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101.
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GLONASS phase bias estimation and its PPP ambiguity resolution using homogeneous receivers 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Integer ambiguity resolution (IAR) appreciably improves the position accuracy and shortens the convergence time of precise point positioning (PPP). However, while many studies are limited to GPS, there is a need to investigate the performance of GLONASS PPP ambiguity resolution. Unfortunately, because of the frequency-division multiple-access strategy of GLONASS, GLONASS PPP IAR faces two obstacles. First, simultaneously observed satellites operate at different wavelengths. Second and most importantly, distinct inter-frequency bias (IFB) exists between different satellites. For the former, we adopt an undifferenced method for uncalibrated phase delay (UPD) estimation and proposed an undifferenced PPP IAR strategy. We select a set of homogeneous receivers with identical receiver IFB to perform UPD estimation and PPP IAR. The code and carrier phase IFBs can be absorbed by satellite wide-lane and narrow-lane UPDs, respectively, which is in turn consistent with PPP IAR using the same type of receivers. In order to verify the method, we used 50 stations to generate satellite UPDs and another 12 stations selected as users to perform PPP IAR. We found that the GLONASS satellite UPDs are stable in time and space and can be estimated with high accuracy and reliability. After applying UPD correction, 91 % of wide-lane ambiguities and 99 % of narrow-lane ambiguities are within (?0.15, +0.15) cycles of the nearest integer. After ambiguity resolution, the 2-hour static PPP accuracy improves from (0.66, 1.42, 1.55) cm to (0.38, 0.39, 1.39) cm for the north, east, and up components, respectively. 相似文献
104.
GLONASS clock offset estimation is affected by the inter-channel biases (ICBs) caused by frequency division multiple access technique. The effect of ICBs on joint GPS/GLONASS clock offset estimation is analyzed. An efficient approach for joint estimation of GPS/GLONASS satellite clock offset is applied to the generation of 30-s clock offset products. During the estimation, the following three ICB handling strategies were tested: calculating ICBs for each GLONASS signal channel, calculating ICBs for each GLONASS satellite and neglecting ICBs. The behavior of ICBs under different strategies was statistically stable. Subsequently, the clock offset products using different ICB strategies were evaluated. The evaluation shows that consideration of the ICB is important when estimating the clock offset. Furthermore, estimating one ICB for each GLONASS satellite is better than estimating one for each GLONASS signal channel because, with the former strategy, the clock offset products behave more smoothly and have higher accuracy compared with products from the International GNSS Service Analysis Center. In addition, precise point positioning, using clock offsets based on one ICB for each GLONASS satellite, has the highest positioning accuracy. 相似文献
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本文首先介绍了南京市首级高程控制网的概况,接着重点讨论了跨江水准测量方法的选择,并全面分析了测距三角高程法影响精度的三个因素,结合南京市首级高程控制网全面介绍了数据处理的有关问题。 相似文献
107.
本文通过对三种矢量数据动态存贮方法的分析比较,并通过实践,找到一种安全可靠并且比较实用的数据动态存贮方式。 相似文献
108.
地面移动测量技术的发展与现状 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
地面移动测量技术是当前倍受关注的测量前沿技术。本文论述了地面移动测量技术的基本原理和特点,回顾了该技术的发展历史,总结了国内外研究现状,展望了今后的发展趋势与应用前景,并对研究、发展和应用这一技术提出了建议。 相似文献
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An Efficient Reordering Prediction-Based Lossless Compression Algorithm for Hyperspectral Images 总被引:8,自引:0,他引:8
In this letter, we propose an efficient lossless compression algorithm for hyperspectral images; it is based on an adaptive spectral band reordering algorithm and an adaptive backward previous closest neighbor (PCN) prediction with error feedback. The adaptive spectral band reordering algorithm has some strong points. It can adaptively determine the range of spectral bands needed to be reordered, and it can efficiently find the optimum branches. Hyperspectral images have a large number of spectral bands, which express the same land cover structure and have high correlation. The adaptive backward PCN prediction with error feedback can sufficiently make use of this correlation. Experiments show that implementing both the reordering of the spectral bands before prediction and the prediction with error feedback improve compression performance 相似文献