Ekman层风速随高度分布方程的数值解试验

根据大气水平运动方程推导出Ekman层风速随高度分布方程,该分布可用二阶线性微分方程表示,用有限差分法求解该二阶线性微分方程的边值问题的数值解,并给出计算程序,输出结果。将结果与经典解析解比较,讨论了经典解的正确性和适用范围。     

A Time-Transformed Leapfrog Scheme

We present a time-transformed leapfrog scheme combined with the extrapolation method to construct an integrator for orbits in N-body systems with large mass ratios. The basic idea can be used to transform any second-order differential equation into a form which may allow more efficient numerical integration. When applied to gravitating few-body systems this formulation permits extremely close two-body encounters to be considered without significant loss of accuracy. The new scheme has been implemented in a direct N-body code for simulations of super-massive binaries in galactic nuclei. In this context relativistic effects may also be included.     

带相敏检波器的线性可变差动变压器(LVDT)读出电路的设计

本文简单介绍了LVDT、相敏检波器和三角波发生器的工作原理及自行设计的一种实用的LVDT相敏检波读出电路。     

A STUDY ON REGIONAL DIFFERENCE OF CHINA＇S PAID URBAN LANDUSE SYSTEM AND GRADING

董黎明，李向明，冯长春ＡＳＴＵＤＹＯＮＲＥＧＩＯＮＡＬＤＩＦＦＥＲＥＮＣＥＯＦＣＨＩＮＡ＇ＳＰＡＩＤＵＲＢＡＮＬＡＮＤＵＳＥＳＹＳＴＥＭＡＮＤＧＲＡＤＩＮＧ￥ＤｏｎｇＬｉｍｉｎｇ；ＬｉＸｉａｎｇｍｉｎｇ；ＦｅｎｇＣｈａｎｇｃｈｕｎ（ＰｅｋｉｎｇＵｎｉ...     

Stochastic Hill's equations for the study of errant rocket burns in orbit

The problem of errant rocket burns in low Earth orbit is of growing interest, especially in the area of safety analysis of nuclear powered spacecraft. The development of stochastic Hill's equations provides a rigorous mathematical tool for the study of such errant rocket maneuvers. These equations are analyzed within the context of a theory of linear dynamical systems driven by a random white noise. It is established that the trajectories of an errant rocket are realizations of a Gauss-Markov process, whose mean vector is given by the solution of a deterministic rocket problem. The time-dependent covariance matrix of the process is derived in an explicit form.     

无控制DEM表面差异探测研究

本文提出了一个新的无控制DEM差异探测算法。它可以将不同时期获取的DEM纳入到统一坐标系中,这样就可以根据匹配后的DEM来定量探测地表变化情况。该方法通过差分模型考虑了观测量的数值及其相互关系。与目前差异探测能力最强的LMS-LZD方法相比,新方法具有更好的差异能力和更高的匹配精度。普歪沟泥石流沟多时相DEM差异探测实例验证了新方法的优越性。     

差分GPS水下立体定位导航系统的时间测量

差分GPS水下立体定位系统是通过测量同一水声信号到达不同浮标的时刻,计算水下收发机到各枚浮标的距离差,实现水下立体双曲线交会定位的。本文对水下立体定位导航系统的数学模型进行了推导。根据差分GPS水下立体定位导航系统的要求对GPS接收机时钟同步进行了详细分析,同时对GPS接收机接口数据输出和支持的三种时间测量方案进行了介绍,并对时间延迟进行了分析。     

洞庭盆地近现代非均匀沉降变化分析

结合历史文物资料、遥感数据、实测1∶50 000地形图,利用GIS的数据处理和空间分析方法,对洞庭盆地的非均匀沉降问题进行了分析,得到了各个时间段内洞庭盆地的沉降速率图,通过对各速率图的统计分析,得出非均匀沉降的时空变化规律,这对于掌握洞庭盆地的变化趋势和土地利用等方面具有重要的理论意义。     

基于服务器端CORS实时地方坐标测量模式的探讨

解析了目前最前沿的2种基于服务器端参数保密CORS实时地方坐标测量模式的实现原理;比较和分析了2种模式的优劣势;针对2种方式存在的保密性方面的漏洞与通用性方面的不足,提出了改进的"伪概略坐标"方式和建立行业软件标准的建议。