1900年以来山西5级以上地震活动初探

对山西境内1900年以来5级以上的地震活动进行了研究，从地震活动的时序特征、季节分布、与月相的关系、空间位置的变化等方面分析了该区5级以上地震活动的特点，认为该区5级以上地震活动在时间、空间上存在一定规律。对这些规律的认识和把握，将对山西地震趋势的判断有积极的意义。     

云南禄劝地震对余震有触发作用吗——静态应力触发地震的讨论

采用Okada（1992）计算地震产生的静态应变场的解析表达式，对云南禄劝地震的15次余震，计算了主震在余震节面上产生的正应力和静态库仑破裂应力。分析了正应力和静态库仑破裂应力是否对余震有触发作用。结果表明，主震产生的正应力和库仑破裂应力变化并没有明显的证据“有利于”余震的发生。另外，还比较了运用与主震相同的余震机制和反演得到的余震机制在库仑破裂模型中计算结果的差异。使用反演的余震机制得出的结果稍优于假定余震与主震有相同震源机制得到的结果。     

Statistical Analysis on the Corner Period of Site-Related Design Spectra

INTRODUCTIONFromTJ1 1 74 ,theseismicdesignforbuildingshasbeenbasedontheaccelerationresponsespectruminChina (HuYuxian ,1 988) .ThevalueofTgoftheresponsespectrumvariesbecauseofdifferentsiteclassesanddifferentearthquakeenvironments .Designresponsespectrainc…     

Active Fault and Volcanic Activity in the Longhai-Zhangpu Coastal Area, Fujian Province

INTRODUCTION TheLonghai ZhangpucoastalareaofFujianProvinceliesonthesouthernsideoftheoutletofthe JiulongjiangRiver.Tectonically,itislocatedonthesouthernsegmentoftheChangle Zhao’anfault zone.Previously,alotofseismogeologicresearchworkhasbeencarriedoutinthi…     

The Quantitative Identification of Regional Mine and Natural Earthquakes and Its Application

INTRODUCTIONThe structural mine earthquake in coal mines refers to the quake induced by excavationengineeringthatleadstorupturingor change of geological structure and weakness surfaceintheinteriorof rock mass.According to the origin,mine earthquakes can b…     

Study on the Source Parameters of Earthquakes in the Middle Eastern Area of North Tianshan in Xinjiang

INTRODUCTIONThe study of source parameters is usually based oninversionfromobservational seismic waveformdata.Seismic wave affected bygeometric spreading,inelastic attenuation,scatteringandsite effects ofthe mediumontheir way fromsource to station.Therefo…     

Application of Characteristics of Seismogenic Structures in the Determination of Parameter of Potential Seismic Source Areas

INTRODUCTIONThe method of probabilistic seismic risk analysis was proposed by Cornell in1968(Cornell,1968).After more than30years development,it has become the main method for seismic riskassessment of engineering sites and seismic zonation,and has been u…     

高分辨率三维地震在淮南煤矿采区勘探中的应用

介绍了在地震地质条件较好的情况下,高分辨率三维地震勘探在淮南煤田的应用.成果表明,所得地质资料可靠程度较高.     

黄土塬区地震勘探测量方法研究

黄土塬区地形地貌复杂,地震勘探测量施工困难：一是GPS参考站如何布设;二是在大落差等特殊地形区域的GPS测量作业如何实施;三是在GPS作业盲区测量作业如何实现.针对以上难点,提出了三种测量施工方法：一是分阶段,逐步加密控制点进行工区内GPS参考站的布设;二是通过增加参考站电台天线的高度、发展多个参考站或使用中继站来解决GPS参考站主站信息覆盖不到区域的实测问题;三是通过全站仪、测绳等常规测量方法来实现GPS作业盲区物理点的逐点实测.应用以上测量方法,可有效解决地震勘探测量在黄土塬区遇到的问题,实现黄土塬区物理点的逐点实测.     

Correlation Fractal and Multifractal Characteristics of Seismic Activity in the Taiwan Area, China

Based on the analysis of newly collected data of plate tectonics, distribution of active faults and crustal deformation, the Taiwan area is divided into two seismic regions and six seismic belts. Then, correlation fractal dimensions of all the regions and belts are calculated, and the fractal characteristics of hypocenteral distribution can be quantitatively analyzed. Finally, multifractal dimensions Dq and f(α) are calculated by using the earthquake catalog of the past 11 years in the Taiwan area. This study indicates that (1) there exists a favorable corresponding relationship between spatial images of seismic activity described with correlation fractal dimension analysis and tectonic settings; (2) the temporal structure of earthquakes is not single but multifractal fractal, and the pattern of Dq variation with time is a good indicator for predicting strong earthquake events.