全文获取类型
收费全文 | 2727篇 |
免费 | 575篇 |
国内免费 | 873篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 234篇 |
大气科学 | 441篇 |
地球物理 | 762篇 |
地质学 | 1558篇 |
海洋学 | 601篇 |
天文学 | 20篇 |
综合类 | 218篇 |
自然地理 | 341篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 4篇 |
2023年 | 23篇 |
2022年 | 95篇 |
2021年 | 92篇 |
2020年 | 136篇 |
2019年 | 143篇 |
2018年 | 130篇 |
2017年 | 111篇 |
2016年 | 143篇 |
2015年 | 169篇 |
2014年 | 181篇 |
2013年 | 214篇 |
2012年 | 207篇 |
2011年 | 232篇 |
2010年 | 191篇 |
2009年 | 219篇 |
2008年 | 192篇 |
2007年 | 202篇 |
2006年 | 190篇 |
2005年 | 161篇 |
2004年 | 151篇 |
2003年 | 130篇 |
2002年 | 98篇 |
2001年 | 91篇 |
2000年 | 77篇 |
1999年 | 70篇 |
1998年 | 86篇 |
1997年 | 61篇 |
1996年 | 57篇 |
1995年 | 46篇 |
1994年 | 51篇 |
1993年 | 63篇 |
1992年 | 33篇 |
1991年 | 29篇 |
1990年 | 22篇 |
1989年 | 25篇 |
1988年 | 22篇 |
1987年 | 7篇 |
1986年 | 3篇 |
1985年 | 8篇 |
1984年 | 1篇 |
1983年 | 3篇 |
1982年 | 1篇 |
1979年 | 1篇 |
1977年 | 2篇 |
1975年 | 1篇 |
1954年 | 1篇 |
排序方式: 共有4175条查询结果,搜索用时 437 毫秒
281.
湖相生物碎屑灰岩热模拟气特征 总被引:4,自引:1,他引:3
通过对山东平邑盆地下第三系湖相生物碎屑灰岩加水热模拟气的研究,探讨了热解气的产率、组成及结构参数的变化特征。湖相生物碎屑灰岩热解气总体上以非烃气为主要组分,非烃中又以CO2含量最高,其高含量与碳酸盐岩分解有关;其次为N2和H2,CO含量甚微。烃气中以烷烃为主,烯烃含量很低。在正异构烃组成中异构烃含量相对高。干燥系数和酸烷比随模拟温度升高而规律变化,可以用来衡量有机质的成熟度。 相似文献
282.
反射波法检测桩身完整性的一种数据处理方法 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
本文以纵波在杆中传播的理论为根据,介绍一种用于确定反射波往返时及视反射系数等参数的方法。将视反射系数经过一定的校正后,可定量分析反射界面的波阻抗差异的大小,进而确定桩身缺陷的严重程度;反射波往返时则用来推算桩身缺陷的位置。 相似文献
283.
反射系数K法在地质灾害评价中的应用 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
应用电阻率测深法探测滑坡和塌陷,采用反射系数K法区分滑坡和塌陷的类型和性质,正确地评价地质灾害,为治理工作提供快速准确的地质依据。 相似文献
284.
Experimental observation on the characteristics of the near-surface turbulence over the Antarctic ice sheets during the polar day period 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Based on the ultrasonic anemometer/thermometer data in the East Antarctic coastal area ice sheets ob-tained first by Chinese
scientists, turbulent intensity, kinetic energy and sensible heat of turbulence, surface roughness height drag coefficient
and normalized variation were calculated and analysed using the eddy-correlation method. The results show that the values
of roughness height and drag coefficient are 4.3 X 10 m and 1.8x 10 -3, respectively. These turbulent parameters have apparent diurnal variations.
Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 49675252). 相似文献
285.
I.INTRODUCTION It iS generally accepted that the stress state in the upper crust and upper mantle in the southernQinghai—Xiz~g Plateau is essentially extensional(Molnar and Tapponnier,1978;Chen and Molnar,1983:Armijo et a1.,1986).Data offocal.mechanism 相似文献
286.
用欧拉方程估算埋深和形状因数 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
秦葆瑚 《物探化探计算技术》1998,20(4):351-356
本文论述了用欧拉方程估算埋深和形状因数的方法原理,并用模型计算加以验证,最后用湖南某地含原生金刚石的钾镁煌斑岩筒上的ΔT异常证实这种估算方法是值得推广的。 相似文献
287.
The reaction coefficients of nitrogen dioxide and nitrous acid with monodisperse sodium chloride and ammonium sulphate aerosols have been measured in a flow reactor at atmospheric pressure. These experiments were performed at relative humidities above and below the deliquescence points of both aerosols (r.h. 50 and 85%) at 279 K. The results for NO2 afford a reaction coefficient in the range (2.8–10) × 10-4 and for HONO, (2.8–4.6) × 10-3. For both species, there appears to be an enhancement of the reaction coefficient on sodium chloride aerosol at 50% r.h. The results are compared with reaction coefficients determined by other experimental methods. A good agreement is found for both gases between this method and the coated denuder method previously developed in our research laboratories (Msibi et al., 1993) and with the majority of other published data for NO2. In the case of HONO, our estimate of reaction coefficient is smaller than, or at the lower limits of the ranges reported by other published studies. 相似文献
288.
浅探兰州市城区大气环境污染与治理的若干问题 总被引:15,自引:5,他引:10
介绍了兰州市城区大气污染的物理机制和客观成因,总结了目前正在采用或论证的一些治理措施和方法,并对这些进行了分析与讨论,提出了今后应重点研究的几个问题,最后对兰州市城区大气污染的治理提出了一些初步看法与建议。 相似文献
289.
Vertical velocity profiles measured over various bed configurations (plane beds, ripples, and dunes) in. the meandering River South Esk, Glen Clova, Scotland are presented on semilogarithmic paper. Local bed shear stress and roughness height are calculated from the lowermost parts of the profiles using the Karman-Prandtl law of the wall; these parameters, and the geometrical properties of the profiles, are related to the various bed configurations. A graphical model is used to identify profiles developed on specific regions of dune geometry, in order to discriminate those profiles that define bed shear effective in transporting sediment over dunes. An assessment is made of the errors involved in estimating local mean velocity from extrapolating the law of the wall to the water surface. A Darcy-Weisbach friction coefficient is related to bed configuration and local stream power. 相似文献
290.
Information about seasonal crop water consumption is useful to develop the appropriate irrigation scheme. Measurements of energy balance components using the Bowen ratio method were made for a complete growing season at a vineyard in the arid region of northwest China. Vine in the experiment was furrow‐irrigated using a trellis system. The measured evapotranspiration was compared with estimates using the soil water balance method. It is shown that the Bowen ratio method provided accurate estimates of evapotranspiration from the vineyard and this requires that the Bowen ratio system is appropriately installed. The energy balance components showed typical diurnal pattern with peaks that occurred around the midday, except for the ground heat flux which delayed its peak by 2–3 h. The sensible heat flux was greater than the latent heat flux and followed the net radiation closely. The ratio of the latent heat flux to net radiation was low in the early growing season and increased over time. Under the limited irrigation experienced in the vineyard, the latent heat flux was controlled by available soil moisture and the total evapotranspiration in the growing season was 253 mm. The seasonal progression of the crop coefficient is similar to that reported in the literature, with the maximum occurring during the month of September. The crop coefficient can be estimated as a non‐linear function of day of year (DOY) and used to estimate evapotranspiration from vineyards in the region. Copyright © 2007 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献