Fault-Growth Pattern of the South Margin Normal Fault of the Yuguang Basin in Northwest Beijing and its Influencing Factors

Based on high-resolution remote sensing image interpretation, digital elevation model 3-D analysis, field geologic field investigation, trenching engineering, and ground-penetrating radar, synthetic research on the evolution of the Yuguang Basin South Margin Fault (YBSMF) in northwest Beijing was carried out. We found that the propagation and growth of faults most often occurred often at two locations: the fault overlapping zone and the uneven or rough fault segment. Through detailed observation and analysis of all cropouts of faults along the YBSMF from zone a to zone i, we identified three major factors that dominate or affect fault propagation and growth. First, the irregularity of fault geometry determine the propagation and growth of the fault, and therefore, the faults always propagate and grow at such irregular fault segments. The fault finally cuts off and eliminates its irregularity, making the fault geometry and fault plane smoother than before, which contributes to the slipping movement of the half-graben block in the basin. Second, the scale of the irregularity of the fault geometry affects the result of fault propagation and growth, that is, the degree of the cutting off of fault irregularity. The degree of cutting off decreases as irregularity scale increases. Third, the maximum possible slip displacement of the fault segment influences the duration of fault propagation and growth. The duration at the central segments with a large slip displacement is longer than that at the end segments with a smaller slippage value.     

The seasonal foot printing mechanism of spring Arctic sea ice in the Bergen climate models

The influence of spring Arctic sea ice variability on the Pacific Decadal Oscillation(PDO) like sea surface temperature(SST) variability is established and investigated using an Atmosphere Ocean General Circulation Model(AOGCM) of the Bergen Climate Model version 2(BCM2). The spring Arctic sea ice variability affects the mid-latitudes and tropics through the propagation of the anomalous Eliassen-Palm(E-P) flux from the polar region to mid- and low-latitudes during boreal spring. The pathway includes anomalous upward wave activity, which propagates to the high troposphere from near the surface of the polar region, turns southward between 500 h Pa and 200 h Pa and extends downward between 50°N and 70°N, influencing the near surface atmospheric circulation. The alteration of the near surface atmospheric circulation then causes anomalous surface ocean circulation. These circulation changes consequently leads to the SST anomalies in the North Pacific which may persist until the following summer, named seasonal "foot printing" mechanism(SFPM).     

《河南省市县两级行政区域界线详图集》的设计与编制

<河南省市县两级行政区域界线详图集>是根据法定行政区域界线协议书附图、协议书和界桩坐标等界线资料、成果编墓而成的带状地图集.首先对详图集的基本形式和主要内容、特点进行了介绍;然后对图集的技术流程及要求进行了说明,并对编制过程中出现的主要技术问题进行了探讨;最后总结了编制发布该图集的重要意义.     

基于3D打印技术在浙江缙云地区骨洞坑萤石矿矿床模型的应用研究

正1 3D技术研究现状3D打印技术(又叫"增材制造技术")是一种根据数字模型为基础,并且结合金属或者塑料等能够粘合的材料,通过逐层打印的方式对物品进行构造的技术,既解决了复杂零件难以整体制造的难题,又减少了机加工制造带来的原材料和能源浪费的优点3D打印技术的出现(史玉升,2016),对全世界制造生产方式产生重要的影响。目前3D打印快速成型用特种粉体材料大多是设备工艺厂商针对     

基于CTP制版环境下原图数据输出与管理

CTP制版技术在地图印刷中得到广泛应用,改变了传统地图制印生产工艺,文章分析了CTP制印环境对出版地图质量的影响,提出了对原图数据传输进行有效检控措施,做好图文色彩输出管理,提高印刷成图质量。     

基于栅格叠置分析的分版审校模型的建立与应用

地图分版错误一直是困扰地图出版的重要因素之一,而目前的地图分版审校工作主要还是沿用传统的手工方式进行作业,因此,急需改进和完善,以满足当前数字化条件下地图快速生产的需求.文中提出并设计基于栅格叠置分析的分版审校模型,并通过实践进行验证.该模型与传统的手工分色版审校模式相比较,自动化、智能化程度进一步增强,大大提高审校的...     

柔性版印刷网点扩大与变形的研究与控制

从柔版印刷传递过程入手,分析印刷压力、加网线数、印版硬度等影响网点增大的几个主要因素,通过实验得到它们之间的影响曲线,最终提出控制柔版网点增大的控制方法,有利于实际生产中提高柔性版印刷品的质量。     

分形岩石裂隙中渗流扩散运动的试验研究

由于存在大量粗糙不规则裂隙,使得岩体中流体运动极为复杂。针对天然粗糙岩石裂隙渗流试验存在物理模型隐蔽性和不可重复性等难点,基于三维Weierstrass-Mandelbrot分形函数构建了粗糙节理面的裂隙通道,采用3D打印技术获得了透明精细的裂隙模型,使用微流体控制仪研究了不同试验条件下的裂隙渗流扩散运动,分析了裂隙通道流量与压力水头、裂隙宽度和分形维数之间的关系。研究结果表明:与平行板立方定律近似,在分形裂隙中,裂隙通道流量与压力水头成线性关系;单宽流量与裂隙通道的宽度成近似的三次方关系;考虑分形维数影响时,相同条件下流过裂隙通道的流量随着分形维数的增加而增加;粗糙裂隙渗流立方定律可采用与分形维数相关的幂指数函数进行修正。     

基于遥感和GIS的选址策略研究与实现

以某地新建化工厂选址为例,详细介绍了基于遥感和GIS的工程项目选址建模方法。该方法通过遥感获得地物的空间属性和类别特征,通过GIS的缓冲区分析、再分类、栅格叠加、归组、面积计算等空间分析与统计方法实现满足多个条件的目标区块的提取。作为选址模型的具体实现,以遥感和GIS分析软件为依托,规划出了某地适宜兴建化工厂的区块,实施了化工厂选址的遥感和GIS辅助决策。