基于EOF分析对南海西北海域水体光谱特性的研究

This study presents an analysis of the spectral characteristics of remote sensing reflectance(R_(rs)) in northwestern South China Sea based on the in situ optical and water quality data for August 2018.R_(rs)was initially divided into four classes,classes A to D,using the max-classification algorithm,and the spectral properties of whole R_(rs) were characterized using the empirical orthogonal function(EOF) analysis.Subsequently,the dominant factors in each EOF mode were determined.The results indicated that more than 95% of the variances of R_(rs) are partly driven by the back-scattering characteristics of the suspended matter.The initial two EOF modes were well correlated with the total suspended matter and back-scattering coefficient.Furthermore,the first EOF modes of the four classes of R_(rs)(A-D R_(rs)-EOF_1) significantly contributed to the total variances of each R_(rs) class.In addition,the correlation coefficients between the amplitude factors of class A-D R_(rs)-EOF_1 and the variances of the relevant water quality and optical parameters were better than those of the unclassified ones.The spectral shape of class AR_(rs)-EOF_1 was governed by the absorption characteristic of chlorophyll a and colored dissolved organic matter(CDOM).The spectral shape of class B R_(rs)-EOF_1 was governed by the absorption characteristic of CDOM since it exhibited a high correlation with the absorption coefficient of CDOM(a_g(λ)),whereas the spectral shape of class C R_(rs)-EOF_1 was governed by the back-scattering characteristics but not affected by the suspended matter.The spectral shape of class D R_(rs)-EOF_1 exhibited a relatively good correlation with all the water quality parameters,which played a significant role in deciding its spectral shape.     

Seismic Response Control of Offshore Platform Structures with Shape Memory Alloy Dampers

In this study, the seismic response control of offshore platform structures with Shape Memory Alloy (SMA) dampers is investigated. A new SMA damper and its restoring force medel are introduced for the calculation of seismic response reduction. Based on an actual platform structure and its mechanical medel, the parameters which may affect the rate of shock absorption are analyzed, such as the number, position and characteristics of the SMA dampers and the condition of the site where the platform is located. The results show that the SMA damper is an effective control device for offshore platforms and satisfactory control can be achieved by proper selection of the parameters.     

Application of LICOM to the numerical study of the water exchangebetween the South China Sea and its adjacent oceans

1 IntroductionThe South China Sea (SCS) is the largestmarginal sea in the western Pacific (see Fig. 1). It con-nects with the SCS through the Taiwan Strait, with thePacific through the Luzon Strait, with the Sulu Seathrough the Mindoro and Balabac Straits and with theJava Sea and Andaman Sea through the Sunda Shelf(For convenience, here we refer to the section at 1.5°N,Fig. 2). It is shown that the seasonal SCS circulation ismostly affected by the summer/winter monsoon, andthe no…     

全数字十二相稳压稳流微机控制系统

提出用于十二相可控整流器的８０９８单片机控制系统的电路原理和软件策略。包括自适应控制算法和触发相序计算在内的多种操作全部用软件实现．与通常的方法相比，此系统的成本更低，动态性能和静态性能更好。     

海平面测量与质量控制技术专辑（上篇）

海平面测量与质量控制技术专辑（上篇）编者按语：海平面测量技术是海洋科学中重要组成部分，虽有着一定的发展历史，但随着近代科学技术的飞速发展，特别是高新技术的发展以及人类水环境科学的需要，对当前海平面测量技术进行认真的讨论研究是十分必要的，所以１９９２年...     

TOGA海平面中心的数据处理和质量控制

ＴＯＧＡ海平面中心的数据处理和质量控制Ｐ·Ｃ·ＣａｌｄｗｅｌｌａｎｄＢ·Ｊ·Ｋｉｌｏｎｓｋｙ（ＴＯＧＡ海平面中心）１引言分布在世界各地的海洋台站提供了大量的海平面随时间变化的记录资料，这对了解陆地和海洋之间的边界层的多变性具有十分重要的价值。周期从几...     

开展我国海洋区域地质调查势在必行

本文概述了建国以来我国海洋地质调查与研究工作取得的丰硕成果。论述区域地质调查在海洋地质基础工作和未来海洋开发中的战略意义,介绍了国内外海洋区域地质调查的现状,对开展这项调查的可行性条件,以及进行1/100万海洋区域地质调查的项目内容、技术方法和提交成果等提出了设想和建议。     

美丽的黄海明珠——江苏赣榆

素以“享山川之饶,受渔盐之利”著称的福地——赣榆县,地处苏鲁交界,海州湾畔,有“江苏北大门”之称。全县总面积1402.5平方千米,耕地面积6.87万公顷,下辖18个镇,435个行政村,人口104万。境内有孔子相鲁会齐侯的夹谷山,秦始皇鞭石成桥的秦山神路,山清水秀,物华地肥,气候宜人,     

南沙海域万安,曾母盆地的区域构造

前新生代时，现在的印支地块和西婆罗洲地块，曾母块块属于印支陆地范畴，侏罗纪一早白垩世在纳土纳岛－－西波罗洲博姜一带为一向西南的俯冲带，而在东马来半岛和加里曼丹岛斯赫瓦内的一带为岩浆－火山弧，两者为同一构造体制产物，中生代末，印支愉和缅泰马陆块南部，包括西波罗洲在内与北部分离构成巽他地块，并在白垩纪－早第三纪时（东部），渐新一早中新世时（西部）反时针旋转。其东部惠第三纪时从印支陆块上分离南移的曾母地     

三峡及邻区晚第三纪以来构造应力场特征探讨

用三峡及邻区（东经１０８°～１１３°，北纬２９°～３３°）地质资料，地震资料，现 场地应力测量资料论证三峡及邻区晚第三纪以来构造应力场稳定性及其分区特 征。