的召唤,地球信息科学应运而生.经过10a左右的发展,地理信息科学已见雏形.总结了10a来地球信息科学的研究结果,并介绍了地球信息科学的研究内容和发展前景. 相似文献
5.
数字地球与海洋科学的发展 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
本文从数字地球的概念出发,根据海洋科学的发展要求,详细论述了数字地球与海洋科学的发展关键。并提出了海洋科学的新的发展战略和配套技术的开发研究理论,从而为我国海洋事业的发展和数字地球的建立有一个协调和统一的认识观点。 相似文献
6.
中国西部环境与生态科学数据中心:面向西部环境与生态科学的数据集成与共享 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
国家自然科学基金委员会“中国西部环境与生态科学研究计划”自2001年启动以来,有力地推动了西部区域环境演化、陆地生态过程和人类活动对环境的影响等方面的研究,积累了丰富的基础数据。国家自然科学基金委员会“中国西部环境与生态科学数据中心”承担“西部计划”项目数据产出的收集、管理、集成,并面向西部环境与生态科学的各个领域提供科学数据服务。“西部数据中心”的总体框架是以“西部计划”和地球系统科学发展的科学需求为导向,建成以数据共享、知识积累、合作交流和数据科学为主要内容的集成平台,为“西部计划”多学科的交叉研究和成果的综合集成及地球科学发展的长远目标服务。以共建共享的指导思想集成针对西部环境与生态现状与变化的基础背景数据、环境与生态观测数据、模型数据集、数据工具及数据文档;并以完全与开放的数据共享原则为用户提供推送式数据服务。目前,“西部数据中心”已完成了数据共享平台、知识积累平台与合作交流平台的开发和集成,初步形成了科学数据平台,整理并发布了大量的西部环境生态科学所需的关键数据集。 相似文献
7.
8.
Geography (or geographers) and earth system science 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Ron Johnston 《Geoforum》2006,37(1):7-11
A response to Pitman’s recent arguments regarding a perceived invasion of geographers’ territory within the academic division of labour by earth system science. Geography is not the grand synthesiser, the only discipline which can explain the big picture, and arrogant claims that it is are counter-productive, both within and outwith the discipline. Geographers should just get on with what they are doing—well. 相似文献
9.
CHENChujiang LIDeren ZHUQing 《地球空间信息科学学报》2005,8(1):33-38
This paper presents the studies of the refining of IKONOS-2 RPC, the transform of the datum, the mode of the control point distribution and the method of IKONOS stereo triangulation, so that IKONOS imagery can be used to collect the precise geospatial data and produce the large scale map. The transform between the IKONOS-2 image space and the national coordinate system based on the RPC have been developed, and the results of block adjustment with various control schemes in a practical project near Himalayas have been examined and analysed. The encouraging results of high positioning accuracy have been obtained. 相似文献
10.
河南省煤田地质局经济的持续快速发展,得益于不断推进科技进步。表现为着力巩固发展地勘优势,使核心技术得到不断升级和创新,形成强势竞争力。科技进步的核心问题是人。尊重人才的关键是改革用人机制,用事业留人,用待遇留人,用感情留人。 相似文献