全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2756篇 |
免费 | 306篇 |
国内免费 | 269篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 946篇 |
大气科学 | 313篇 |
地球物理 | 660篇 |
地质学 | 620篇 |
海洋学 | 245篇 |
天文学 | 22篇 |
综合类 | 263篇 |
自然地理 | 262篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 12篇 |
2023年 | 30篇 |
2022年 | 54篇 |
2021年 | 72篇 |
2020年 | 81篇 |
2019年 | 140篇 |
2018年 | 102篇 |
2017年 | 141篇 |
2016年 | 155篇 |
2015年 | 141篇 |
2014年 | 171篇 |
2013年 | 203篇 |
2012年 | 148篇 |
2011年 | 164篇 |
2010年 | 128篇 |
2009年 | 141篇 |
2008年 | 143篇 |
2007年 | 143篇 |
2006年 | 128篇 |
2005年 | 121篇 |
2004年 | 112篇 |
2003年 | 103篇 |
2002年 | 64篇 |
2001年 | 73篇 |
2000年 | 72篇 |
1999年 | 57篇 |
1998年 | 70篇 |
1997年 | 57篇 |
1996年 | 51篇 |
1995年 | 39篇 |
1994年 | 30篇 |
1993年 | 36篇 |
1992年 | 20篇 |
1991年 | 21篇 |
1990年 | 13篇 |
1989年 | 14篇 |
1988年 | 14篇 |
1987年 | 11篇 |
1986年 | 14篇 |
1985年 | 12篇 |
1984年 | 5篇 |
1983年 | 1篇 |
1982年 | 8篇 |
1981年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 5篇 |
1979年 | 2篇 |
1978年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1973年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有3331条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
The article presents initial ideas towards a network-based approach for sea state estimation used for marine operations and other maritime applications. In principle, all available means, ranging from in situ buoys, fleet of ships to remote sensing by satellite and aircraft, could be considered, emphasising that each means and any combinations among may act simultaneously. This study focuses on just one of the means; the use of ships as sailing wave buoys. The article introduces the wave buoy analogy, i.e. ship-as-a-wave-buoy, and it makes a proposal on how to impose (different) weights to the single ship-specific wave spectrum estimates obtained from multiple ships. Moreover, the work includes a discussion about the importance to associate a measure to reflect the (un)certainty of the wave spectrum estimate. The article presents a numerical case study, where multiple ships act simultaneously as wave spectrum-estimators. The case study relies on numerical motion simulations, as appropriate full-scale data is not yet available. In the analysis, it is shown that the use of simultaneous data from multiple ships leads to more accurate wave spectrum estimations. 相似文献
32.
33.
介绍了一种高精度、高性价比的GPS定位定向仪的设计及实现(〈1mil,2σ)方法,系统利用了实际应用中的有利约束条件,对基于LAMBDA方法的载波相位整周模糊度解算算法进行了改进,经过系统工程设计,在实际应用中实现了单频、高精度、快速定向数据的输出。可以满足绝大多数环境下的使用需求,大大降低了系统成本。 相似文献
34.
提出了应用最小信息量准则,提取了原始数据中的噪声信息并完整地保留变形信号,准确地估算了实际监测精度。 相似文献
35.
36.
搜集并整理武汉主城区地震安全性评价控制性钻孔SPT-N资料,配合武汉市地震动参数小区划成果,采用规范法对各场地土层在罕遇地震作用下液化可能性进行判别。以液化指数作为分区指标并结合各场地坐标,绘制武汉主城区液化潜能分区图。分区图初步预测了罕遇地震发生以后,可能发生液化的区域及其严重性,且表明无论是分布面积还是液化潜能,长江右岸均大于长江左岸。通过与4次历史大震液化资料的对比分析,武汉主城区可能液化场地具有地下水位埋深浅、液化土层分布范围广、埋藏深度大的特点。 相似文献
37.
Marc G. Genton 《Mathematical Geology》1998,30(7):853-871
In the context of robust statistics, the breakdown point of an estimator is an important feature of reliability. It measures the highest fraction of contamination in the data that an estimator can support before being destroyed. In geostatistics, variogram estimators are based on measurements taken at various spatial locations. The classical notion of breakdown point needs to be extended to a spatial one, depending on the construction of most unfavorable configurations of perturbation. Explicit upper and lower bounds are available for the spatial breakdown point in the regular unidimensional case. The difficulties arising in the multidimensional case are presented on an easy example in IR2
, as well as some simulations on irregular grids. In order to study the global effects of perturbations on variogram estimators, further simulations are carried out on data located on a regular or irregular bidimensional grid. Results show that if variogram estimation is performed with a 50% classical breakdown point scale estimator, the number of initial data likely to be contaminated before destruction of the estimator is roughly 30% on average. Theoretical results confirm the previous statement on data in IRd
, d 1. 相似文献
38.
在现行规范中,由于桩基沉降估算模式的不同,压缩层厚度的确定方法也不完全相同。对这些方法进行归纳、总结,并通过具体的工程实例,对由不同估算模式确定的压缩层厚度及沉降估算结果进行探讨与分析,认为对于工程场地地质资料掌握较为翔实的情况下,压缩层厚度可采用变形比法确定,否则,宜根据应力比法确定。 相似文献
39.
Evaluation and comparison of spatial interpolators II 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
The performance of several variations on ordinary kriging and inverse distance estimators is evaluated. Mean squared errors (MSE) were calculated for estimates made on multiple resamplings from five exhaustive data bases representing two distinctly different types of estimation problem. Ordinary kriging, when performed with variograms estimated from the sample data, was more robust than inverse-distance methods to the type of estimation problem, and to the choice of estimation parameters such as number of neighbors.Notice: Although the research described in this article has been funded in part by the United States Environmental Protection Agency through Cooperative Agreement CR818526 to the Harry Reid Center for Environmental Studies, University of Nevada-Las Vegas, it has not been subjected to Agency review. Therefore it does not necessarily reflect the views of the Agency. Mention of trade names or commercial products does not constitute endorsement or recommendation for use. 相似文献
40.
测试数据准确可靠的高应变法检测,能够定量分析基桩缺陷,准确判定缺陷位置。通过工程桩的低应变法和高应变法对桩身完整性判定分析的工程实例,结合钻芯法验证,总结高应变法在不同情况下对桩身完整性的评定。 相似文献