Voxler在EH4数据资料成图中的应用

通过Voxler三维可视化成图软件进行成图,可方便地对EH4资料进行三维切片等值线图、Vol—Render图和Isosurface图的成图,从而使得EH4资料可以更加直观地展现在使用者面前。     

一种基于二维倒谱变换的数字水印

提出了一种基于二维倒谱系数能量的数字图像水印新算法。倒谱域水印算法克服了水印嵌入时频段选择的限制，增大了水印嵌入的信息量，避免了块效应。该算法利用置乱变换预先对水印图像进行处理，更加提高水印的抗剪切性和鲁棒性，实验结果表明：算法对于JPEG压缩、剪切、加噪等方面都有很好的抗攻击性。     

New V-type asteroids in near-Earth space

We present new visible and near-infrared spectroscopic observations of 4 small, previously unclassified, near-Earth objects (NEOs). They appear to have basaltic surfaces, and hence they can be classified as V-types. Their visible spectra exhibit a closer spectral match with the Main-Belt (MB) Asteroid (4) Vesta than the other, presently known, V-type NEOs and MB asteroids. The near-infrared spectrum of Asteroid 2003 FT3 shows—for the first time among NEOs—a peculiar shape of the 1 μm band, maybe suggesting an overabundance of olivine compared to the other V-types and to (4) Vesta. The presence of V-type objects among NEOs may be a consequence of the delivery processes connecting the inner MB to the near-Earth region. On the basis of the orbital parameters of the NEOs presented here, both the resonances (3:1 and ν₆), usually considered as the most relevant gateways for the production of near-Earth asteroids, should have been active to transfer the bodies from the MB region.     

三维可视化填图在晴隆锑矿外围勘查中的应用

三维可视化技术在辅助传统地质方法工作的同时,将复杂地质体形态、地质构造情况以三维的形式表现出来,呈现较丰富的的视觉效果。首次把三维可视化技术应用于贵州晴隆锑矿田找矿,有较好效果。     

基于常函数的抗几何变换的矢量地理数据水印算法

基于常函数对于某些变换具有的不可变性,本文对抗几何变换的矢量地理数据水印算法进行研究。首先,对常函数的概念及其特征进行阐述,并推证了一个抗旋转、平移和放缩攻击的常函数;然后,基于建立的常函数,通过把水印信息嵌入到几何不变量中,提出了一种抗几何变换的矢量地理数据水印算法;最后,对提出的水印算法的鲁棒性进行了实验分析。实验结果表明,提出的算法能抵抗压缩、增点、删点、裁剪、平移、旋转、放缩以及由以上攻击组成的复合攻击,具有较好的鲁棒性。     

抗道格拉斯压缩的矢量地图数据数字水印算法

由于矢量地图数据易于复制、分发等特点,同时矢量地图数据的制作成本高、安全性要求高等,使得用近年来新兴的数字水印技术对矢量地图数据进行保护,成为一个新的重要的研究方向.本文针对矢量地图数据常用的道格拉斯压缩,提出了一种抗道格拉斯压缩的矢量地图数据数字水印算法,并对不同压缩闻值的水印检测进行了实验,取得了较好的效果.     

基于Personel Geodatabase的数字线划图水印技术研究

数字水印技术是基础地理信息产品版权保护的重要手段。该文将提出一种在Personal Geodatabase的数字线划图数据中添加水印的方法,将置乱后的水印信息添加到数据的最小外接矩形信息中,保证数据精度不受水印的影响,通过水印信息的提取技术可有效实现数据的可追溯。实验表明,该算法具有良好的鲁棒性和实用性。     

矢量地图数据数字水印技术综述

矢量地图数据在网络环境下的共享机制,给各个领域都带来了极大的便利,但是其安全和版权保护问题也日益突出。数字水印技术作为版权保护的一种有效方法,成为人们关注的一个焦点。本文分析了矢量地图数据自身特点和常见处理方式;从建立映射关系、构造嵌入域、嵌入方式等3个步骤对空间域水印算法进行了详细分析,分析每种算法的优缺点,为下一步水印算法提供指导;对频率域水印算法进行了研究,并指出了频率域水印算法存在的问题;指出了矢量地图数据水印进一步的研究方向。     

An effective thin cloud removal procedure for visible remote sensing images

Clouds are obstructions for land-surface observation, which result in the regional information being blurred or even lost. Thin clouds are transparent, and images of regions covered by thin clouds contain information about both the atmosphere and the ground. Therefore, thin cloud removal is a challenging task as the ground information is easily affected when the thin cloud removal is performed. An efficient and effective thin cloud removal method is proposed for visible remote sensing images in this paper, with the aim being to remove the thin clouds and also restore the ground information. Since thin cloud is considered as low-frequency information, the proposed method is based on the classic homomorphic filter and is executed in the frequency domain. The optimal cut-off frequency for each channel is determined semi-automatically. In order to preserve the clear pixels and ensure the high fidelity of the result, cloudy pixels are detected and handled separately. As a particular kind of low-frequency information, cloud-free water surfaces are specially treated and corrected. Since only cloudy pixels are involved in the calculation, the method is highly efficient and is suited for large remote sensing scenes. Scenes including different land-cover types were selected to validate the proposed method, and a comparison analysis with other methods was also performed. The experimental results confirm that the proposed method is effective in correcting thin cloud contaminated images while preserving the true spectral information.     

一种抗等角投影变换矢量地图数据水印机制

投影变换攻击是针对矢量地图数据水印的一种常见攻击方式,目前大多数水印算法都无法有效抵抗投影变换攻击。通过研究投影变换和矢量地图数据的特点,设计了一种折线变换方案,该方案是将折线由点坐标表示方式转化为距离和角度的表示方式,通过对转换后的角度系数嵌入水印,能够有效抵抗等角投影变换攻击。通过实验验证,该算法是可行的,且具有良好的不可见性和抗等角投影攻击的鲁棒性。