全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2911篇 |
免费 | 320篇 |
国内免费 | 450篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 1305篇 |
大气科学 | 260篇 |
地球物理 | 534篇 |
地质学 | 748篇 |
海洋学 | 337篇 |
天文学 | 82篇 |
综合类 | 288篇 |
自然地理 | 127篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 7篇 |
2023年 | 32篇 |
2022年 | 120篇 |
2021年 | 150篇 |
2020年 | 157篇 |
2019年 | 191篇 |
2018年 | 120篇 |
2017年 | 195篇 |
2016年 | 147篇 |
2015年 | 177篇 |
2014年 | 197篇 |
2013年 | 235篇 |
2012年 | 249篇 |
2011年 | 214篇 |
2010年 | 117篇 |
2009年 | 159篇 |
2008年 | 151篇 |
2007年 | 183篇 |
2006年 | 150篇 |
2005年 | 133篇 |
2004年 | 110篇 |
2003年 | 109篇 |
2002年 | 55篇 |
2001年 | 51篇 |
2000年 | 42篇 |
1999年 | 38篇 |
1998年 | 25篇 |
1997年 | 41篇 |
1996年 | 26篇 |
1995年 | 22篇 |
1994年 | 15篇 |
1993年 | 17篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 11篇 |
1990年 | 5篇 |
1989年 | 6篇 |
1988年 | 5篇 |
1987年 | 3篇 |
1986年 | 1篇 |
1985年 | 1篇 |
1984年 | 2篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1976年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 2篇 |
排序方式: 共有3681条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
251.
252.
253.
无人机航拍影像具有分辨率高、回访周期短等特点,利用无人机遥感技术手段对城市范围的建设进行动态监测,可及时、有效地发现涉嫌违法的建设活动。本文结合实际项目需求,研究通过卷积神经网络方法进行违章建筑的自动检测,替代过去靠大量人力检查的模式,目前测试区域无人机影像试验取得了较好的效果,在样本数据不足5000份的情况下,准确率和召回率分别达到了71%和88%。随着样本数据的不断增多,基于该深度学习方法将较大程度上持续提升检测准确率和召回率,能够更精准地发现违法活动,具有较大的实际应用价值及潜力。 相似文献
254.
255.
256.
地面自动气象观测设备运行状态信息检测技术 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
地面自动气象观测设备运行状态检测机制不足一直是困扰我国地面气象观测运行保障工作的一大难题。本研究从运行监控实际业务需求角度出发,在梳理现有业务运行地面自动气象观测设备结构基础上,结合部分研究成果,从数据采集模块、气压观测模块、温湿度观测模块、风观测模块、地温观测模块、雨量观测模块、供电系统模块、软件模块、能见度观测模块和称重降水观测模块共10个方面逐一细化了每一主要部件的状态检测点,并对其进行了分类和编码,同时参考现行业务运行设备长Z数据报文,制定了地面自动气象观测设备运行状态报文规范,最终研制了地面自动气象观测设备运行状态信息检测技术。通过统一规范、标准,研究结果可解决目前我国地面自动气象观测设备监控信息设计规范缺失的问题,可缓解当前厂家多、型号杂、设备不统一的不利局面,有利于推进地面自动气象观测设备运行监控技术规范化建设工作。 相似文献
257.
Antoine CalvezWarren Essey Malcolm FairbairnAlexander Kusenko Michael Loewenstein 《Astroparticle Physics》2011,35(4):185-191
X-ray and γ-ray observations can help understand the origin of the electron and positron signals reported by ATIC, PAMELA, PPB-BETS, and Fermi. It remains unclear whether the observed high-energy electrons and positrons are produced by relic particles, or by some astrophysical sources. To distinguish between the two possibilities, one can compare the electron population in the local neighborhood with that in the dwarf spheroidal galaxies, which are not expected to host as many pulsars and other astrophysical sources. This can be accomplished using X-ray and γ-ray observations of dwarf spheroidal galaxies. Assuming the signal detected by Fermi and ATIC comes from dark matter and using the inferred dark matter profile of the Draco dwarf spheroidal galaxy as an example, we calculate the photon spectrum produced by electrons via inverse Compton scattering. Since little is known about the magnetic fields in dwarf spheroidal galaxies, we consider the propagation of charged particles with and without diffusion. Extending the analysis of Fermi collaboration for Draco, we find that for a halo mass ∼109 M⊙, even in the absence of diffusion, the γ-ray signal would be above the upper limits. This conclusion is subject to uncertainties associated with the halo mass. If dwarf spheroidal galaxies host local magnetic fields, the diffusion of the electrons can result in a signal detectable by future X-ray telescopes. 相似文献
258.
Optimum fill pressures for direction-sensitive dark matter detectors based on tracking in gases are considered. Given the minimum resolvable track length and the gas fill, the Lindhard–Scharf stopping model leads to the existence of an optimum pressure which maximizes the specific event rate R (event rate per unit detector volume). In addition, maximizing the detectibility of the recoil nucleus diurnal asymmetry is considered. Optimum fill pressures are calculated for Ar, CF4, CS2 and Xe gas fills, as a function of the WIMP mass and the minimum resolvable track length. The associated minimum target volumes required to achieve currently competitive WIMP-nucleon cross-section sensitivity are also calculated. The standard isothermal sphere model of the galactic WIMP halo is used throughout, but the method could be extended to use any desired WIMP distribution function. 相似文献
259.
Radio-frequency interference (RFI) affects greatly the quality of the data and retrieval products from space-borne microwave radiometry. Analysis of the Advanced Microwave Scanning Radiometer on the Earth Observing System (AMSR-E) Aqua satellite observations reveals very strong and widespread RFI contam- inations on the C- and X-band data. Fortunately, the strong and moderate RFI signals can be easily identified using an index on observed brightness temperature spectrum. It is the weak RFI that is diffi- cult to be separated from the nature surface emission. In this study, a new algorithm is proposed for RFI detection and correction. The simulated brightness temperature is used as a background signal (B) and a departure of the observation from the background (O-B) is utilized for detection of RFI. It is found that the O-B departure can result from either a natural event (e.g., precipitation or flooding) or an RFI signal. A separation between the nature event and RFI is further realized based on the scattering index (SI). A positive SI index and low brightness temperatures at high frequencies indicate precipitation. In the RFI correction, a relationship between AMSR-E measurements at 10.65 GHz and those at 18.7 or 6.925 GHz is first developed using the AMSR-E training data sets under RFI-free conditions. Contamination of AMSR-E measurements at 10.65 GHz is then predicted from the RFI-free measurements at 18.7 or 6.925 GHz using this relationship. It is shown that AMSR-E measurements with the RFI-correction algorithm have better agreement with simulations in a variety of surface conditions. 相似文献
260.