Seismically induced slope instabilities and the corresponding treatments: the case of a road in the Wenchuan earthquake hit region

On May 12, 2008, a magnitude 8.0 earthquake hit Wenchuan County, Sichuan Province resulted in great loss of life and properties. Besides, abundant landslides and slope failures were triggered in the most seriously hit areas and caused disastrous damages to infrastructures and public facilities. Moreover, abundant unstable slopes caused by the quake have the potential to cause damages for a considerable long period of time. The variety of these slopes and the corresponding treatments are connected with the topographical and geological conditions of the sites. It is decided to document and identify some of these major slope instabilities caused by the earthquake and their treatments. The paper shows the condition of a road in Dujiangyan through in situ explorations. The case history showed significant implications to the reconstruction of the quake-hit regions and future disaster prevention and management works.     

Adaptation management of mountain tourism service: the case of the source regions of the Yangtze and Yellow River

Mountain areas are often rich in ecological diversity and recreational opportunities. Mountain tourism is thought to be an effective and important means for maintaining and expanding rural economies and, thus, improving the living conditions of rural societies. As mountain tourism service research is a professional field with several disciplines involved, a multi-disciplinary management pIatform is needed and it facilitates participation in sustainable mountain development by diverse stakeholders. With the source regions of the Yangtze and the Yellow River as a case study, this paper presents a conceptual framework for an adaptation management of mountain tourism services according to technical, policy, social and economic dimensions. The framework is based on a vulnerability assessment of mountain ecosystems, and can serve as a reference for the development of tourism service in other mountain areas.     

开化县节约集约利用土地的调查与思考

开化县地处浙江西部山区,素有"九山半水半分田"之称,耕地面积19.27万亩,人均仅有0.56亩,且土地后备资源匮乏.为缓解土地供需矛盾,该县坚持开源与节流并举,发展与保障共进,走节约集约利用土地的新路子,取得了初步成效.尤其是该县近年来建立了节约集约利用土地激励机制,全力推行工业用地招拍挂出让制度,大力推进标准厂房建设,极力盘活存量闲置建设用地,认真执行"双控"指标和产业政策,把好供地关.其中,开化县工业园区土地节约利用各项指标在衢州市均名列前茅,为经济社会可持续发展提供了用地保障.     

张家港市绿岩生态技术有限公司

绿岩生态 矿山、公路边坡、土壤（沙）荒漠化等生态防护治理,恢复绿化,本着诚信创新理念,以适合国内各地区生长的植物为主,一年半以后免养护,植物自然生长。     

山区年、月平均温度推算方法的研究

本文提出了山区年、月平均温度空间分布的推算方法,并提供了相应的小地形温度订正值。该方法在福建省沙溪流域山区实际应用的结果表明,能有效地揭示山区年、月平均温度空间分布的宏观与微观变化,效果满意,精度较高。     

雷公山区的生态地质特点

在大地构造上隶属于江南台隆的雷公山区,出露地层为元古界下江群,分布岩石以板岩为主,地质构造以宽缓的褶皱占优势。岩石中节理十分发育,风化壳疏松深厚。风化壳下部密集的网状裂隙带强烈地吸收着大气降水,形成了一个埋藏极浅、储量丰富、动态稳定的潜水层,致使其上部土层侵蚀微弱而又常年处于湿润状态。加之地形破碎、土壤物理性能良好,从而导致了在同一气候带里杉木林的速生丰产,成为一种宜林宜杉程度极高的土地类型。     

简易公路测量中用量距代替测转角的方法

在十一届三中全会方针、政策的指引下．全国农村实行联产承包责任制，个体户、专业户象雨后春笋一样蓬勃发展，农民除种田外，剩余劳力及农闲时间从事付业生产和乡镇工业相当普遍，     

广东山区工业发展刍议

本文分析了广东山区工业发展的有利条件与存在问题，提出山区工业发展要采取超常规，跳跃式发展战略，立足本地优势资源，发展资源型工业，重点发展以生物资源为原料的工业，把资源优势转变为经济优势，同时根据市场需求发展市场型工业，尤其高新技术工业；既要立足理现有工业，加速改造挖潜，促其上水平、上规模、出效益、又要选准项目，大胆投入，发展有造血功能的骨干企业并调整和优化工业结构。     

贡嘎山区全新世冰川变化与泥石流发育的关系

贡嘎山区在全新世初期（１００００－７５００ａＢＰ），气候渐暖，冰川后退，泥石流发生频次剧增；中期（７５００－４０００ａＢＰ），出现高温气候，冰川强烈后退，沉积物则以冰水河流相为主；晚期（＜４０００ａＢＰ），气候转冷，出现新冰期。嗣后，气候转暖，但有三次明显的冰进过程；４００ａＢＰ前，气候再度转冷，出现小冰期。大量的泥石流点是出现在气候转暖、冰川退缩的初始阶段。     

桂西山区脱贫道路的选择

本文以桂西山区为例，综合分析了云贵高原贫困地区农业综合开发与脱贫致富的许多有利条件，指出以市场信息为导向，以提高经济，社会，生态效益为目标，因地制宜进行农业优势资源规模开发，变资源优为产品优势和经济优势。