全文获取类型
收费全文 | 10588篇 |
免费 | 1861篇 |
国内免费 | 2444篇 |
专业分类
测绘学 | 586篇 |
大气科学 | 2455篇 |
地球物理 | 2699篇 |
地质学 | 5043篇 |
海洋学 | 1282篇 |
天文学 | 687篇 |
综合类 | 1023篇 |
自然地理 | 1118篇 |
出版年
2024年 | 38篇 |
2023年 | 176篇 |
2022年 | 397篇 |
2021年 | 468篇 |
2020年 | 387篇 |
2019年 | 455篇 |
2018年 | 472篇 |
2017年 | 464篇 |
2016年 | 582篇 |
2015年 | 462篇 |
2014年 | 603篇 |
2013年 | 556篇 |
2012年 | 532篇 |
2011年 | 536篇 |
2010年 | 638篇 |
2009年 | 541篇 |
2008年 | 536篇 |
2007年 | 499篇 |
2006年 | 385篇 |
2005年 | 385篇 |
2004年 | 300篇 |
2003年 | 304篇 |
2002年 | 279篇 |
2001年 | 334篇 |
2000年 | 344篇 |
1999年 | 540篇 |
1998年 | 479篇 |
1997年 | 436篇 |
1996年 | 453篇 |
1995年 | 383篇 |
1994年 | 322篇 |
1993年 | 315篇 |
1992年 | 257篇 |
1991年 | 200篇 |
1990年 | 162篇 |
1989年 | 131篇 |
1988年 | 133篇 |
1987年 | 67篇 |
1986年 | 63篇 |
1985年 | 48篇 |
1984年 | 35篇 |
1983年 | 24篇 |
1982年 | 37篇 |
1981年 | 32篇 |
1980年 | 22篇 |
1979年 | 20篇 |
1978年 | 7篇 |
1976年 | 9篇 |
1973年 | 5篇 |
1958年 | 18篇 |
排序方式: 共有10000条查询结果,搜索用时 0 毫秒
51.
Xue-Bing Wu Wen-Wen Zuo Qian Yang Wei-Min Yi Chen-Wei Yang Wen-Juan Liu Peng Jiang Xin-Wen Shu and Hong-Yan Zhou 《天文和天体物理学研究(英文版)》2012,(9):1185-1190
Quasars with redshifts greater than 4 are rare, and can be used to probe the structure and evolution of the early universe. Here we report the discovery of six new quasars with i-band magnitudes brighter than 19.5 and redshifts between 2.4 and 4.6 from spectroscopy with the Yunnan Faint Object Spectrograph and Camera (YFOSC) at the Lijiang 2.4 m telescope in February, 2012. These quasars are in the list of z > 3.6 quasar candidates selected by using our proposed J K/i Y criterion and the photometric redshift estimations from the SDSS optical and UKIDSS near-IR photometric data. Nine candidates were observed by YFOSC, and five among six new quasars were identified as z > 3.6 quasars. One of the other three objects was identified as a star and the other two were unidentified due to the lower signal-to-noise ratio of their spectra. This is the first time that z > 4 quasars have been discovered using a telescope in China. Thanks to the Chinese Telescope Access Program (TAP), the redshift of 4.6 for one of these quasars was confirmed by the Multiple Mirror Telescope (MMT) Red Channel spectroscopy. The continuum and emission line properties of these six quasars, as well as their central black hole masses and Eddington ratios, were obtained. 相似文献
52.
A method that estimates mass and stiffness matrices of shear building from modal test data is presented in this paper. The method depends on only measurable points that are less in number than the total structural degrees of freedom, and on the first two orders of structural mode measured. So it is applicable to most of the general test. Based on this method modal data of unmeasurable points are estimated, then global mass and stiffness matrices of structure are obtained by using the first two orders of modal data. Taking advantage of iteration the optimum global mass and stiffness matrices are gained. Finally, an example is studied in this paper. Its result shows that this method is reliable. © 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd. 相似文献
53.
Chen Cao Hong Wu Jian-Ling Wang Cai-Na Hao Zu-Gan Deng Xiao-Yang Xia Zhen-Long Zou National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing College of Physical Sciences Graduate School of Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing Department of Physics Tianjin Normal University Tianjin 《中国天文和天体物理学报》2006,6(2):197-209
We selected a sample of luminous infrared galaxies by cross-identification of the Faint Source Catalogue (FSC) and Point Source Catalogue (PSC) of the IRAS Survey with the Second Data Release of the SDSS. The size of our sample is 1267 for FSC and 427 for PSC by using the 2σ significance level cross-section. The "likelihood ratio" method is used to estimate the individual's reliability and for defining two more reliable subsamples (908 for FSC and 356 for PSC). A catalog of infrared, optical and radio data is compiled and will be used in further work. Some statistical results show that luminous infrared galaxies are quite different from ultra-luminous infrared galaxies. The AGN fractions of galaxies at different infrared luminosities and the radio-infrared correlations are consistent with the previous studies. 相似文献
54.
