光电测距边的投影计算

本文对光电测距边计算水平距离的几个公式进行了分析,并就计算结果所在的高程面进行了讨论,给出了归化到椭球体面上的统一公式.     

m=n~k圆锥投影

本文讨论球体m=n~k的圆锥投影,导出了高纬及低纬地区的公式及其问的关系以及中纬地区公式及累加算法。文章还讨论了椭球m=n~k的圆锥投影公式和常数计算方法以及双标准纬线m=n~k的圆锥投影中参数与投影变形的关系;最后指出了该投影的研究价值和应用情况。     

论柴达木盆地成图的数学基础

本文从柴达木盆地石油地质勘探成图的实际需要出发,提出用兰勃脱正轴等角割圆锥投影取代高斯投影,从而解决了柴达木盆地成图坐标系统不统一的矛盾,有利于盆地的石油地质勘探的整体设计规划。     

Appraisal of ground vibration from civil engineering construction

Amplitude and style of ground vibration from two types of pile driving — vibrodriver (periodic) and drophammer (transient) — are considered for the analysis of deformation in a portal frame structure. It is argued that the three-dimensional character of the vibration should be determined in the form of a resultant vector and this requires the measurement of vibration in three directions at right angles together with information on the sense of the motion along each orthogonal axis of vibration. Such resultant vector data during the period of vibration are best processed and presented in the style of a suite of hemispherical projections that comprise upper and lower hemisphere forms, respectively embodying components of upward and downward vibrational motion. It is shown that analysis for the dynamic stability of a simple block foundation is assisted by reference to the hemispherical projection representation and by the use of ground surface acceleration data.     

Parallels plane projection and its geometric features

A new equivalent map projection called the parallels plane projection is proposed in this paper. The transverse axis of the parallels plane projection is the expansion of the equator and its vertical axis equals half the length of the central meridian. On the parallels plane projection, meridians are projected as sine curves and parallels are a series of straight, parallel lines. No distortion of length occurs along the central meridian or on any parallels of this projection. Angular distortion and the proportion of length along meridians (except the central meridian) introduced by the projection transformation increase with increasing longitude and latitude. A potential application of the parallels plane projection is that it can provide an efficient projection transformation for global discrete grid systems.     

地球极表象为直线的再投影法

对于地球极表象为直线的投影，本文运用对偶变换和广义轴位变换，得出了它们的几种新款式。     

投影寻踪自回归和多维混合回归模型及其在大河长河段洪水预报中的应用

投影寻踪自回归和多维混合回归模型，是将投影寻踪技术应用于时间序列分析中的一种新型的非线性时序分析模型。本文将此模型用于长江寸滩－宜昌河段的洪水演算，不必使用区间雨量资料，仅仅根据上下游站的流量资料，就可做出预见期为４８－７２ｈ的复杂长河段洪水预报，并取得了令人满意的的研究成果。