Simulations of Hydrological Cycle Changes Between the LGM and the Present Day over China

Based on the International Satellite Cloud Climatology Project (ISCCP) data in 1983–2006,it is found that there is a high value center of high cloud amount over the Tibetan Plateau (TP),while there is a high value center of middle cloud amount over the Sichuan Basin extending to the coastal area of southeastern China along the same latitude,and a low one over the TP.The present day (PD) and Last Glacial Maximum (LGM) climates are simulated by using the NCAR Community Climate Model (CCM3) nested with a regio...     

国土资源电子政务应用软件平台技术要求研究

为提高行业软件系统的重用性,本文通过对MIS应用软件平台与GIS应用软件平台进行比较研究,结合国土资源业务特点,提出了国土资源电子政务应用软件平台的技术要求。     

VERTICAL DISTRIBUTION CHARACTERISTICS OF ATMOSPHERIC AEROSOLS IN LIAONING

16 aircraft missions were conducted for the measurement of atmospheric aerosols in separatedays of late spring and early summer of 1996 and 1997.The paper deals with detailed analysis ofthe variation in vertical/horizontal distributions of the concentration of the particles and their sizedistribution at 0—5 km above ground,and with the relations to temperature and relative humiditydocumented in general.Evidence suggests that the concentrations show different distributionfeatures in vertical above and below the cap of the mixed layer:the particle size distribution issubject to a range of forming mechanisms,displaying a multi-modal pattern:the horizontalconcentration experiences remarkable variation:temperature and relative humidity stratificationshave conspicuous influence on the concentration and size distribution of aerosols.     

自然金系列的光谱分析方法及其地质意义

采用光谱分析方法，对几种不同成因类型金矿中自然金进行金、银的测定，计算每粒自然金的金银比值，绘制这些自然金的金银比值连续系列曲线，客观地探讨金矿成矿规律和成矿作用条件，为金矿的地质研究和找矿提供新的手段。     

数值天气预报同化系统的构造及试验研究

采用伴随码方法构造了数值天气预报的伴随模式系统，并对其正确性进行了检验，发现伴随码推导伴随模式是很有价值的工具。用理想场和实际资料进行的试验发现：权重函数和尺度因子选取的不同及不同的网格距对伴随模式同化系统会产生不同的影响。试验表明伴随模式系统有较强的同化能力。     

1月份黑潮区域海温异常与我国夏季降水的关系

分析了1月份黑潮区域海表温度异常与我国夏季(6—8月平均)降水的相关关系及其与夏季东亚大气环流的关系。结果表明：1月份黑潮区域海温偏高(低)时，乌拉尔山附近和雅库茨克附近的阻高加强(减弱)，在这两个阻高之间的低压槽加深(减弱)，西北太平洋副热带高压加强(减弱)、西伸(东撤)，亚洲夏季风明显偏弱(强)，导致副热带高压西侧的暖湿气流输送到长江中下游地区(我国北方地区)，从而使长江中下游地区的夏季降水增多(减少)。