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31.
介绍试用1:33000比例尺航测资料,在JX-3解析测图仪上高倍放大航测1:1000比例尺地形图的成图方案和应采取的技术措施,运用 解析法模型绝对定向的原理,在全野布点时采用两种方案对照比较,进行理论和试验精度的分析,并给出试验结果。 相似文献
32.
佳木斯市GPS控制网的建立——索佳GSS1A型GPS接收机的应用 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
介绍利用日本索佳公司GSS1A型GPS接收机在建立佳木斯市GPS控制网中的应用。阐述了GPS控制网的布设方案,外地施测方法和数据处理与精度分析,并扼要的总结了建网的经验与体会。 相似文献
33.
SLJ型宽频带大动态力平衡三分向加速度计的设计与研制 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
文中详尽介绍了三分向力平衡加速度计的技术性能、工作原理和理论计算,给出了技术指标鉴定实测结果和获取地震记录的时程曲线。 相似文献
34.
Based on the primitive equations of the atmosphere,we study the effects of external forcing.dissipation and nonlinearity on the solutions of stationary motion and non-stationary motion.The results show that the asymptotic behavior of solutions of the forced dissipative nonlinear system is essentially different from that of the adiabatic non-dissipative system,the adiabatic dissipative system,the diabatic non-dissipative system and the diabatic dissipative linear system,and that the joint action of external forcing,dissipation and nonlinearity is the source of multiple equilibria.From this we can conclude that the important actions of diabatic heating and dissipation must be considered in the models of the long-term weather and the climate. 相似文献
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David L. McGinnis 《The Professional geographer》1997,49(1):117-125
This study develops observed climate-based downscaling transfer functions that are used with general circulation model (GCM) output to assess potential global-change impacts on Upper Colorado Plateau, USA, water resources. Daily automated snow water equivalent stations are used with 700 mb atmospheric circulation to determine empirical transfer functions. Downscaling methodologies using multiple regression and neural networks are evaluated, with the neural network results explaining approximately 70%of the daily snowfall variance. The neural network-based transfer functions are used with the GENESIS GCM to simulate snowfall characteristics in both a 1xCO2 and a 2xCO2 climate. While the total precipitation simulated by the 2xCO2 analysis remains nearly the same as today, less will fall as snow; specifically, snow water equivalence shows significant reduction (except in the Green River Basin) as the snow season is reduced by 58 days on average. 相似文献
37.
Gürcan Büyüksalih Güven Koçak Murat Oruç Hakan Akçin Karsten Jacobsen 《The Photogrammetric Record》2004,19(107):200-218
TK-350 stereo-scenes of the Zonguldak testfield in the north-west of Turkey have been analysed. The imagery had a base-to-height ratio of 0·52 and covered an area of 200 km × 300 km, with each pixel representing 10 m on the ground. Control points digitised from 1:25 000 scale topographic maps were used in the test. A bundle orientation was executed using the University of Hanover program BLUH and PCI Geomatica OrthoEngine AE software packages. Tests revealed that TK-350 stereo-images can yield 3D geopositioning to an accuracy of about 10 m in planimetry and 17 m in height. A 40 m resolution digital elevation model (DEM) was generated by the PCI system and compared against a reference DEM, which was derived from digitised contour lines provided by 1:25 000 scale topographic maps. This comparison showed that accuracy depends mainly on the surface structure and the slope of the local terrain. Root mean square errors in height were found to be about 27 and 39 m outside and inside forested areas, respectively. The matched DEM demonstrated a systematic shift against the reference DEM visible as an asymmetric shift in the frequency distribution. This is perhaps caused by the presence of vegetation and buildings. 相似文献
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FENG Wenhao 《地球空间信息科学学报》2004,(3)
1 Methodsfororientatinginitialdirec tioninindustrialsurveyDifferentfromconventionalengineeringsurvey,thedistancebetweenthetwoangle measurementdevicesinindustrialsurveyisnomorethantenmeters.Theaccu racyforthemeasurementofobjectpointsisrequiredtobebetween± ( 0 .0 2~ 0 .0 5~ 0 .2 0 )mm ,sotheaccu racyfortheorientationoftheinitialdirectionoughttobehigh .Theexistingmethodsfororientatingtheinitialdirectionbetweenthetwoangle measurementdevicesincludemethodofusinginnertarget,collimatormethod,metho… 相似文献
40.
无地面控制GPS辅助光束法区域网平差 总被引:2,自引:4,他引:2
介绍了在WGS-84坐标系中进行GPS辅助光束法区域网平差的基本原理以及利用大地水准面拟合方法实施大地高与正常高的变换方法。利用新疆库尔勒地区1:25000和1:50000实际航摄资料验证了理论与程序实现的正确性。试验结果表明,无地面控制GPS辅助光束法区域网平差可用于中小比例尺测图的加密,在WGS-84坐标系中可以获得较高的点定位精度,而在国家80坐标系下,利用大地水;隹面拟合前后的GPS摄站坐标进行GPS辅助光束法区域网平差,加密精度没有明显差异。 相似文献