全文获取类型
收费全文 | 3625篇 |
免费 | 230篇 |
国内免费 | 249篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 1817篇 |
大气科学 | 74篇 |
地球物理 | 637篇 |
地质学 | 750篇 |
海洋学 | 177篇 |
天文学 | 37篇 |
综合类 | 308篇 |
自然地理 | 304篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 5篇 |
2023年 | 24篇 |
2022年 | 51篇 |
2021年 | 74篇 |
2020年 | 87篇 |
2019年 | 75篇 |
2018年 | 61篇 |
2017年 | 137篇 |
2016年 | 116篇 |
2015年 | 159篇 |
2014年 | 174篇 |
2013年 | 273篇 |
2012年 | 246篇 |
2011年 | 232篇 |
2010年 | 170篇 |
2009年 | 223篇 |
2008年 | 280篇 |
2007年 | 279篇 |
2006年 | 267篇 |
2005年 | 205篇 |
2004年 | 207篇 |
2003年 | 167篇 |
2002年 | 134篇 |
2001年 | 115篇 |
2000年 | 95篇 |
1999年 | 51篇 |
1998年 | 50篇 |
1997年 | 32篇 |
1996年 | 21篇 |
1995年 | 22篇 |
1994年 | 14篇 |
1993年 | 13篇 |
1992年 | 7篇 |
1991年 | 9篇 |
1990年 | 6篇 |
1989年 | 7篇 |
1988年 | 3篇 |
1987年 | 4篇 |
1986年 | 4篇 |
1985年 | 4篇 |
1980年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有4104条查询结果,搜索用时 15 毫秒
81.
Chemical methods are generally chosen to monitor soil pollution but magnetic measurements proved to yield additional information at low cost and less time consumption. In this investigation, the novel use of rapid and non-destructive magnetic measurements to characterize Br levels in Xuzhou (China) urban roadside soils was reported. X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (XRF) was used to quantify Br in the soil samples. Data from 21 roadside soil samples confirm Br contamination, with a mean level of 4.36 mg kg−1 and a range of 2.4–8.7 mg kg−1. These values are higher than that of unpolluted soils in Xuzhou that averages 1.1 mg kg−1. Hierarchical clustering analysis shows Br in Xuzhou roadside soils is mainly from road traffic. Clear correlations between Br levels and simple magnetic parameters [mass specific susceptibility (χ
LF), susceptibility of anhysteretic remanent magnetization (χ
ARM), saturation isothermal remanence (SIRM)] are observed. The present study shows that these three magnetic parameters can be used as a proxy for Br levels in Xuzhou urban roadside soils. 相似文献
82.
83.
本文是1:20万数字重力图及面色图的编制工作总结,文中主要介绍了在制作1:20万区域重力图和地理底图时,采用GIS系统,由计算机数字制图的具体方法和步骤。总结这一新技术新方法的运用,探索出一条可供借鉴的优化的制图捷径。 相似文献
84.
85.
随着数字化测井技术的飞速发展,国内外各种微机数字化测井系统相继问世。通过阜新煤田的实践,客观评价了JXW-1型微机数字化测井系统的性能及应用效果,并对该系统做了某些扩展与改进。 相似文献
86.
一种基于小波包变换的盲数字水印算法 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
提出了一种基于小波包变换的盲数字水印算法,该算法首先对图像进行小波包分解,并根据视觉感知特性将作为水印的二值图像嵌入到分解后的高频分量中,再进行小波包重构得到嵌入水印的图像。实验结果表明,该算法添加水印后的图像对于压缩、噪声、中值滤波、几何裁剪等处理具有很强的稳健性。 相似文献
87.
88.
89.
Digital Image Based Approach for Three-Dimensional Mechanical Analysis of Heterogeneous Rocks 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Summary This paper presents a digital image based approach for three-dimensional (3-D) numerical simulation and failure analysis of
rocks by taking into account the actual 3-D heterogeneity. Digital image techniques are adopted to extract two-dimensional
(2-D) material heterogeneity from material surface images. The 2-D image mesostructures are further extrapolated to 3-D cuboid
mesostructures by assuming the material surface as a representation of the inner material heterogeneity within a very small
depth. The iterative milling and scanning system is set up to generate the 3-D rock mesostructures. A Hong Kong granite specimen
is used as an example to demonstrate the procedure of 3-D mesostructure establishment. The mechanical responses and failure
process under the conventional Brazilian tensile test condition are examined through numerical analyses. The stress distribution,
crack propagation process and failure model of heterogeneous material cases are simulated with a finite difference software.
The numerical results indicate that material heterogeneity plays an important role in determining the failure behavior of
rocks under external loading. 相似文献
90.
Defining shore platform boundaries using airborne laser scan data: a preliminary investigation 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
As an initial evaluation of the potential of digital elevation models (DEMs) and geographic information systems (GISs) for geomorphic characterization of rocky shorelines, airborne laser scan (ALS) data have been used to characterize shore platforms around Shag Point, southeastern New Zealand. The platforms have been characterized using field‐based techniques in previously published research, and therefore offer an ideal site for evaluation purposes. The main challenge involved the delineation of the shore platform area in terms of landward and seaward extents. The cliff top and landward edge of the shore platform was readily mapped, whereas the seaward edge of platforms was mapped with lesser precision due to difficulties associated with tidal inundation and the interference of wave action and surface water. In the central region of the study area (~0·1 km2) higher platform elevations and dense point cloud data enabled the generation of a high‐resolution (1 m) DEM. In analysing the DEM, ALS offered an advantage over the previous field survey in respect of the ability to assess continuous topography in plan‐view. The extent and form of two distinctive erosional surfaces is clearly apparent and was revealed through classifications based on slope and elevation. The spatial continuity of the upper surface implies that, in addition to the role of rock structure described in previous work, sea level and wave exposure may have been important factors in the generation and preservation of platform morphology at Shag Point. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献