全文获取类型
收费全文 | 8761篇 |
免费 | 1142篇 |
国内免费 | 1342篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 2034篇 |
大气科学 | 904篇 |
地球物理 | 2114篇 |
地质学 | 3851篇 |
海洋学 | 914篇 |
天文学 | 78篇 |
综合类 | 583篇 |
自然地理 | 767篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 39篇 |
2023年 | 127篇 |
2022年 | 243篇 |
2021年 | 309篇 |
2020年 | 353篇 |
2019年 | 375篇 |
2018年 | 307篇 |
2017年 | 415篇 |
2016年 | 447篇 |
2015年 | 400篇 |
2014年 | 539篇 |
2013年 | 586篇 |
2012年 | 542篇 |
2011年 | 538篇 |
2010年 | 399篇 |
2009年 | 582篇 |
2008年 | 573篇 |
2007年 | 568篇 |
2006年 | 520篇 |
2005年 | 448篇 |
2004年 | 447篇 |
2003年 | 326篇 |
2002年 | 335篇 |
2001年 | 242篇 |
2000年 | 318篇 |
1999年 | 204篇 |
1998年 | 188篇 |
1997年 | 159篇 |
1996年 | 137篇 |
1995年 | 126篇 |
1994年 | 81篇 |
1993年 | 81篇 |
1992年 | 70篇 |
1991年 | 45篇 |
1990年 | 41篇 |
1989年 | 29篇 |
1988年 | 25篇 |
1987年 | 23篇 |
1986年 | 15篇 |
1985年 | 8篇 |
1984年 | 6篇 |
1983年 | 2篇 |
1982年 | 5篇 |
1980年 | 2篇 |
1979年 | 4篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1972年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 3篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
31.
32.
33.
P. Triantafyllidis P. M. Hatzidimitriou P. Suhadolc N. Theodulidis A. Anastasiadis 《Pure and Applied Geophysics》2004,161(5-6):1205-1219
— To check the reliability and the quality of the theoretically estimated ground responses obtained from the 2-D simulation by the application of the hybrid method in PART-I, we compare some of them with those obtained at the same sites from observed data using the Standard Spectral Ratio (SSR). The comparison validates our synthetic modeling and shows that in cases of complex geometries, the use of at least 2-D numerical simulations is required in order to reliably evaluate site effects and thus facilitate the microzonation of the city of Thessaloniki. 相似文献
34.
Using a zonally averaged, one-hemispheric numerical model of the thermohaline circulation, the dependence of the overturning strength on the surface equator-to-pole density difference is investigated. It is found that the qualitative behavior of the thermohaline circulation depends crucially on the nature of the small-scale vertical mixing in the interior of the ocean. Two different representations of this process are considered: constant vertical diffusivity and the case where the rate of mixing energy supply is taken to be a fixed quantity, implying that the vertical diffusivity decreases with increasing stability of the water column. When the stability-dependent diffusivity parameterization is applied, a weaker density difference is associated with a stronger circulation, contrary to the results for a fixed diffusivity. A counterintuitive consequence of the stability-dependent mixing is that the poleward atmospheric freshwater flux, which acts to reduce the thermally imposed density contrast, strengthens the thermally dominated circulation and its attendant poleward heat transport. However, for a critical value of the freshwater forcing, the thermally dominated branch of steady states becomes unstable, and is succeeded by strongly time-dependent states that oscillate between phases of forward and partly reversed circulation. When a constant vertical diffusivity is employed, on the other hand, the thermally dominated circulation is replaced by a steady salinity-dominated state with reversed flow. Thus in this model, the features of the vertical mixing are essential for the steady-state response to freshwater forcing as well as for the character of flow that is attained when the thermally dominated circulation becomes unstable.Responsible Editor: Jin-Song von Storch 相似文献
35.
LI Lianfa & WANG Jinfeng State Key Laboratory of Resources Environment Information System Institute of Geography Science & Natural Resources Research Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing China 《中国科学D辑(英文版)》2004,47(3)
Sampling is to, by efficient selection of samples, acquire the accurate information about the population (the research object) at less cost. Spatial sampling is a kind of sampling toward geospatial objects or features with spatial correlation. The differences between effi-cient sampling and completely universal survey lie in quality, time and cost. Sampling provides a kind of economical, prompt and accurate survey[13]. Efficient spatial sampling can be regarded as the optimization of the sampl… 相似文献
36.
37.
一种组合优化的多边形化简方法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
以多边形轮廓为目标 ,依据曲线特征点将其分解为一系列的弯曲特征 ,并对此弯曲特征集实施组合优化 ,将入围弯曲首尾相连 ,即可得到最终的化简结果 相似文献
38.
Signatures in flowing fluid electric conductivity logs 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Flowing fluid electric conductivity logging provides a means to determine hydrologic properties of fractures, fracture zones, or other permeable layers intersecting a borehole in saturated rock. The method involves analyzing the time-evolution of fluid electric conductivity (FEC) logs obtained while the well is being pumped and yields information on the location, hydraulic transmissivity, and salinity of permeable layers. The original analysis method was restricted to the case in which flows from the permeable layers or fractures were directed into the borehole (inflow). Recently, the method was adapted to permit treatment of both inflow and outflow, including analysis of natural regional flow in the permeable layer. A numerical model simulates flow and transport in the wellbore during flowing FEC logging, and fracture properties are determined by optimizing the match between simulation results and observed FEC logs. This can be a laborious trial-and-error procedure, especially when both inflow and outflow points are present. Improved analyses methods are needed. One possible tactic would be to develop an automated inverse method, but this paper takes a more elementary approach and focuses on identifying the signatures that various inflow and outflow features create in flowing FEC logs. The physical insight obtained provides a basis for more efficient analysis of these logs, both for the present trial and error approach and for a potential future automated inverse approach. Inflow points produce distinctive signatures in the FEC logs themselves, enabling the determination of location, inflow rate, and ion concentration. Identifying outflow locations and flow rates typically requires a more complicated integral method, which is also presented in this paper. 相似文献
39.
T. F. Zimmie A. Pamuk K. Adalier M. B. Mahmud 《Geotechnical and Geological Engineering》2005,23(4):447-459
A series of geotechnical centrifuge physical modeling tests were performed to assess the potential use of a new cost-effective mechanically stabilized earth system for retrofitting marginally stable cohesive slopes. The proposed system utilizes the dual functions of reinforcement and drainage by directly inserting high strength non-woven geotextile strips into slopes, with little or no excavation required behind the slope face. The system significantly increases the factor of safety of potentially unstable cohesive slopes, and can be constructed at less expense and more rapidly than conventional mechanically stabilized earth systems. 相似文献
40.