加强XENIX系统安全性的若干方法

ＸＥＮＩＸ作为一种多用户多任务的开放性的操作系统,容易受到攻击和破坏。本文介绍的产种方法可用来提高ＸＥＮＩＸ系统的安全性。     

景洪5.1,5.5级地震地下水动态预报启示

本动态追踪了１９９７年景兴５．１、５．５级中强震的孕震－发震的整个过程,异常阶段属性清楚,异常发展层次分明,有动态感,过程清晰完整,表明中强地震亦有孕震过程。震前异常阶段的属性和异常的准同步是地震预测的主要依据。跟踪各类异常,掌握地震孕育发展的进程,把握时机有可能预报一些地震。本是“八五”、“九五”攻关成果运用的结果之一。     

Desert evolution and climatic changes in the Tarim River basin since 12 ka BP

Climatic changes in the Tarim River basin since 12 kaBP were divided into four stages based on the analyses of sedimentary phase, the features of some climatic and environmental biomarks in the sedimentary strata and desert evolution. During the Holocene, cool-dry and temperate-dry climates resulted in apparent alluvial-fluvial and weak aeolian activities. During 10–8 kaBP, the climate was dry and cold, large-scale sand dunes activities led to regional deeert expansion. During the hypsithermal (8–3 kaBP), the climate was dry and warm, shifting sand areas decreased and a lot of sand dunes were fixed along the banks of the Tarim River and its tributaries, lowlands and lakes. As a result, fluvial-alluvial areas increased. Since 3 kaBP, the aeolian activity and sandstorms have been enhancing due to the combined influences of climatic warming and illogicill exploitation of land and water resources. The climate in the Tarim River basin have been persistently dry and alternated by warm and cold periods. Consequently, the sedimentary environments have varied fmm desert steppe to desert, and strongly influenced by periphery mountains and global climatic fluctuations.     

Deep xenoliths in alkalic porphyry, Liuhe, Yunnan, and implications to petrogenesis of alkalic porphyry and associated mineralizations

Na-rich microlite-glass is first discovered in deep-source xenoliths in alkali-rich porphyry, Liuhe village, Heqing County, Yunnan Province. It is shown that the ultramafic xenoliths originated from partial melting of primary mantle and the glass resulted from metasomatism between the xenoliths and mantle fluid derived from mantle degassing. Mantle metasomatism not only resulted in the enrichment of alkaline, large-ion elements, ore metals and volatiles but also created a favorable condition for the generation of alkaline magmas. The mantle xenoliths and their characteristics of mantle metasomatism provide important evidence for a better understanding of the petrogenesis and mineralization of the Cenozoic alkali-rich porphyry in western Yunnan.     

不规则波远破波对直墙的作用

基于物模试验、理论推理、因次分析和工程实例验证等综合分析方法,就不规则波远破波对直墙作用力的计算方法进行了研究,用推荐的方法得到的结果与工程实例符合较好.     

CTD资料质量控制浅析

物理海洋学调查自上世纪70年代开始以来,至今已有100余年的历史.调查方法和观测仪器也已有了根本性的变化.就海水温盐度测量而言,由当时的颠倒温度表、南森采水器和BT(深度温度仪)等机械式观测仪器发展到XBT(抛弃式温深计)、AXBT(机载抛弃式深度温度计)和CTD(温盐深仪)等电子仪器设备.     

3种海产经济鱼类成熟卵膜形态的比较研究

通过扫描电镜对黑鲷,牙鲆和红鳍东方豚成熟卵膜进行比较研究,认为其卵径大小,壳膜厚薄,微型孔小管长短,孔径大小,分布密度,卵膜孔和卵孔管等形态都存在着种的差异,尤其是由漏斗状壁的前庭和漏斗底的卵孔管两个主要部分组成的卵膜孔也体现了种的特异性。黑鲷是深凹陷,短孔道型,牙鲆是浅凹陷,短孔道型,红鳍东方豚是无漏斗状凹陷,仅有一长孔道型的卵孔管和簇拥其周围众多乳突等的特殊结构,这３种鱼的卵孔管内壁肯螺纹,属     

Whether human-induced activities could change the gradient pattern of coastal land use along the sea-land direction: a case study in Manila Bay,Philippines

Increasing intense human activities have largely changed the coastal landscape and caused many environmental issues. However, whether human-induced activities could change the coastal land use gradient pattern, an important coastal zonal characteristic along the sea–land direction, remains unclear. Manila Bay was selected as the study area in this work. According to the distance of the land use and land cover(LULC) to the coastline, we clustered the typical coastal land use sequence patterns(CLU...     

威海市海产加工企业时空演变及选址影响因素研究

海洋渔业是海洋产业中开发利用最早的产业之一,在整个国民经济中占据重要地位。文章运用核密度分析法以及负二项分析方法,对2000-2020年威海市海产加工企业的时空演变特征及新增海产加工企业选址的影响因素进行分析。分析结果表明：威海市海产加工业的集聚核心逐渐由单一核心向双核心演变;前期海产加工企业集聚主要受地理因素的影响,后期多因政策、经济等因素产生集聚;街道内原有海产企业数量以及与高速收费站的距离均是影响新增海洋渔业企业选址的因素。     

地震烈度仪数据传输协议

中国地震烈度速报与预警系统建设即将全面启动,面对未来地震预警系统中大量地震烈度仪的接入,为了方便数据的传输、汇集、共享、使用和管理,设计一种地震烈度仪数据传输协议。本文介绍烈度仪数据传输协议设计思想和特点,并给出一种参考实现,重点表述各个模块的功能和逻辑关系。