Water is a necessary element during gas hydrate formations. Therefore, by analyzing water depletion changes in media, the reaction characteristics of methane hydrate in media can be studied. In this study, two water sources supplying some liquid water which may be consumed by the methane hydrate formation reactions were designed and assembled. Using them, the full formation processes of methane hydrate was studied. Experimental results show the following: If heat released from nucleation reaction of methane hydrate is diffused rapidly, the nucleation ratios will be enhanced discernibly. While the hydrate is formed, a force is generated that sucks fresh water from the source into the vicinity of the hydrate, slowing down the cementation process and causing some hydrate grain dissociation. As a result of cementation differences, the hydrate reaction processes with different water sources present linear or quadratic equation characteristics. After a few repeated dissociation and formation processes of some hydrate grains caused by the fresh water, the gas amounts contained in hydrate will be significantly enhanced. 相似文献
55.
Wu Shengguang Yang Dayuan Department of Geography Nanjing University Nanjing People''s Republic of ChinaWang Yunfei Nanjing Institute of Geography Limnology Academia Sini Nanjing People''s Republic of China 《地理学报(英文版)》1997,(2)
I.TheTerracesoftheUpperYellowRiverTheterracesoftheupperYellowRiveraremostlydispersedalongthewidercoursesinseveralMesozoicCenozoicbasins(Figure1).1.TerracesbetweenNgoringLakeandGyaringLakeThesurfacelayersofthesedimentinthewideandshallowbasinswheretheYell… 相似文献
56.
近五年东亚夏季自然天气季节的划分及夏季特征的初步探讨 总被引:6,自引:2,他引:6
本文根据1951—1955年五年高空和地面的资料,对夏季过程进行了分析,得到下面几点结果: 1.在东亚地区的四个主要经度带上以65°,120°和140°经度带的500毫巴强西风中心的位置和强度变化,对东亚自然天气季节的划分是最良好的指标。东经65°经度带上南边低纬度强西风的消失是梅雨期开始前的征兆。东经140°经度带上强西风在北纬40°以南消失时是夏季开始的征兆。和它相关联的过程是东亚高空大槽的消失和太平洋副热带高压带北移至30°—40°纬度带间,这个期间平均是在7月13日左右,也是江南梅雨结束的时候。故梅雨是夏季以前的盛行过程,它和500毫巴强西风区或锋区是有密切的联系的。 2.东经140°经度带上500毫巴强西风在北纬30°—40°重现时,是夏季结束秋季开始的征兆,和它相关连的天气过程是在该经度带上高空大槽重新建立,地面大陆冷高压从新地岛东部向东南下达华北地区。这个时间平均是在9月5日左右。故东亚夏季的长度平均仅55日。 3.从500毫巴强西风在各经度带上出现的情况来看,一般是西部比东部消失得早,出现得迟,不如冬季那样先在上游首先建立,在春夏之交这种相反的演变,似非地形的分支可以解释的。 4.在夏季自然天气季节所出现的盛行天气过程主要是表现在太平洋副热带高压随上游气压场的不同,及其和 相似文献
57.
58.
THEHOLOCENESEDIMENTALCHARACTERISTICANDPALEOCLIMATICEVOLUTIONOFEBINURLAKE,XINJIANG吴敬禄,王苏民,吴艳宏THEHOLOCENESEDIMENTALCHARACTERIST... 相似文献
59.
泾川地区位于鄂尔多斯盆地西南缘,烃源岩发育情况尚不明确。通过野外地质调查和钻井岩心观察,结合烃源岩测试及元素地球化学资料,对长10—长7烃源岩进行评价,在环境分析的基础上研究影响烃源岩发育的主要因素。结果表明:研究区延长组烃源岩以长73泥页岩为最好,有机质类型以Ⅰ型和Ⅱ1为主,TOC为 0.42%~29%;长10—长7泥岩有机质以Ⅱ2型为主,平均TOC含量低于 2%;Ro为 0.47%~1.08%,有机质基本已成熟。长10—长7烃源岩形成于温暖潮湿的环境,弱还原弱氧化的淡水介质条件,水深相对较浅。古生产力、沉积速率及水介质环境影响烃源岩发育。热水活动促进了古生物的繁盛,P、Cu含量及 P/Ti值越高,有机质 TOC含量越高。(La/Yb)N值越高,沉积速率越低,有机质越富集。Cu/Zn值越高,V/Cr值越高,Th/U值越低,水体还原性越好,有机质丰度越高。总之,热水活动提高了古生产力水平,相对较低的沉积速率有利于有机质的富集,还原性较强的水介质条件可使有机质得到良好的保存。陇县一带烃源岩因受陆源植物输入的影响,且形成环境不利,烃源岩品质相对较差。 相似文献
60.