对推进我省农村土地管理制度改革的思考

一、重点要在落实最严格的耕地保护制度上下功夫 1．着重把耕地保护的共同责任机制落实落靠 要研究如何使各级政府真正地承担起耕地保护的责任,怎样去监督考核才更有效,怎样去研究责任才更有震撼力,切实解决目前只是签签状、立立标牌,耕地保护只是走形式的问题。目前正在进行二次土地调查,要尽快建立耕地保护数据库,建立耕地保护电子台帐,切实把耕地保护的责任逐级落实到地方政府、村组和农户。     

深挖农用地潜力 保障农业经济发展——访望奎县人民政府县长 顾百文

中央提出“保护18亿亩耕地红线”目标后,加强土地管理、保护耕地已经成为社会关注的焦点。望奎县作为典型的农业县,面临的发展任务十分繁重。经济社会发展需要足够的土地资源,而可用土地资源却日益紧张。如何破解经济发展与土地资源紧张的难题？如何提高地方政府的国土资源管理水平？10月16日,记者就土地管理方面的问题对望奎县县长顾百文进行了专访。     

我与齐齐哈尔市的半生缘

五一节前夕,春光明媚。为了迎接一年一度的“6·25”国土日,我去齐齐哈尔市国土资源局和部分县局采访耕地保护工作。     

南岳区耕地可持续利用潜力与对策

以1996～2005年南岳区相关统计资料为依据,对南岳区耕地资源利用.的现状进行了分析,在对其动态变化特征进行研究的基础上探讨了其耕地补充潜力,最后提出了南岳区耕地资源的可持续发展对策.     

长沙县土地整理中心

长沙县位于湖南中东部,紧邻长沙市,属江南典型丘陵地区,全县处于东亚季风湿润区,气候温和,热量丰富,雨水充沛,四季分明,生长期长,适合水稻、茶、花卉苗木等多种作物生长。辖内土地总面积1997平方公里,人口73.8万,耕地总面积863431亩,基本农田768000亩,人均耕地1．17亩。     

汉寿土地整理十年铸剑——新增耕地1610.28公顷,土地产出率达到历史最高

盛夏时节,踏进汉寿县土地整理项目区,映人眼帘的是一幅幅精美的"画面":一片片台位清晰、土地平整的地块,绵延开阔;一块块排灌自如的农田,郁郁葱葱……     

Micromorphology and quality attributes of the loess derived soils affected by land use change: A case study in Ghapan watershed, Northern Iran

In order to study the effects of different land vegetative covers on soil quality attributes, a loess hill slope was selected in eastern Golestan Province, Ghapan watershed, Iran. Four profiles in four land uses, including Quercus natural forest; Pinus artificial forest; Cupressus artificial forest and a cultivated land, were studied. Results showed that MWD was significantly different in the studied land uses, and it varied between 1.6 mm in Quercus natural forest and o.31 mm in cultivated land use. The lowest CEC, microbial respiration rate and organic carbon were 28.4 cmol·kg^1, 177 μgCO2·g^-1·day^-1 and 1.32 % found in cultivated land use, respectively. The organic matter was considerably higher content in the forest areas than that of cultivated land use. The studies on soil profile development revealed that the natural forest soils were highly developed. The soils of the Quercus natural forest were classified as Calcic Haploxeralfs with a well developed argillie horizon unlike the cultivated soils which showed the minimum development and classified as Typic Xerorthents. The soils of the artificial forests had both mollic epipedons and were classified as Typic Calcixerolls with moderate profile development. Micromorphological studies revealed that argillic horizons had speckled and partly crystallitic b-fabric in the natural forest indicating the high landscape stability. In contrast, the crystallitic b-fabric of other land uses shows the absence of enough leaching of carbonate and the subsequent migration of clay particles indicating the unstable conditions and high soil erosion. Intense erosion of the surface horizons of cultivated land use has resulted in the outcropping of the subsurface carbonate rich horizons preventing soil development.     

耕保离任审计衡东试点

2009年8月底,衡阳市衡东县开湖南省耕地保护离任审计制度先河,理所当然地将成为一个样本。 12月16日,衡阳市国土资源局党组书记兼局长吴建成接受本刊采访时说,衡东县是一个人均耕地只有0.7亩的县,低于国际人均耕地0.78亩的耕地的标准,这说明他们的用地非常紧张。     

地政:矛与盾

城市与农村差异化日渐扩大,耕地与发展的纠纷,已演变为市场经济与传统经济的矛盾。这种清晰与明确的矛盾背景,促使近几个土地日的主题趋于一致:坚守耕地红线,节约集约用地。     

桐乡市和嘉兴日报社桐乡分社建立宣传联动机制

为了扩大对国土资源保护利用和政策法规的宣传,桐乡市国土资源局和嘉兴日报桐乡分社建立宣传联动机制。宣传内容包括耕地保护、节约集约用地、执法监察、土地整理等国土资源管理各方面的成功经验和主要成效。一是建立信息互通平台;二是嘉兴日报设立专门联系记者和通讯员联络制度,优先配发国土资源稿件：三是对国土资源重点工作进行整版报道。