Geochemical－Sequence Stratigraphy and Its Application Prospects in Lake Basins

As a useful approach for hydrocarbon exploration,the sequence stratigraphy has been commonly accepted.The concepts of sequence and parasequence provide a state-of -the-artframe-work for studying the distribution and characters of depositional system,and analyzing the occurrence,distribution,characteristics of source,reservoir and seal-play elements.The newly-developed geochemical -sequence stratigraphy focuses mainly on the occurrence,distribution and characters of source rocks and reservoir hydrocarbons within a chronostratigraphic framework,Integrated with sequence wtratigraphy,geochemistry can be used to study the surce rock potential within a sequence wtratigraphic framework and to describe the characteristics of hydrocarbons accumulated in reservoirs,which were predicted by way of sequence stratigraphy.The concept of geochemical-sequence wtratigraphy was proposed by Peters et al.(2000).Constructing a reliable sequence stratigraphic framework is the basis of geochemical-sequence wtratigraphic study although it is not the main goal.High-resolution biomarker analysis is critrical to the construction of a geochemical-sequence stratigraphic model.The geochemical-stratigraphic study involves mainly:(1) the distribution and geochemical characteristics of source rocks with relative sea (lake)-level change;(3) to prodict if these reservoirs bear hydrocarbons and their geochemical features;(4) to be used to construct the time-stratigraphic framework.This paper also summarizes the lake basin types,and introduces their facies associatons,source potential and organic geochemical features.At the end,the authors offer some suggestions about how to carry out geochemical-sequence stratigraphic study in ladcustrine strata.     

面向城市的空间信息系统综述

本文简要阐述了运用现代信息技术，包括遥感、遥测、数据库、信息系统、宽带网、仿真和虚拟现实技术建立面向城市的空间信息系统，介绍了系统的开发背景、框架结构、关键技术和涉及的应用领域。     

构筑数字城市的空间数据框架

数字城市是数字中国乃至数字地球的重要组成部分，本分析了数字城市的概念及内容，对数字城市的空间数据框架的建设进行了探讨，并提出一些建议。     

Design of Conceptual Model in Digital Map Database

The components of map information are analyzed theoretically in this paper ,and the map information includes mainly the spatial information,attributive information and temporal characteristics information.Then the digital map entity is defined according to construction characteristics of the map information.Finally,on the basis of the analyses of the construction characteristics of digital map entity and present conceptual model of digital map database,an abstracted conceptual model of digital map database is presented.And the Normal Form theory of relational database is discussed particularly.     

现代大地测量参考系统

概述现代大地测量参考系统的定义及不同参考系统之间的关系。主要讨论我国当代大地测量界常使用的3种用以表示几何位置的参考系统－1980年国家大地坐标系、全球大地测量系统1984（WGS84）、国际地球参考系统（ITRS），和一种用以表示物理位置，高程的参考系统－1985年国家高程基准。并讨论大地测量中框架和基准的概念。     

特大型桥梁首级控制网GPS与常规观测数据的联合处理

南京长江三桥首级施工平面控制网采用GPS接收机、D12002、T3经纬仪等多种仪器观测，GPS数据采用先进的GPS科研软件GAMIT计算，并首次在高精度工程控制网中将多种常规测量数据与GPS数据联合平差计算，处理手段上有创新，控制网成果各项精度指标超过规定的要求。     

地图自动综合概念框架分析与研究

在分析人类的思维方式和特点的基础上，讨论了人在自动综合中的作用和地位，提出地图综合的综合策略的概念框架。     

中国新疆地区地壳运动监测网研究

介绍国家测绘局1995年布测的新疆地区GPS地球动力学监测网的数据处理方案，阐述对6期观测成果的处理、分析的方法，给出新疆地区板内块体相互运动变化的趋势。     

钢管混凝土框架结构抗震性能试验研究

通过 2榀具有同一外形尺寸及用料的钢管混凝土框架在低周往复荷载下的试验 ,研究了该类型结构的破坏形态、变形特点、荷载一位移滞回模型及结构耗能比 ,分析了钢管混凝土框架结构的受力特点及抗震性能 ,为工程设计提供了试验依据。     

钢筋混凝土框架非弹性地震反应分析模型研究进展

本文对国内外钢筋混凝土框架非弹性地震反应分析模型的研究进展进行了介绍和评述，指出了这一研究领域中存在的主要问题和值得进一步研究的课题方向。