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141.
Considering the fact that there is only one pair of fixed potential poles in one direction used to monitor the resistivity
changes under the observatory station which may indicate process of earthquake preparation, based on the precondition that
the resistivity structure is 1-dimensional under the observatory station, and by way of equivalent model put forward by the
authors, this paper suggests a kind of method trying to separate the resistivity changes in deep layers from that of the shallow
layer. Analysis shows that, to obtain the same measured data with the same array, any a multi-layered geo-electrical structure
can be equivalently taken as a two-layered one, we call it equivalent model. In this paper, the resistivity and thickness
of the upper layer of the equivalent model are equal to that of the first layer of the original one, the resistivity of the
lower layer of the equivalent model is obtained with calculation according to the requirement of equivalence, its value is
relevant with the resistivities and thicknesses of all layer of the original model except for the first one, so the resistivity
change of the equivalent layer can indicate the synthetic effect of variation of all layers of the original model except for
the first one. The primary research results show that this method can work well.
Foundation item: Chinese Joint Seismological Science Foundation (100146). 相似文献
142.
143.
1970年通海7.7级地震人员伤亡研究 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
本详细阐述了通海地震中人员伤亡的空间分布,对人员伤亡率与房屋倒塌率及地震裂度的关系进行了分析。同时讨论了影响人员伤亡的几种主要因素,给出了人员伤亡率与房屋倒塌率及地震裂的经验关系。认为地震主要伤亡区的分布受发震构造的控制,而建筑类型、地形地貌是影响人员伤的主要因素。 相似文献
144.
145.
146.
147.
Wang Zonghao Mao Jianping Huang Jihong Arnold Gruber Albert Thomasell Tan Sun Chen 《Acta Meteorologica Sinica》1992,6(4):421-432
This paper is to examine the impact of satellite data on the systematic error of operational B-model in China.Em-phasis is put on the study of the impact of satellite sounding data on forecasts of the sea level pressure field and 500 hPaheight.The major findings are as follows.(1)The B-model usually underforecasts the strength of features in the sea level pressure(SLP)field,i.e.pressuresare too low near high pressure systems and too high near low pressure systems.(2)The nature of the systematic errors found in the 500 hPa height forecasts is not as clear cut as that of the SLPforecasts,but most often the same type of pattern is seen,i.e.,the heights in troughs are not low enough and those inridges are not high enough.(3)The use of satellite data in the B-model analysis/forecast system is found to have an impact upon the model'sforecast of SLP and 500 hPa height.Systematic errors in the vicinity of surface lows/500 hPa troughs over the oceansare usually found to be significantly reduced.A less conclusive mix of positive and negative impacts was found for allother types of features. 相似文献
148.
清水塘多因复成铅锌矿床地质特征及深边部盲矿体立体定量预测 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
在综合分析了清水塘矿床地质特征基础上,运用成矿系统功能模拟原理,在矿区内建立了主要矿脉的立体定量预测模型,并在主矿脉的深边部有效地预测了盲矿体,求出了一定的金属矿量. 相似文献
149.
门源、共和地震前甘青交界地区浅层地温异常时空分布特征 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
本文研究了1986年门源6.4级地震和1990年共和7.0级地震地,1980-1990年青海省东北部甘青交界地区浅层地温场的时空分布特征。主要结论如下:门源地震前,1989年出现以青海湖为中心的浅层地温增温区,其中从湟源-门源-带形成椭圆形地温高值区,1986年访温区地温下降;共和地震和前从1987年出现大面积、长时间浅层地温增高区。增温幅度较大的地区集中在青海省湟源-共和-兴海-线。距震中区较远 相似文献
150.
The iron content of Luna 20 anorthitic plagioclase ranges from a few hundredths to a few tenths of a weight per cent from crystal to crystal. Rather than being related to the original composition of the parent magma or magmas, the optical and chemical properties of the iron appear to be caused by postcrystallization migration and exsolution.Oriented inclusions of iron alloy present as needle-like crystals are observed, and the host plagioclases are irregularly chemically zoned in iron. It is not known whether thermal metamorphism or another process of chemical reduction related to impact and shock is responsible for the observed phenomena. Postcrystallization effects may obscure evidence of the original oxidation state and iron concentration of these crystals. 相似文献