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31.
32.
The geomorphological environment is one of the most fundamental variables af-fecting the development of human society.The mission of geomorphological environment research is to explore the most basic environment and features of our Earth’s surface mor-phology.The results can be applied to resource evaluation,environmental protection and reducing and preventing geological disasters.Thus,it can serve to help achieve sustainable development.This paper examines the Shenzhen east coastal zone as a case strongly in-fluenced by urban expansion.We use modern geomorphological theory and methods,along with GIS and RS techniques,to reveal key characteristics of the geomorphological environ-ment and landform classification.Furthermore,coastal ecosystem evaluation and regional resources sustainable utilization should be considered relative to the corresponding geo-morphological environment.Based on this study,we conclude that modern geomorphological theory and methods,supported by "3S" techniques including GIS,RS and GPS,can play an important role in resolving the environment,resources and population problems as well as sustainable development challenges facing humankind at present. 相似文献
33.
郭东屏 《地球科学与环境学报》1988,(3)
本文根据流体动力弥散理论,按照地下水中溶质局部质量守恒原理,采用非线性基函数,导出了求解流体动力弥散问题的一种新的数值法,即等参数溶质质量均衡有限元法。该法与采用同样非线性基函数的等参数里茨(Ritz)法或伽辽全法相比,具有物理意义明确、能准确反映局部质量均衡关系、计算公式简单和易于应用等优点。 相似文献
34.
Dong-Mei Qin Ping Guo Zhan-Yi Hu Yong-Heng ZhaoNational Laboratory of Pattern Recognition Laboratory Institute of Automation Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing dmqin@nlpr.ia.ac.cnDepartment of Computer Sciences Beijing Normal University Beijing National Astronomical Observatories Chinese Academy of Sciences Beijing 《中国天文和天体物理学报》2003,3(3)
For LAMOST, the largest sky survey program in China, the solution of the problem of automatic discrimination of stars from galaxies by spectra has shown that the results of the PSF test can be significantly refined. However, the problem is made worse when the redshifts of galaxies are not available. We present a new automatic method of star/(normal) galaxy separation, which is based on Statistical Mixture Modeling with Radial Basis Function Neural Networks (SMM-RBFNN). This work is a continuation of our previous one, where active and non-active celestial objects were successfully segregated. By combining the method in this paper and the previous one, stars can now be effectively separated from galaxies and AGNs by their spectra-a major goal of LAMOST, and an indispensable step in any automatic spectrum classification system. In our work, the training set includes standard stellar spectra from Jacoby's spectrum library and simulated galaxy spectra of EO, SO, Sa, Sb types with redshift ranging from 0 to 1 相似文献
35.
Study on the isotherms of the interaction between suspended particles and Cu (II) in the Huanghe River 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
The isotherms of the interaction between the suspended particles and Cu2+, and the effects of lysine and asparaginic acid on the isotherms in the Huanghe (Yellow) River were studied by applying the
theory and method of interfacial stepwise ion/coordination particle exchange. We obtained a new stepped river isotherm, formed
by two curves joined together with a “plateau” in the middle. The adsorption equilibrium constantsK
1 andK
2 were calculated by using the isothermal equation of surface stepwise ion exchange. Amino acid in small amount promotes exchange
adsorption of the suspended particles with Cu2+. The degree of promotive action relates to the isoelectric point of amino acid. The promotive effect of lysine is bigger
than that of asparaginic acid.
Project 29361001 supported by NSFC. 相似文献
36.
我国人均粮食变化的地理研究 总被引:10,自引:1,他引:10
人均粮食占有量是反映粮食供给水平的重要指标,本文分析了我国人均粮食占有量变化的阶段和地理特征,并探讨了其与粮食增产的关系,对因地制宜调控人粮关系有一定参考价值。 相似文献
37.
卫国 《地球科学与环境学报》1989,(3)
本文研究美国学者P.Bankston和R.J.McGovern提出的一个公开问题—数直线R中那些子集分划R?研究表明,R中的每一个0一维子集都分划R;对月中的1一维子集;本文给出了开集、闭集以及具有某种散性的子集分划R的充分必要条件。 相似文献
38.
???????????????????????????????????????????λ??????????????????????????????????????????????????????????£????λ????仯???????????????????????????????????????????????????????????????仯??????????????????????????????????????????й?? 相似文献
39.
2005年临沂市国土资源局在山东省国土资源厅和临沂市委、市政府的正确领导下,始终把土地开发整理作为实现全市耕地占补平衡,保障经济社会可持续发展和服务“三农”,增加农民收入的致富工程、民心工程、德政工程来抓,取得了明显成效。 相似文献
40.
Wave steepness is an important characteristic of a high sea state, and is widely applied on wave propagations at ports, ships, offshore platforms, and CO2 circulation in the ocean. Obtaining wave steepness is a difficult task that depends heavily on theoretical research on wavelength distribution and direct observations. Development of remote-sensing techniques provides new opportunities to study wave steepness. At present, two formulas are proposed to estimate wave steepness from QuikSCAT and ERS-1/2 scatterometer data. We found that wave steepness retrieving is not affected by radar band, and polarization method, and that relationship of wave steepness with radar backscattering cross section is similar to that with wind. Therefore, we adopted and modified a genetic algorithm for relating wave steepness with radar backscattering cross section. Results show that the root-mean-square error of the wave steepness retrieved is 0.005 in two cases from ERS-1/2 scatterometer data and from QuikSCAT scatterometer data. 相似文献