固定点源测深法定量解释研究

本文在简要介绍由B.A.柯马罗夫近年提出的“用固定点源测深资料作地电断面图”的定量解释方法(相对强度法、积分参数法和微分参数法)基础上,重点讨论了球体、板状体及组合板状体上用计算机对其理论计算、数值模拟和物理模拟视极化率测深曲线进行定量解释(确定埋藏体中心深度、产状、上界面位置及轮廓)的效果。并以一个野外试验结果说明了方法的有效性。     

丽江7.0级地震的余震震源参数研究

本从ＰＤＲ－２数字化近源（６．２ｋｍ≤△≤４２ｋｍ）台网记录的丽江余震中初选了７４个地震，初定了震中位置，震中方位角。用相应的台网数据处理技术，研究了丽江地震序列的体波谱。对震级２．５≤Ｍ≤５．７、地震矩２１．４０≤ｌｏｎｇＭ０≤２３．２８的地震，得出了丽江地区地震系列的震源参数；以及Ｐ波、Ｓ波的ｌｏｇＭ０与Ｍｄ的关系式分别为：ｌｏｇＭ０＾ｐ＝０．６２Ｍｄ＋１９．９３；ｌｏｇＭ０＾ｓ＝０．５９Ｍ     

1996年11月9日长江口外6.1级地震影响场与震中区地震地质概述

1996年11月9日长江口外6.1级地震震中位于北纬31°43’,东经123°04’震级(Ms)6.1级,震源深度7km,陆上最大地震烈度为4度。上海虽普遍有感,但无明显损失。在解译长江口外地球物理场异常的基础上,发现这次地震发生在东西向崇明—启东断裂与北东向镇海断裂的交汇部位,是北东向断裂右旋滑移的结果。     

REE Geochemistry of VMS and SEDEX Ores in China

REE ratios and patterns for massive pyrite ore and massive cuprous pyrite ore ofthe Baiyinchang orefield are quite similar to those for quartz keratophyritic tuff and quartzalbitophyre of the same orefield. However, massive cuprous pyrite ore of the Ashele Cu-Zn de-posit is similar to basalt-diabase of the same district in REE geochemistry. Comparison of theChinese VMS ores with those from Rio Tinto, Spain and Que River, Australia, in REEgeochemistry has been made. REE ratios and patterns of bedded-massive and massive ores ofthe Changba-Lijiagou Zn-Pb deposit, the second largest SEDEX deposit in China are similarto those of their host rocks, the Qinling shales of Devonian age and the Changba adamellite.The three types of ore and their host rocks of the Dongshengmiao pyrite (pyrrhotite)-Zn-Pbdeposit have parallel REE ratios and patterns.     

地磁资料质量评比的模式识别分析

本文用模式识别方法对台站地磁资料质量现况及各评比单基在综合评比中的作用进行了分析，并提出了建议。     

1996年5月3日内蒙古自治区包头发生6.4级强烈地震

１９９６年５月３日在内蒙古自治区包头附近发生６．４级强烈地震，给当地人民群众的生命财产造成重大损失。该文概述了这次地震的情况内容包括：震源参数、震灾情况、抗震救灾、社会和经济以及地震趋势。     

粤东复杂地形上空的大气湍流强度及扩散参数

在具有复杂下垫面的粤东梅州市采用追踪平衡球的双经纬仪观测和美制ＧＩＬＬ三轴风速仪观测，分别测定了该地区拉格朗日系统和欧拉系统的湍流脉动量。然后用不同参照系的泰勒公式，分别计算出大气的水平和垂直的湍流强度及扩散参数，并与ＰＧ法之计算值和ＢＮＬ实验结果比较，发现距地面１００ｍ以上高空在各类稳定度层结条件下大气扩散参数均比ＰＧ值和ＢＮＬ值偏大。     

预报地震的地电阻率台址电性结构特征参数的研究

以地下浅部水平层状介质模型为基础，依据电测深资料，计算研究了表征台址电性结构具有抑制干扰能力和映震能力的特征参数：干扰系数α、γ和异常系数β及其物理特性和应用。综合研究结果表明，特征参数比电测深曲线和电性参数更直观、定量地表征台址电性条件的优劣，应用更广泛。     

北部湾6．1、6．2级地震序列特征

通过对北部湾６．１、６．２级地震的时空分布及地震类型的分析，认为北部湾地震属双主震型序列。６．１级地震的余震序列表现出鲜明的主余震型序列特征，而６．２级地震的余震序列震群型特征较为突出。６．２级地震前，地震序列活动显示出应变释放加速、低ｂ值、加卸载响应比跃升等异常现象。     

Determination of Earthquake Fracture Feature by Using the Directional Function

In this paper,a new method for determining the earthquake fracture feature is put forward.The generalized directional function DG is defined as the ratio of P waveamplitude spectrums recorded at station 1 and station 2 by comparisonof the recorded DG curve and the theoretical curve,the ratio of fracture lengths of a bilateral fracture in two opposite directions and the angle between station 1 and the main rupture propagating direction can be determined simultaneously.Theoretically speaking,only records of three stations distributed homogeneously are needed to determine the fracture feature of an earthquake.The main rupturing propagating direction of a strong aftershock(ML5.4)of the Tangshan earthquake(Ms7.8)has been obtained by using the new method and has been compared with the result of the earthquake source mechanism.This shows that this new method is effective.