友谊局集中开展“六打六治”专项行动

按照友谊县委、县政府要求,省厅驻友谊县国土资源局决定从8月下旬起到12月底,在友谊县,友谊农场范围内煤矿和非煤矿山等重点行业领域,配合公安、安监等部门,集中开展以“六打六治”为重点的打非治违专项行动。     

顾及卫星空间分布状态的 GNSS信噪比随机模型

为了研究随机模型对GNSS定位精度的影响,介绍了GPS/GLONASS/BDS组合伪距单点定位的函数模型以及几种当前常用的先验随机模型。结合各个模型的优缺点,提出通过指数函数引入空间分布改善因子,建立一种改进的信噪比随机模型,并设计相关多系统伪距单点定位试验对其性能进行分析。实验结果表明:改进模型的解算精度显著优于现存的几种先验随机模型,相比等权模型在三维定位精度上提升15%～30%,相比高度角模型提升15%～25%,相比信噪比模型提升5%～15%,相比现存的PDOP模型也有明显提升。改进模型在不同遮蔽情况、双系统和三系统组合定位时精度均优于现存的信噪比随机模型,从而验证了该定权算法的有效性。     

中国对虾、非鲫和海湾扇贝对海水实验围隔中悬浮物沉积的影响

养殖池塘水中悬浮物通常由浮游植物、腐屑和粘土颗粒组成。其中浮游植物和腐屑是滤食性鱼类和贝类的天然饵料,而悬浮粘土则往往对养殖生物不利。对养殖池塘悬浮物的组成和数量及其动态变化的研究目前尚不多见,这不利于深入了解池塘内物质循环的过程。本文初步报道了中国对虾、非鲫和海湾扇贝对海水养殖实验围隔内悬浮物沉积的影响,旨在为今后海水养殖池塘生态系统结构的优化提供基础资料。1　材料和方法实验分别于1995年和1996年的6～9月间进行,实验地点、围隔的构造以及两年实验中围隔的放养和养殖管理细节详见另文。1995年在p2,pf1,pf2,pf…     

无损伤点探技术在岩土工程中的应用

本文简要介绍了岩土工程勘查与施工对地下原有管线破坏的原因和无损失点探施工的特点,给出了无损失点探技术在岩土工程勘查与施工中的应用前景。     

GM(1, 1)模型的建模条件

GM(1,1)模型是灰色系统理论的核心预测模型,对GM(1,1)模型的建模条件进行研究是提高模拟精度的基础.采用理论证明和数值算例相结合的方法对GM(1,1)模型的建模条件进行研究,拓展了经典灰色预测模型的级比判定条件.结果表明:当原始序列的累加序列值都相等时,发展系数不存在;提高原始序列光滑度不是提高模拟精度的充分条件.     

基于改进NAS-RIF算法的遥感噪声图像自适应复原

实现对遥感噪声图像的有效复原是遥感图像处理的一项重要研究内容。在对非负支撑域有限递归逆滤波(non-negativity and support constraints recursive inverse filtering,NAS-RIF)算法深入研究的基础上,提出一种基于改进自适应NAS-RIF算法的遥感噪声图像复原方法。该算法针对经典NAS-RIF算法存在的缺陷,首先对含有椒盐噪声和高斯白噪声的遥感图像采用自适应伪中值滤波算法进行预处理,以尽可能排除图像中噪声的干扰;然后结合图像的灰度值,从算法支撑域和背景灰度值2个方面加以改进;最后对代价函数引入基于目标信息的修正项,改进了经典NAS-RIF算法的代价函数;与对数函数复合,使得改进后NAS-RIF算法的代价函数具有良好的收敛性;并采用共轭梯度法对改进自适应NAS-RIF算法进行整体优化。对仿真实验结果进行的主观和客观分析表明,本文算法的性能优于经典NAS-RIF算法、已有的改进NAS-RIF算法以及小波阈值去噪方法,能够胜任遥感噪声图像的复原处理。     

Sr掺杂Eu1-xSrxMnO3体系的磁相变以及输运特性研究

对Eu_1-xSr_xMnO₃ (ESMO, x=0—1)体系的结构和磁性进行了系统的研究,结果表明Sr的掺入使EuMnO₃反铁磁母体的磁结构发生巨大的变化.通过磁化和电输运测量,深入探讨了高掺杂浓度Eu_0.4Sr_0.6MnO₃和Eu_0.3Sr_0.7MnO_{3相似文献}   

Molecular Characterization and Expression Analysis of SKIV Infection of Interferon-Induced Protein with Tetratricopeptide Repeats 1(IFIT1) in Epinephelus lanceolatus

Interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats 1(IFIT1), also known as interferon-induced protein 56(IFI56) or Interferon-stimulated protein 56(ISG56), was originally identified as a protein induced upon treatment with interferon and inhibited by viral replication and translational initiation. In this study, Epinephelus lanceolatus IFIT1(ELIFIT1) gene was cloned for the first time. The complete cDNA of El IFIT1 gene includes 2921 nucleotides, and encodes a 437-amino acid(AA) protein. The putative ELIFIT1 protein has 9 TRP domains and is highly similar with IFIT1 proteins in other teleosts. In healthy fish, ELIFIT1 gene was highly expressed in the blood, which indicate its specific function in the peripheral immune system. Its expression was also observed in various immunity-related tissues including spleen, intestine, and kidney, Inducted with spotted knifejaw iridovirus(SKIV), ELIFIT1 gene expression was upregulated in the spleen, kidney, and liver 24 h after induction and reached its peak at 72 h, indicating that ELIFIT1 may play an important role in antivirus. These findings contribute to the understanding of the antiviral regulation of ELIFIT1 gene in teleost.     

273.15K下LiCl-Li2B4O7-H2O体系热力学性质的等压研究

用等压法研究了273 15K下LiCl-Li2B4O7-H2O体系中纯盐水溶液(离子强度范围为LiCl0 2046～2 5055mol·kg-1,Li2B4O70 1295～0 3700mol·kg-1)以及混合盐水溶液(离子强度范围为0 0931～2 4911mol·kg-1)渗透系数和水活度;计算了LiCl-Li2B4O7-H2O体系的饱和蒸汽压,获得饱和蒸汽压、渗透系数随离子强度的变化规律。用实验数据以最小二乘法求取了LiCl和Li2B4O7纯盐参数及体系的混合盐参数,拟合的标准偏差分别为0 0077和0 026。用该模型计算的渗透系数值与实验结果取得合理的一致。同时研究结果与273 15K下LiCl-Li2SO4-H2O体系的渗透系数随离子强度变化的规律作了比较。本研究对完善低温下含锂、硼盐湖卤水体系的热力学模型和盐湖资源的综合开发利用具有重要意义。     

A Laboratory Model for the Flow in Urban Street Canyons Induced by Bottom Heating

Water tank experiments are carried out to investigate the convection flow induced by bottom heating and the effects of the ambient wind on the flow in non-symmetrical urban street canyons based on the PIV (Particle Image Visualization) technique. Fluid experiments show that with calm ambient wind,the flows in the street canyon are completely driven by thermal force, and the convection can reach the upper atmosphere of the street canyon. Horizontal and vertical motions also appear above the roofs of the buildings. These are the conditions which favor the exchange of momentum and air mass between the street canyon and its environment. More than two vortices are induced by the convection, and the complex circulation pattern will vary with time in a wider street canyon. However， in a narrow street canyon， just one vortex appears. With a light ambient wind, the bottom heating and the associated convection result in just one main vortex. As the ambient wind speed increases, the vortex becomes more organized and its center shifts closer to the leeward building.