利用高光谱数据进行植被生化成分反演方法研究

高光谱数据包含着丰富光谱信息,能够定量地分析物质成分^[1]。由高光谱数据,可以运用多元逐步线性回归方法反演植被生化组分含量,从而达到监测植被生长状况的目的^[2]。本文具体介绍了多元逐步线性回归方法,及其在氮、木质素和纤维素含量估算中的应用。     

MONITORING THE DIFFUSION OF SUSPENDED SEDIMENTS AND STABILITY OF TIDAL RADIAL SAND RIDGES AREA USING MULTI-SATELLITE REMOTE SENSING DATA

Nine Landsat TM tapes and images and MSS images, 10 NOAA tapes and images and 1 SAR image from 1973 to 1997 were used to analyse the diffusion of suspended sediments and the change of tidal radial sand ridges in the northern part of the Changjiang River delta, the South Yellow Sea. The results showed that the diffusion of suspended sediments was controlled by the tide, net current, and submarine topography in this area. The distribution of suspended sediments had close relationship with thesubmarine topography. The old Huanghe River delta and the Changjiang River comprise the main sediment supply for the formation of radial sand ridges, whose evolution can be divided into three stages since the Huangbe River changed its course and flowed northward into the Bohai Sea.     

发挥行业和地域优势开辟经济发展新领域——矿业网站的建设设想

网络经济已成为新的社会生产力的代表。广西地质矿产勘查开发局应该利用其行业和地域方面的固有优势，积极参与网络经济，以期打开矿业市场。文章提出了建立矿业网站的设想和框架。     

勇创一流谱新篇——开封市城区国土资源分局建设剪影

位于开封市东郊的开封市城区国土资源分局，是开封市区域划分、国土资源系统垂直管理后我省唯一的一个城区国土资源管理部门。局党组在市国土资源局的领导下，带领全局干鄙职工，以服务全市经济社会发展为中心，正确处理资源保护与保障的关系，取得了显著成绩。连续两年保持“省级文明单位”称号，今年又顺利通过了“省级卫生先进单位”的检查验收，并荣获市地房系统年度目标管理先进单位。     

地理信息系统数据库设计

首先分析了地理信息系统的组成、地理信息系统数据的特征、地理信息系统数据库的功能，然后进行了中心式导航系统数据库的设计，给出了数据库模型的E-R图，最后描述了空间地理信息的查询功能。     

加快城市化进程促进经济社会发展

寿光市地处山东半岛中部,渤海莱州湾南岸,总面积2,180平方公里,海岸线长56公里,耕地141万亩,总人口108万。近年来,寿光市紧紧围绕由普通县级城市向现代化中等城市跨越这一目标,遵循城市化发展的客观规律,实施积极的城市化战略,把城市化同市场化、工业化、国际化、信息化紧密结合起来,基本形成了职能分工明确、空间布局合理、等级规模有序、设施较为完善高效的城镇体系,全市城市化水平达46％。     

The Dependence of Water Exchanges between the Kuroshio Water and Its Surroundings on the Characteristics of the Kuroshio‘s Meanders

Observation of fluid parcel pathways in the Kuroshio Stream revealed a striking crossstream pattern associated with the Kuroshio‘‘ s meanders. In order to understand the observed pattern, a two-dimensional kinematic model of a meandering jet was developed which could be used to examine the relationship between streamfunction patterns and fluid parcel trajectories. The experiments designed to investigate the dependence of the water exchanges between the Kuroshio water and its surroundings on the characteristics of the Kuroshio‘‘s meanders involved the downstream speed,phase speed and the amplitude of other propagating waves. The results suggested that fluid parcels could cross the meandering jet to and fro; and that the water exchanges between the Kuroshio and its surroundings increased with a) increasing meander amplitude, b) decreasing downstream speed, and c) increasing wave phase speed. The results also showed that when the meandering jet was disturbed by other propagating waves, more effective water exchanges could be induced.     

山东省1∶20万水文地质数据库建设的主要内容及开发应用设想

山东省1∶20万空间数据库结合山东省区域水文地质特点,共建立了27个图层,完成12个图幅的建库工作。通过该项工作,为今后进行空间分析和应用研究打下了基础,并为数字水文地质图空间数据库的建设积累了丰富的经验。     

参与宏观调控 服务经济建设

2005年，开封市国土资源局认真转变观念，转变职能，转变作风，完善体制，严格管理，积极参与宏观调控，妥善处理保护资源与保障经济发展的关系．积极采取有效措施．为开封城市建设和经济发展提供服务。全年报批国家重点项目用地11805亩；“三项整治”整理土地2514．028公顷；新增耕地而积768．3749公顷，再度实现全年耕地总量动态平衡；经营性土地招拍挂共推出六批18宗，出让土地41．8公顷，成交额1．5亿元，纯收益近1．2亿元．盘活存量土地106．25公顷。超额完成了省厅下达盘活存量土地30％的目标任务。